n维子空间在n+1个点上的Dunham型联合最佳逼近

本文在不假定 Haar 条件时.讨论了 n 维子空间在 n+1个给定点上的 Dunham 型联合最佳逼近问题,所得结论与文献[1]、[3]类似,并包含[1]、[3]的结果作为其特例,本文还证明了文献[2]中 Dunham 所提两个猜想在联合逼近的情形下是成立的.     

Inference for Observations of Integrated Diffusion Processes

Abstract.  Estimation of parameters in diffusion models is investigated when the observations are integrals over intervals of the process with respect to some weight function. This type of observations can, for example, be obtained when the process is observed after passage through an electronic filter. Another example is provided by the ice-core data on oxygen isotopes used to investigate paleo-temperatures. Finally, such data play a role in connection with the stochastic volatility models of finance. The integrated process is not a Markov process. Therefore, prediction-based estimating functions are applied to estimate parameters in the underlying diffusion model. The estimators are shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal. The theory developed in the paper also applies to integrals of processes other than diffusions. The method is applied to inference based on integrated data from Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes and from the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model, for both of which an explicit optimal estimating function is found.     

相变材料的平面轴对称问题（I）——Moumni—Nquyen模型条件下的平面应变轴对称问题

本文根据Moumni—Nquyen内变量理论，推导出相变材料平面应变轴对称问题的弹塑性解，从而定量的描述相应材料应力、应变、变形及破坏的关系．     

一类差分方程边值问题及分形曲面的生成

研究一类二元三阶差分方程边值问题的解，证明了解的存在性、唯一性及稳定性，并给出了解的表达式．由其解的表达式，得到分形曲面生成和插值的一种新方法．     

寻找非线性演化方程精确解的新的双曲函数法

基于齐次平衡法的思想,利用双曲函数建立了一种求解非线性偏微分方程的新的双曲函数法,其基本原理为,通过作一些特殊的变换,将非线性偏微分方程的求解问题转化为非线性超定代数方程组的求解问题,借助数学软件Mathematica,利用吴消元法等,求解此非线性超定代数方程组,最终获得非线性偏微分方程的精确孤波解.     

PR状态方程用于混合致冷剂热力性质的计算

包含一个可调参数的Peng-Robinson状态方程可准确计算混合致冷剂的饱和压力及气液平衡,但对液相容积的计算误差稍大。本文针对非共沸混合工质R22/R114和R13B1/R152a进行了计算,同时也计算了两种共沸工质R500和R502,并与实验数据作了比较,获得了较满意的结果。     

一类平面二次系统的（0,1）分布

本文讨论二次系统的极限环的（0，1）分布问题．本文的主要结果是当系统（1）满足定理的条件时，那末它的权限环是（0，1）分布的．     

A computationally efficient method for bootstrapping systems of demand equations: A comparison to traditional techniques

The solution to a Liapunov matrix equation (LME) has been proposed to estimate the parameters of the demand equations derived from the Translog, the Almost Ideal Demand System and the Rotterdam demand models. When compared to traditional scemingly unrelated regression (SUR) methods the LME approach saves both computer time and space, and it provides parameter estimates that are less likely to suffer from round-off error. However, the LME method is difficult to implement without the use of specially written computer programs and, unlike traditional SUR methods, it does not automatically provide an estimate of the covariance of the parameters. This paper solves these two problems, the first by providing a simplified solution to the Liapunov matrix equation which can be written in a few lines of code in computer languages such as SAS PROC MATRIX/IML^TM or GAUSS^TM; the second, by bootstrapping the parameter covariance matrix.     

半线性椭圆方程径向正解的非存在性及解的振荡性和有界性的充分条件

设r=sum from i=1 to (x_i~2),Ω={r|0≤r相似文献   

一阶时滞微分方程解的渐近性态

探讨了一阶时滞微分方程解的渐近性,并得到了这类方程解的渐近性的几个充分条件。