基于.NET的高性能数据查询的实现

数据查询是WEB应用系统中耗费数据库服务器资源较多的部分．文章研究了如何利用．NET中的断开式数据对象和缓存技术显著降低查询对数据库服务器的资源占用，提高查询的性能。     

浅谈高校体育档案现代化管理和利用

高校体育工作中形成的体育教学、运动训练、学生体质测试等信息的体育档案既是研究和实施高校体育工作重要的现实依据,也是促进高校改进体育教学管理、提高体育教学质量的重要信息资源。应大力加强高校体育档案管理,开发信息资源,重视和加强其管理和利用,使体育档案工作更好的为体育教学和科研活动服务。     

论明代政治与荀学的交涉

有明一代,荀学与政治相互影响,相互制约,呈现出一种"交涉"的态势.一方面,经过嘉靖孔庙改制,荀子正式从孔庙从祀中被罢黜,政治地位下降.另一方面,明代政治从体制上是对前代以君主为核心的统治的延续,在统治手段上礼、法并用,是为荀子政治思想影响之"因袭"一面.此外,对荀子政治思想的吸收从理论层面转向现实层面,涵盖范围更广,是为荀子政治思想影响之"转变"一面.     

村级治理中的精英分析

村庄精英在村落场域的权力结构中 ,居于承上启下的中介地位。对村庄精英的分析是村庄权力结构分析的切入点。村庄精英分为掌握村庄正式权力资源的体制内精英和掌握传统资源等其它资源的体制外精英     

“文明交往论”与当代中国“外交哲学”构建刍议

当代中国外交哲学的构建是长期困扰学术界的理论问题,本文认为任何外交哲学都必须回答如下三个基本问题：（1）主权国家对于其所依存世界的＂总的看法＂;（2）主权国家对其屹立于世界民族之林的＂自我＂的＂总的看法＂;（3）主权国家对其与当代世界究竟如何互动的＂总的看法＂。＂文明交往论＂作为坚持唯物史观基础上的理论创新成果蕴含着丰富的外交思想,它所包含的＂和谐世界论＂、＂文明自觉论＂、＂交往文明论＂等分析范畴正好对应了上述问题,对我国新时期外交哲学的理论构建具有重要的学术价值和启示意义。     

Statistical Discrimination Analysis Using the Maximum Function

The maximum of k functions defined on R ⁿ , n ≥ 1, by f _max (x) = max{f ₁ (x),…, f _k (x)}, ? x ? R ⁿ , can have important roles in Statistics, particularly in Classification. Through its relation with the Bayes error, which is the reference error in classification, it can serve to compute numerical bounds for errors in other classification schemes. It can also serve to define the joint L¹-distance between more than two densities, which, in turn, will serve as a useful tool in Classification and Cluster Analyses. It has a vast potential application in digital image processing too. Finally, its versatile role can be seen in several numerical examples, related to the analysis of Fisher's classical iris data in multidimensional spaces.     

Adolescents' feelings about openness in adoption: implications for adoption agencies

Adoption research commonly uses parents' reports of satisfaction when examining openness in adoption arrangements. This qualitative study aimed to fill a gap in the adoption research by using adolescents' voices to gain a better understanding of their adoption experiences. Adopted adolescents (n = 152) were interviewed concerning their satisfaction with the openness in their adoption arrangements with their birthmothers. Results and implications from this study may affect how adoption agencies work with adopted adolescents and their families, and may influence a broader understanding of the recent trend toward open adoption arrangements.     

“信息主导”背景下农民工的生存状态和身份认同

中国在市场经济改革这个过程中所经历的除了生产关系和产权关系的变化外,还有一场伴随着全球一体化而来的信息革命。这意味着我国所经历的现代化轨迹不同于欧美国家,从而农民工在城市打工所体会的现代生活也有自身的独特之处。本文就此提出以信息主导(information-led)为研究视角,探讨新一代农民工在全球信息化的背景下,其日常生活、社会关系,以及个人身份建构(self-identification)所经历的变革过程。首先,本文通过反思以劳资对立为研究视角的农民工研究,指出以该理论框架为指导的农民工研究的理论预设及其视角局限。其后,本文会讨论信息及通信技术(in-formation and communication technologies—ICTs)如何作为农民工研究的另一个切入点,从日常生活的角度展现新一代农民工在面对流动和通讯之间的必然性时所面对的疲惫、彷徨和被动处境。最后,本文会以珠三角地区展开的田野调査,来说明信息及通信技术在新一代农民工的日常生活里的社会意义,并探讨新一代农民工的生存状态如何对工人身份的认同构成阻力。     

Divorce in Hong Kong SAR, 1999–2011: A Review of 1,208 Family Court Cases

Divorce has increased dramatically in Hong Kong and elsewhere in Asia since the 2000s, whereas the West has seen a decline, suggesting there are factors specific to Hong Kong relating to divorce. This study examined a random sample of 1,208 divorce cases from the Hong Kong Family Court between 1999 and 2011. These marriages lasted 11 to 12 years on average, and most divorces occurred between the 5th and 7th years of marriage. Couples with a divorce history had a higher divorce risk, regardless of whether they had children, and predivorce marriage duration was positively associated with the number of children. The grounds cited for divorce indicate a shift toward no-fault divorce. Most petitioners were women, and mothers were generally granted child custody. Cross-border marriages and remarriages accounted for about one third of divorces, reflecting the impacts of differing sociocultural backgrounds and divorce history. The study’s implications for policymaking and service provision are discussed.