数字图书馆的建设

数字图书馆借助网络环境和高性能计算机等实现信息资源的有效利用和共享。读者可以在世界各地通过网络阅览数字图书馆中的丰富信息，可以最大限度地突破时空限制。文章介绍了数字图书馆的建设方案及其优势。     

关于灌输教育模式的有效性研究——基于进化博弈论分析

通过对灌输教育重要性、有效性及其论述视角多样化进行了简单回顾,本文从进化博弈论的角度构建有限理性的动态最优反应博弈模型,以分析灌输教育模式的内在机理和小群体博弈方之间动态博弈关系收敛于稳定均衡的条件,最后指出进行有效灌输教育的基本途径。     

王船山论"恶"的根源--以其孟子诠释中的罪情论为中心

船山哲学总体上主张尊气贬情 ,以气为善的根源 ,而以情为不善的根源。本文以船山读孟子说的文本分析来呈现其有关恶的根源的观点 ,即恶的根源不是气 ,不是欲 ,而是情。     

Principal Component Analysis on Human Development Indicators of China

In this study, we used the weightedprincipal component analysis to measure and analyzethe progress of human development inChinese provinces since 1990. The trends of thehuman development in the period of markettransition in several provincesof China were discussed in terms of the impact on public health as well aseconomic development. The associationof the main principal component obtained from our studyand the human development indexreported by the United Nations Development Programme was estimated by theSpearman's rank correlation coefficient.     

三大独断论的摒弃:当代哲学根本性的理论进展

20世纪以来哲学所取得的思想成果,在其对三大独断论的批判中得到了最为集中的体现。这三大独断论分别是“终极实在”的独断论、“非历史”的“终极状态”的独断论以及“历史脚本”的独断论。三大独断论在传统哲学漫长的历史中曾经扮演着重要的角色,给人们的思想和生活带来了重大后果。通过对三大独断论的消解,当代哲学实现了人的自我意识的又一次重大深化,意味着人逐渐走上了“成熟”之路。     

The protective function of meaning of life on life satisfaction among Chinese students in Australia and Hong Kong: a cross-cultural comparative study

OBJECTIVE: The authors compared the predictive effects of acculturative stressors and meaning of life on life satisfaction between Chinese students in Australia and in Hong Kong. PARTICIPANTS: In 2006, the researchers recruited 606 Chinese students studying abroad at the University of Melbourne in Australia and at 6 universities in Hong Kong. METHODS: Participants completed a questionnaire that included measures of acculturative stressors, meaning of life, life satisfaction, and demographic information. RESULTS: The Australian sample experienced a significantly higher level of acculturative stressors than did the Hong Kong sample, but life satisfaction did not differ significantly between the 2 samples. Meaning of life had a strong positive contribution and acculturative stressors had a negative contribution in predicting life satisfaction in both samples. Meaning of life partially mediated the relationship between acculturative stressors and life satisfaction in both samples. CONCLUSIONS: The authors discuss the theoretical and practical implications for Chinese students studying abroad.     

企业影子银行融资能够发挥债务治理效应吗?——来自中国上市公司的经验证据

过往鲜有文献在微观层面识别企业从影子银行融入资金的规模,因而更多从宏观层面研究影子银行融资的治理效应.本文以2013-2019年A股上市公司为研究样本,采用杠杆操纵的程度来识别并衡量微观企业影子银行融资规模,研究发现影子银行融资拥有一般银行信贷无法获取的隐性信息而具备融资合约特殊实施机制,因而更能节约融资企业的代理成本.影子银行融资在"去杠杆"的大背景下客观上缓解企业融资约束,且期限较短、利率高,促使企业选择高质量的投资项目,因此有效抑制了企业非效率投资.拓展研究发现市场化程度越低,融资约束越小,公司治理水平越高,影子银行融资上述治理效应越显著.本文丰富相关研究的同时,能够为影子银行相关政策的制定与实施提供重要借鉴.     

Green logistics management and performance: Some empirical evidence from Chinese manufacturing exporters

The value chain of many business enterprises is increasingly required to demonstrate the profitability of their primary activities, starting from inbound logistics to operations, outbound logistics, marketing sales, and finally to services. The adoption of green logistics management (GLM) presents an opportunity for Chinese manufacturing exporters to competently respond to the escalating expectation of the international community for resources conservation and to achieve environmental performance profitably. This study makes several important contributions to the literature on managing logistics with environmental considerations. First, the authors identify the components of GLM: (i) procedure-based practices, (ii) evaluation-based practices, (iii) partner-based practices, and (iv) general environmental management practices. Second, they relate GLM to environmental and operational performance in a developing country context. Third, they identify the institutional and operational antecedents that prompt the adoption of GLM by export-oriented manufacturing enterprises in China. Fourth, they examine the moderating effect of environmental regulatory pressure on the GLM-performance linkage. The results are based on a survey of manufacturing exporters in China. The commonly held view that economic motivation is related to the adoption of GLM is not supported. However, GLM positively affects both environmental and operational performance, and regulatory pressure enhances the GLM-performance relationship.     

我国中部地区高等教育发展的现状分析

区域经济与区域高等教育发展有着密切的联系,中部地区经济社会的发展必须要有与之相适应并适度超前的区域高等教育的发展。我国区域高等教育发展表现出东部地区较为发达,中西部欠发达地区总体落后的态势。研究中部地区高等教育发展的现状,明确与东部发达地区的差距,对促进中部地区高等教育的发展有着重要意义。