洛阳市东引西进策略论

我国东部沿海地区经济的高速发展和国家实施西部大开发战略给洛阳东引西进带来了诸多机遇。洛阳应该根据自己的区位优势 ,制定科学的策略 ,积极从东部引进技术、人才和资金 ,果敢进军西部 ,参与西部大开发     

新韦伯主义城市空间研究述评

新韦伯主义空间研究以传统城市社会学中的空间概念为基本出发点,将城市看作一个"社会--空间"系统,指出社会结构与空间结构是同一的,城市资源的分配模式决定着社会阶级的划分,城市社会生活机会分配的不平等以及由此引起的社会冲突是形塑城市空间和推动城市空间发展的动力.     

基于生态足迹的青岛市可持续发展定量研究

运用生态足迹法对青岛市2000—2012年的生态足迹进行时间序列测度,将青岛市资源利用的动态特征融入生态足迹模型中,在此基础上进行横向与纵向比较。结果表明:目前青岛生态足迹在区域尺度、国家尺度和全球尺度上均处于不可持续发展状态,但在与部分资源富集国的贸易尺度上处于可持续发展状态;2000—2012年,青岛市的人均生态足迹和生态赤字随人均GDP的增长而持续增长,万元GDP的生态足迹一直在下降,但生态经济效率仍明显低于发达国家和地区以及国内先进省市水平。总体上,青岛市2000—2012年的可持续发展状况不容乐观,为此,从中长期看,必须采取一系列措施来提高青岛市的可持续发展能力。     

沈从文《边城》悲剧成因新探

沈从文的代表作《边城》“为人类‘爱’字作一度恰如其分的说明”,被许多读者看作是“人性善的杰作”,男女主人公的爱情悲剧也被看作是善的悲剧。但《边城》的悲剧不仅仅是由于“不凑巧”这一表层原因造成的,其内涵要丰富、复杂的多,既有人物主体意识的缺失,也有孤独寂寞基因的羁绊,还有碾房阴影的挤压。因此,翠翠与傩送的爱情悲剧实质是性格悲剧、命运悲剧和社会悲剧。它引起读者对“美”的毁灭的深沉思考。     

如何构建和谐社区的物业管理——以包头市物业管理现状为个案

构建和谐社会应从建设和谐社区做起,物业管理在构建和谐社区建设中起着重要的作用。在具体的实践中,把握社区建设与物业管理的关系,实现两者的良性互动,形成良好的社区建设和物业管理秩序,是构建和谐社区的重要途径。     

宜昌市发展茶叶生产的市场对策

宜昌市茶叶生产已初步形成产业化。目前出现的销售困难和经济效益下降等现象并非是由于生产规模过大造成的。国内市场开发的途径主要是开发适合市场需求的新品 ,扩大名品规模 ,拓宽市场渠道。国际市场开发要以花茶起步 ,以红茶、有机茶为发展方向     

Educational Assortative Mating Among Mexican Families: Are Migrants Different?

In this article, we explored the pattern of educational assortative mating among Mexican families. We employed education fixed effects models to analyze the relationship between men’s years of schooling and the within-family gender difference in education. We found that Mexican migrant families had a “numerically” different mating pattern: compared with non-migrant families staying in Mexico, the within-family gender difference in education was relatively larger in a migrant family in which the husband received less than six years of education, but was relatively smaller in a migrant family in which the husband received more than six years of education.     

The old‐age pension law in Mexico: The promise of poverty in old age?

In 1997, Mexico replaced its main old‐age pension system with an individual capitalization system. In 2021, the first people subject to the new system will retire. Using a model that projects demographic and labour variables and using Monte Carlo simulations, the findings of this study show that in 2051 the percentage of men not having a pension will increase from 38 per cent to 59 per cent, and that of women from 44 per cent to 66 per cent. The replacement rate for the average Mexican worker will fall from 70 per cent to 30 per cent. The numbers of people in extreme poverty will increase by almost 2.8 million, representing 9.44 per cent of the population. Alternative scenarios are proposed that involve increasing the contribution rate and raising the retirement age.     

The Migrant Border Crossing Study: A methodological overview of research along the Sonora–Arizona border

Increased border enforcement efforts have redistributed unauthorized Mexican migration to the United States (US) away from traditional points of crossing, such as San Diego and El Paso, and into more remote areas along the US–Mexico border, including southern Arizona. Yet relatively little quantitative scholarly work exists examining Mexican migrants’ crossing, apprehension, and repatriation experiences in southern Arizona. We contend that if scholars truly want to understand the experiences of unauthorized migrants in transit, such migrants should be interviewed either at the border after being removed from the US, or during their trajectories across the border, or both. This paper provides a methodological overview of the Migrant Border Crossing Study (MBCS), a unique data source on Mexican migrants who attempted an unauthorized crossing along the Sonora–Arizona border, were apprehended, and repatriated to Nogales, Sonora in 2007–09. We also discuss substantive and theoretical contributions of the MBCS.     

文化多样性与都市竞争力——国际化语境中的上海文化发展战略研究

文化是一个城市的竞争力和软实力的重要决定性因素,而文化多样性对于城市尤其是国际化大都市的持续发展来说意义重大,是国际化大都市持续发展的活力源泉和魅力体现。在比较和借鉴伦敦、纽约、香港等大都市的多样性文化战略的基础上,重点分析上海自身的文化优势、不足和潜力,求索方案和建议,以打造上海作为国际文化大都市的发展战略,同时前瞻性地反思在发展文化多样性中应注意的平衡关系。