制定管理信息系统(MIS)总体规划的方法

本文论述了制定管理信息系统总体规划的方法。自顶向下逐层分解与自底向上逐层综合是制定总体规划的有效方法。文章详细讨论了使用这一方法的过程和有关的辅助方法,包括确定規划范围的总体法(Portfolio),定义职能领域、职能、管理活动和有关实体的自顶向下分析,确定系统结构的实体分析与组合、实体活动分析和U-C数据库计划。     

Motherhood Penalties and Living Arrangements in China

Past research on the “motherhood wage penalty” has been based on data from nuclear families, leaving open the possibility that the motherhood wage penalty may be lower or even absent in multigenerational families. In this article, the wage gap between mothers and nonmothers is examined in nuclear and multigenerational families in the context of contemporary China, which has a long tradition of patriarchal families. Using 1993 to 2006 China Health and Nutrition Survey data, the magnitude and variation of motherhood penalty is explored with fixed effects models among 1,058 women. The results show that each additional child lowers hourly wages by about 12%. In addition, the motherhood penalty is largest for women living with their husbands' parents, smaller for women not living with parents, and nil for women living with their own parents.     

Family Characteristics and Mate Selection: Evidence From Computer‐Assisted Dating in Japan

Research on mate selection rarely considers singles' preferences for their future partners' family configurations and experiences. Using online dating records from a matchmaking agency in Japan, a society with a strong emphasis on family and kinship, we examine how singles' responses to date requests correspond to potential mates' family circumstances. Results showed that singles' preferences for potential partners' family characteristics stem from a concern about future obligations toward the partner's family and stereotypes associated with certain family traits. Singles are less likely to accept requests from those from large families, which are seen as traditional. Being from a large family, however, hampers individuals' dating chances more if they are firstborn and have no brothers, two conditions that make them the designated child to care for elderly parents. We also find that Japanese singles seek partners with more of the universally valued family traits rather than traits similar to their own.     

试论青海历史文化的基本特点

青海有约3万年的人类活动史和3000年的文明史,具有灿烂的文化和辉煌的文明。青海历史的发展,既与中国历史的发展具有高度的整体性和关联性,同时又具有自身鲜明的个性特色。青海历史文化的主要特点可以概括为"历史悠久、类型多样、内涵丰富、品质独特、多元互补"几句话。深入研究青海历史文化的特点,对知古见今、深入认识省情、开发青海历史文化资源,具有重要的现实意义。     

全球经济衰退与国际格局的调整

全球经济衰退的发生与国际经济活力的恢复,都与国际政治格局存在着密不可分的关系.国际政治中的权力因素、制度因素和观念因素在经济危机条件下调整的力度,对国际秩序未来的走向具有极大的影响.冷战后形成的国际格局在严重的经济衰退中依然保持了较高的稳定性,但也存在着变革的需要.中国必须对这一问题有清晰的认识,在此基础上才能确定自身需要优先考虑的国际政治目标.     

长株潭城市群政策体系的三维支撑模式

长株潭城市群政策体系得到了初步构建,城市群政策体系的实施平台也逐步搭建起来,但其仍存在诸多不足.长株潭城市群区域发展理念的更新及城市群区域发展的政策制度的不完善促使了城市群政策体系三维支撑模式的提出,模式的构建主要包括省级政府、三市政府和民间社会三个维度.     

A Model of Quality of College Life (QCL) of Students in Korea

This study develops and tests a model of quality of college life (QCL) of students in Korea. In this study, QCL of students is conceptualized in terms of needs satisfaction and affect balance. It has been hypothesized that satisfaction with education services, administrative services, and facilities have a significant impact on QCL, which in turn positively influences identification, positive word of mouth, and overall quality of life. The results of a survey on 228 Korean college students largely support the model. Managerial and policy implications are discussed.     

一套普及可持续发展思想的绿色读物——介绍《可持续发展知多少》多媒体光盘和配画本

广州市社会科学规划领导小组办公室、广州市科学技术普及工作领导小组办公室和广州 2 1世纪议程领导小组办公室在一年多前就联合开展了可持续发展教育的普及工作 ,并在 2 0 0 0年广州市的科技进步活动月和社会科学学术活动周期间配合进行了有关市民科技文化素质的问卷调查。同时积极吸收国内外关于可持续发展战略思想研究的最新成果 ,把组织创作反映可持续发展战略思想的精品生产和宣传普及《广州 2 1世纪议程》结合起来 ,通俗易懂地说明广州实施可持续发展战略将采取什么行动。在编辑出版《可持续发展知多少》和《广州 2 1世纪议程》多媒体…     

长江三角洲区域新一轮经济发展前瞻

中国区域合作的发展正呈现出从“极化发展”向“泛化发展”的新态势,在这一背景下,长三角地区的区域合作也表现出一些新的特点。特别是国家关于《进一步推进长江三角洲地区改革开放和经济社会发展的指导意见》的提出,更为长三角地区的发展提供了新的发展契机和方向。研究《指导意见》,有助于从宏观上把脉长三角地区发展的重点及难点,并为珠三角、京津冀等城市群的发展提供借鉴。     

城市老年人对居家养老服务提供主体的选择及影响因素——基于福利多元主义视角的研究

居家养老是我国社会化养老服务的基础,诞生于西方发达国家的福利多元主义为我国国家主导型社会福利政策和居家养老服务的发展提供了理论资源。当前我国城市地区的居家养老服务主要依靠政府推动,市场化机制开始建立,老年群体对政府、社区依赖较高,对市场化服务供给主体的认可度仍有较大提升空间。加快发展居家养老服务,满足不同社会人口和经济特征老年人的多样化需求是一项社会系统工程。在创建多元化服务格局的过程中,需要政府、企业、社区、社会组织、志愿者、家庭和个人等各方参与主体明确权责,分工协作,扩大有效需求,统筹地区协调发展,凝聚推动供需两旺良性发展的合力。