成都市实现充分就业的供需平衡分析与对策研究

本文在对“十一五”期间成都市劳动力市场上的劳动力供给规模与现有经济发展趋势下的就业市场需求预测的基础上,明确了成都市实现充分就业的难点在于劳动力市场上大量的劳动力供给与有限的就业岗位之间的矛盾。为此,较针对性地提出了实现充分就业的若干思路和措施。     

刘澜波对东北军走上抗日道路的历史贡献

九一八事变后,刘澜波便与东北军结下了不解之缘。他帮助东北军爱国将领黄显声组建东北抗日义勇军,在白山黑水之间展开同日军的武装斗争。东北军入关后,他受党组织委派,长期在东北军中秘密开展党的统战工作,促使东北军走上联共抗日的道路。在全面抗战爆发后,刘澜波在周恩来的直接领导下,领导东北救亡总会继续关注与支持东北军抗战,使东北军成为全国抗日战场的重要组成部分,有效地配合了全国抗战。     

政府干预、治理环境与公司控制权市场的有效性——基于地方国有上市公司并购的经验证据

同属并购是地方政府干预公司控制权市场的主要路径与体现,也是公司控制权市场有效性的重要度量。以2003-2007年沪深两市地方国有上市公司发生的并购事件为样本,以2006年作为我国企业治理环境改进的时间分界线,对同属并购的影响因素与绩效变化进行的实证研究表明,地方国有上市公司具有同属并购偏好,政府干预及地方保护程度是影响同属并购选择的重要因素。此外,以股权分置改革为代表的治理环境改善弱化了地方国有企业的同属并购偏好,其并购的中观和微观绩效有所提升。这些发现凸现了公司控制权市场发挥结构功能与治理功能的政府因素与环境条件,也揭示了治理环境改进提升公司控制权市场有效性的路径。     

心理危机干预中的问题解决

文章对影响心理平衡状态的因素、心理危机干预的基本模式和危机干预的基本步骤做了简要的介绍 ,这使人们能够更好地在危机中找到应对策略 ,克服因危机而给人们带来的心理失衡。     

政府干预、社会资本与审计需求 ——中国上市公司的经验研究

文章通过实证的方式检验了上市公司政府干预、社会资本与审计需求之间的关系.研究发现转轨经济下政府干预严重的地区,审计质量降低;对国有企业进一步研究发现,如果地方社会资本更高,其所在地的国有企业高质量的审计则会被减弱.     

试论心理咨询中的价值干预问题

心理咨询过程中"价值中立"是不可能的,价值干预是必要的,也是必需的,进行价值干预应侧重于价值的功能干预,尽量避免价值的内容干预。通过对心理咨询中价值干预问题的探讨,以期对现实的心理咨询活动提供一定的理论指导。     

Leader-employee congruence of expected contributions in the employee-organization relationship

Employees' expected contributions can be incongruent with those of their leader. We examine the congruence effect of leaders' and employees' expected contributions on job satisfaction. Results of cross-level polynomial regressions on 947 employees and 224 leaders support the congruence effect. When expected contributions are congruent, employees are more satisfied with their job. Our findings suggest that employees enjoy high challenges, as long as these challenges are in harmony with the expected contributions of their leaders. Employees are less satisfied with their jobs both when their expected contributions were higher than their leaders' and when their expected contributions were lower than those of their leaders. Beyond the relevance of having high expected contributions, the findings highlight the crucial role played by the congruence of expected contributions of leaders and employees.     

Toward Father‐friendly Parenting Interventions: A Qualitative Study

Levels of father participation in parenting interventions are often very low, yet little is known about the factors which influence father engagement. We aimed to qualitatively explore perceived barriers to, and preferences for, parenting interventions in a community sample of fathers. Forty‐one fathers across nine focus groups were interviewed using a semi‐structured interview. Data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis. Key barriers to father participation identified included: the perception that interventions are mother‐focused; beliefs about gender roles regarding parenting and help‐seeking; mothers’ role as ‘gatekeeper’; lack of knowledge and awareness of parenting interventions; and lack of relevance of interventions. Fathers reported preferences for specific content and intervention features, facilitator characteristics, practical factors, and highlighted the need for father‐targeted recruitment and advertising. Many of the barriers and preferences identified are consistent with previous research; however, fathers’ beliefs and attitudes around gender roles and help‐seeking, as well as the perception that interventions are predominantly mother‐focused, may be key barriers for community fathers. Strategies to overcome these barriers and better meet the needs of fathers in promoting and delivering parenting interventions are discussed.     

Evaluating the effect of a campus-wide social norms marketing intervention on alcohol-use perceptions,consumption, and blackouts

Objective: To evaluate the effect of a campus-wide social norms marketing intervention on alcohol-use perceptions, consumption, and blackouts at a large, urban, public university. Participants: 4,172 college students (1,208 freshmen, 1,159 sophomores, 953 juniors, and 852 seniors) who completed surveys in Spring 2015 for the Spit for Science Study, a longitudinal study of students' substance use and emotional health. Methods: Participants were e-mailed an online survey that queried campaign readership, perception of peer alcohol use, alcohol consumption, frequency of consumption, and frequency of blackouts. Associations between variables were evaluated using path analysis. Results: We found that campaign readership was associated with more accurate perceptions of peer alcohol use, which, in turn, was associated with self-reported lower number of drinks per sitting and experiencing fewer blackouts. Conclusions: This evaluation supports the use of social norms marketing as a population-level intervention to correct alcohol-use misperceptions and reduce blackouts.     

政府干预理论:证券监管的必要性和适度性

证券市场具有市场的一般特征,同时具有高风险和高效集资的独有特征.当证券市场同样面临市场失灵的问题时,政府监管部门有责任对市场进行有效干预.在政府宏观干预理论视域下,结合一般市场与证券市场的共性与特性之比较,探讨证券监管的必要性及证券监管"度"的把握,对于优化证券市场具有一定的理论意义和现实意义.