惠及千万民众的德政工程——安徽省实施18项民生工程调研报告

本文通过调查研究,论述了安徽省实施18项民生工程的重要意义、主要做法和取得的预期效果.对今后如何进一步搞好民生工程,扩大筹资渠道,引进民间资本,加强民生工程"软件"建设和长效机制建设提出了对策与建议.     

应用审计假设判断审计职责

目前用以判断审计职责的方式主要有法律法规、政府监管、市场判定等形式。事实上,审计假设既是审计理论的重要组成部分,也是判断审计职责的理论依据。以莫茨、夏拉夫创立的审计假设来判断、推论审计职责,并用于指导审计实践,深具现实价值。     

长旋转椭球波函数本征值的精确计算

利用数值迭代技术给出了长旋转椭球波函数本征值的精确求解方法.当 c≤5时,本文的计算结果与文献[4]给出的数值吻合得很好,且具有更高的精度.给出的方法可以精确地求解 c<10时长旋转椭球波函数的本征值,计算精度达到10~(-14)。     

明末清初儒耶之争的历史脉络

明末清初，在耶稣会来华传教期向发生了所谓的“名词、礼仪之争”．尽管罗马天主教当局与帝制中国之间因固有的义理和利益冲突而不可能不发生冲突，但“名词、礼仪之争”毕竟提供了中西思想文化平等对话的一少见的历史机缘．本文对“名词、礼仪之争”的来龙去脉及历史意义作了分析与探讨．     

单模连续1.32μmNd~(3+):YAG激光器

本文给出了1.32μm单模连续Nd~(3+):YAG激光器的研制和实验结果。激光器采用修改工作物质端面以补偿热效应,选取不对称腔长来增加基模体积,设计了高选择性的腔镜膜层,抑制1.06μm振荡,获得了单模连续输出。     

试论河北省旅游资源的开发与利用

河北省旅游业是近年来拉动经济增长最为活跃的产业之一,已成为河北省经济结构调整中十五条龙型经济之一。对此阐述了河北省旅游资源及其利用现状,提出了合理利用旅游资源发展旅游产业的措施。     

平面波的三维复射线场拟合

将平面波的二维复射线场拟合理论推广到三维情况,以便计算实用的三维目标的雷达截面.导出了复射线场拟合的权函数,分析了复源点间距和波束宽度参量等对拟合精度的影响,讨论了口径平面上及口径平面外的拟合误差。     

结核分支杆菌研究进展

综述了结核分支杆菌的研究进展 ,着重就结核分支杆菌致病基因、诊断方法作了深入讨论 .     

Social capital and economic integration of migrants in urban China

Based on data from a 2005 survey conducted in Shanghai, China, this research examines the role of social capital in income inequality between rural migrants and urbanites. We find strong income return on social capital, in particular on social capital from strong ties. We also observe a great disparity in social capital possession between rural migrants and urban local residents. Although social capital from strong ties seems to be more important for rural migrants than for urbanites, local ties and high-status ties do not seem to benefit rural migrants. Hence, migrants not only suffer severe social capital deficits but also capital return deficits. Given the strong income returns on social capital and the substantial differences in access to and return on social capital between migrants and urban residents, social capital is consequently found to explain a large part of the income inequality between the two groups. Overall, our findings reveal macro-structural effects on the role of social capital in labor market stratification. In China, the lack of formal labor market mechanisms continues to create both a strong need for and opportunities for economic actions to be organized around informal channels via social relations. Yet, the long-standing institutional exclusion of migrants caused by the household registration system has resulted in pervasive social exclusion and discrimination which have substantially limited rural migrants’ accumulation and mobilization of social capital. Under these conditions, social capital reinforces the economic inequality between migrants and urban residents in China. Such empirical evidence adds to our understanding of the role of social capital in the economic integration of migrants and in shaping intergroup inequality in general.     

政务微博、公众参与及其法治路径

政务微博基于平等、便利、开放等网络特征,有利于民意的表达与接收,体现了社会民主发展的良好趋势。而作为一种特殊的行政形式,政务微博的相关行为是出于行政主体促进效能、服务公益的积极意识。应当将其理性定位为公众参与的政治平台,减少义务约束,倡导有序发展;在此基础上,可以要求政务微博承担以公信力为基础的谨慎义务,并通过信息行为之诉来保障公民的基本权利救济。