La sociologie clinique comme science rigoureuse et comme pratique sociale

How can clinical sociology be considered from an epistemological point of view, since it deals with social problems not in their overall dimension, but seen as specific situations where concrete people are suffering? This paper is concerned with a two-fold epistemological difficulty: from the one side, studying such problems could involve a therapeutic intervention that exceeds a purely scientific approach; then, has a clinical sociologist to deal with a social therapy? And how far does that (not) involve any political involvement? From the other side, under which conditions could he (she) generalize information coming from his (her) experience as to contribute to social theory (according to Merton's suggestions about theory and research)? An effective contribution to answer such questions can come from the concept of ‘cultural pattern’, as pointed out in this paper.     

话语分析理论与高级英语“对话型”课堂形式的建立

通过运用话语分析理论,围绕建立课堂话题、课堂内的话轮把持与转换策略训练和师生互动中的向性选择,探索高级英语"对话型"课堂教学形式,旨在为高级英语课堂教学开辟新的教学路径。     

Poverty as a System: Human Contestability Approach to Poverty Measurement

Since Sen's (1976) paper on poverty measurement, a substantial literature, both theoretical and empirical, has emerged. There have been several recent efforts to drive poverty measures based on different approaches and axioms. These poverty indices are based on head count ratio, poverty gaps and distribution of income. These are very narrow in approach and suffer from several drawbacks. However, the purpose of the present paper is to introduce a new poverty measure based on a holistic and system modelling approach. Based on Chopra's human contestability (Chopra, 2003, 2007) approach to poverty, this new approach to measuring poverty has been developed using a structure equation model based on Kanji's business excellence model (Kanji, 2002) to create the proposed poverty model. We construct a latent variable structural equation model to measure the contestability excellence within certain boundaries of the societal system. It will provide us with a measurement of poverty in a society or community in terms of human contestability. A higher human contestability index will indicate the lower poverty within the society. Strengths and weakness as of various components will also indicate that a characteristic of the individual requires extra society or government support to remove poverty. However, there remains considerable disagreement on the best way to achieve this.     

上市公司资产评估方法研究

资产评估是上市公司资产业务顺利进行的基础,而资产评估方法则是实现评定估算资产价值的技术手段.不同评估方法的选用,将会对资产价值的估计及评估结果的合理性产生影响.上市公司评估业务尤其是兼并收购中,作为评估师首选方法的重置成本法忽视了资产未来的收益能力,其评估结果难以真正反映出资产的内在价值,因此,应在了解各种评估方法及评估模型优势及局限性的基础上,结合评估对象的类型、评估目的、评估的价值类型及评估时的市场条件等因素,恰当地选择评估方法.同时,必须采取措施规范资产评估市场、强化评估师的风险意识,在不断完善重置成本法的基础上,为市场比较法和收益现值法的运用创造条件.     

当代政治文化建设的路径选择

政治文化建设承载着政治文明和精神文明的双重使命 ,是发展我国民主政治和先进文化的着力点和关键。建设现代政治文化 ,必须承传传统政治文化的精华和不断学习与吸纳人类政治文明的优秀成果 ,涤荡和批判隐藏在现行政治文化中封建糟粕 ,进一步肃清极“左”思潮的影响和劣根性。同时 ,以政治道德建设为重点推动政治的平民化和社会化     

从创作主体看“先锋小说”的终结

"先锋小说"曾以怪异的叙述方式、独特的感觉体验、超前的语言实验为特色,成为当代文学史上一道亮丽风景。但在短短几年内由发轫、高潮走向基本终结,探其原因,创作主体自身的缺陷——思想根基与精神深度的缺乏、对"审丑=反叛传统审美范式"的误解、对文本形式探索的放弃,导致了"先锋小说"的终结。     

行政管理成本探析

行政管理成本问题研究的是如何合理有效地使用纳税人的钱,使其发挥最大的社会和经济效益。文章阐述了行政管理成本的基本概念,探讨了行政管理成本的认识发展过程和存在的问题,同时提出了降低行政管理成本的基本途径。     

慎终如始 则无败事 ——从《傅京生书法论集》所附英文术语说起

近年来，随着国际交往的增多，文艺界使用英语的组织和人士也越来越多了。但是，或因文化底蕴不厚，或因治学态度欠佳，以致谬误百出，影响不好。该文通过实例，指出当今中国书画界使用英语应有良好心态。出路在于：强学力行。     

主题式的任务型教学模式探析

主题式的任务型教学模式兼顾主题教学法和任务型教学法,按主题划分单元,能将作为传统课堂重心的语言知识转化为学生完成教师精心设计的各项语言任务的必备工具,真正实现“用语言去学”的目的。大学英语教学实践证明该模式兼顾了语言输出的流利度和准确度,有效地提高了学生的英语综合应用能力。     

工程总承包模式下的综合评标指标体系研究

目前,我国工程总承包发展达到了一个新阶段,但缺乏一套系统的、可操作的工程总承包评标指标体系。为此,给出了工程总承包评标指标体系建立的原则,分析了工程建设应达到的五个目标,并以此为基础,提出了工程总承包模式下一套完整的选择总承包商的评标指标体系,包括商务指标、技术指标与管理指标。