党的先进性建设重在加强思想建设

文章指出,加强党的先进性建设,必须把思想建设放在基础性地位。思想建设问题由来已久,加强党的思想建设是马克思主义建党学说的应有之义。要加强党的思想建设,应该以科学态度对待马克思主义,不断提高马克思主义理论水平;坚持解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进的思想路线;加强思想政治工作。     

提高投资估算精度 严把信贷项目评估质量关

提高投资估算精度 ,是确定项目评估质量的基础 ,从而也是影响信贷资产质量的重要因素。在实际工作中 ,可通过合理确定投资估算依据 ,选用科学的估算方法 ,详尽明确的估算内容 ,以及提高估算人员素质等方法 ,不断提高投资估算精度     

英国华威大学成功的内在“基因”及启示

近年来,国内学界对华威大学的研究日渐升温。这些学者从不同角度介绍了华威大学成功的原因以及值得我国高校发展的借鉴之处。通过分析华威大学的发展历程,可以看出,持续不断地创新是其成功的内在＂基因＂。破解这些＂基因＂的密码,有利于我们从中获得真正有益的借鉴和启示。     

韩国大学结构调整现状的审视与反思

随着韩国低生育率和高龄化社会的到来,高等教育学龄人口不断减少,为此,韩国教育科学技术部从2011年开始着手实施大学结构调整,成立专门负责停办私立大学和撤并国公立大学工作的"大学结构改革委员会",正式推进大学结构调整工作。结构调整评价的关键指标包括在校生率、就业率、专任教师比率、新生入学率和学生管理等,对处于下游15%的大学采取各种行政和财政手段,督促其制定"自我结构改革计划",自觉推进类似学科专业、大学合并等结构改革。此次结构调整影响较大,为此,政府和大学还应努力做好以下几方面的工作:一是重视从量的追求到质的提高,二是制定大学整顿及结构调整法案,三是加强特色大学建设,四是积极开拓有效的替代性财源。     

改进模式对比研究

本文从企业竞争优势来源出发,研究企业动态能力的选择和实施问题。对比分析了三种企业普遍采用的改进模式:流程再造、阶段式改进方式以及持续改进模式。着重对容易引起混淆的持续改进和阶段式改进两种模式从指标、组织作用机制、竞争能力构建等方面进行了较为详尽的对比分析,并结合两种改进模式各自的特点,提出了流程化阶段式改进的观点,分析了改进模式的选择如何影响企业长期竞争能力。     

The moderating effects of corporate and national factors on lean projects barriers: a cross‐national study

Abstract

Despite companies’ efforts to develop lean thinking in their industrial context, the implementation of many lean projects has not been consistently successful, often resulting in delay, failure, abandonment or rejection. Whereas some authors emphasised that company characteristics, like the product demand profile, are significant factors in lean projects, other studies analysed the impact of national culture. This paper aims to study the combined effect of various factors related to national culture and company characteristics of lean implementation barriers in order to determine whether the environmental context in which the company operation can affect the outcome of lean project implementation. A survey has been conducted to collect information about companies of various sizes (small–medium–large) in all industry fields. Data from companies, including manufacturing firms, in 23 different countries, were analysed in depth by a combination of Association Rules and Network Analysis. The results show that some national culture dimensions, such as Performance Orientation and Gender Egalitarianism, influence lean management success and help to maintain a lean culture. Maintaining a lean culture is even more critical than developing it. Furthermore, if the implementation of lean practices is an arduous task for large organisations, it becomes even greater for SMEs. Other cultural factors of individuals such as Uncertainty Avoidance, Future Orientation and Institutional Collectivism also help to support a lean culture and overcome human and cultural barriers.     

An Investigation of Successfully Treated Adolescent Sex Offenders

SUMMARY

Little is known about the characteristics of adolescent sex offenders who do not reoffend. Most studies emphasize reoffense rates, recidivism and those who reoffend. Moreover, these studies provide quantitative summaries without describing the individual, his behavior, and challenges after treatment. The present study seeks to provide novel information about the life experiences of adolescent sex offenders who have not reoffended after reentering society. Through a structured questionnaire and an in-depth qualitative interview, the adolescents (N = 7) provided information regarding their life experiences after treatment with an emphasis on the challenges they face in society.     

广西国家社科基金立项课题状况研究

运用教育文献计量学的方法对广西1993年以来国家社科基金项目立项状况进行统计分析，结果表明：广西社会科学界国家课题立项数量稳步提升。广西师范大学、广西大学、广西民族大学、广西社科院等高校和科研机构承担了广西2／3左右国家课题的研究任务。这些机构为广西的社会科学研究起到了推动作用。但是，广西的国家立项课题项目较少，不同年度、不同单位、不同地区的国家立项课题的发展不平衡．并且国家立项课题在单位之间、地区之间过于集中。同时，广西的优势学科明显，劣势学科也很突出。     

从鸿门宴到十八诸侯分封——论项羽的失败

从鸿门宴上放走刘邦，到入咸阳烧杀劫掠，再到分封十八诸侯，项羽的种种作为，主要是他把推翻秦王朝当作自己的主要甚至唯一使命，没有刘邦一统天下的远大志向，满足于作为楚国贵族的复仇和复兴，以致在政策和策略上屡屡失当，一次次失去机会，最终败于刘邦。