影响“非数学专业”学生学习高等数学的心理因素分析

学习过程包括一系列复杂的心理活动,在学生的学习过程中,非智力因素即学生学习过程的动力机制是影响学生学习的一个非常重要的因素,因此了解学生的心理状况,探索影响学生学习高等数学的心理因素,是全面提高教学质量的正确途经.     

合同附随义务理论发展中的三个问题与思考

本文回顾了合同附随义务理论的发展轨迹及司法实践,探索亟待解决的合同附随义务的上位法源基础,合同附随义务与合同自由、民事责任竞合的关系等三方面问题,针对我国《合同法》中的有关规定,就如何发挥合同附随义务应有的作用,促进我国合同附随义务的司法适用等问题进行了思考。     

Psychological mechanisms of investors in Chinese Stock Markets

The study investigated the psychological mechanisms of risky investment behaviors in Chinese Stock Markets. A 42-item questionnaire was developed and distributed to 1547 individual investors recruited by stratified random sampling from Nan Fang Bond Company. A speculative orientation and a low level of risk perception among Chinese investors were revealed. The results also showed that investors were deficient in investment knowledge and skills. Structural equation modeling was used to generate a risk perception-mediated model for investment behaviors. We found that information from organizational/institutional level can precipitate low risk perception and policy-oriented speculation of investors, which could be accounted for by the collectivistic culture in China and may not be beneficial to risk management in Chinese Stock Markets. Suggestions were made regarding the further development of stock markets in China.     

论《金瓶梅》中西门庆的心理特征

西门庆的心理呈现出复杂、矛盾的特征。在将封建的伦理道德、纲常律令踩在脚下的同时,他又不能完全摆脱传统观念的羁绊。具体表现在他对自己生活中最重要的五个方面——家庭、权势、宗教、性和金钱的态度和观念上。他的家庭观念主要表现为他对女性贞节和子嗣的双重心态;在权势心态上自信与自卑交织;他的宗教观是实用主义为中心,更重视金钱的作用和个人的力量;在性领域表现为畸形的占有心理和焦虑、软弱心理并存;在钱财意识上,他贪财但不吝财,对金钱有着不同于传统的新的认识。     

大学生语言表达的心理障碍探析

心理障碍是影响大学生语言表达的突出问题,它主要表现为羞怯、紧张、焦虑、自卑、逆反以及恐惧等不良心理.这些心理的形成既受到不良个性的影响,还与缺乏必要的训练以及不良经验的习得相关.矫正和治疗大学生语言表达的心理障碍,重要的在于培养学生树立自信,消除自卑;教育学生掌握知识,提高认知;引导学生改变性格,完善个性;辅导学生训练技能,优化素质;启发学生求助咨询,解除困惑.     

Ticking Boxes and Changing the Social World: Data Collection and the New UK General Practice Contract

The new General Medical Services contract was introduced into general practice in the UK in 2004, and it links pay to performance far more than in the past. As a result, accurate data collection about patients and the care that they receive is now not only important for good patient care but also to prove that targets are being met. The use of electronic records and information technology has thus become much more sophisticated. This article reports the results from an ethnographic study of the early stages of the new contract in two general practices. As expected, electronic data collection had increased in importance in both practices, with consequences both for clinician–patient interactions and for the structures and processes in the practices, as uniform data collection instruments are put in place that privilege ‘hard’ biomedical data that can be easily coded above ‘softer’, more patient-centred information. Roles and responsibilities had been changed to reflect the needs of the new systems, and new software applications allowed increased surveillance of both doctors’ and nurses’ performance; both of these had an impact on patterns of authority in our study practices. Furthermore, the structural changes that were found acted to embed the new ways of working, ensuring their reproduction in the future. In spite of these effects, we found little opposition to or critical reflection on the changes, and the doctors in our study continued to view their improved computer systems as neutral recording devices. The implication of these findings is discussed.     

社会契约论：霍布斯与卢梭的比较分析

社会契约论在西方政治理论中的地位以及宪政制度设计中的作用都是不可忽视的,但其中霍布斯与卢梭的观点易被人误解,所以有研究的必要。霍布斯与卢梭的不同之处主要在于自然状态的假设、个人权利交付的对象、契约的特征、契约的效力、人民享有的自由五个方面。产生差异的原因,主要在于伦理基础和时代背景不同。     

新版《施工合同条件》中费用和工期索赔的计算

介绍1999年版FIDIC《施工合同条件》中的费用和工期索赔的计算规定,并用关键路线法对实例加以阐述。     

论我国合同法中合同责任的认定及适用

合同责任是合同法上的一项重要制度。本文从合同责任的归责原则、认定、构成等方面进行了探讨。     

可撤销合同辨析

在司法实践中,可撤销合同的数量比较大,认定情况也比较复杂,合同的变更或撤销,对当事人甚至第三人的利益都会产生重要影响。可撤销合同与合同保全、合同无效以及合同解除之间既有共同之处,但也有明显的界限。明确这些界限,可以进一步了解可撤销合同,对合同法的理论和实践有重要的指导意义。