人对形的感知变化及其对装饰图案的影响——兼论对图案表达性的再认识

人对形的感知是通过视觉思维有选择性接受的,影响人对形的感知有生理因素还有大众文化影响;随着人的生存环境和社会生活的改变,会产生不同的视觉审美模式,导致人对形的感知力度产生变化,从而使装饰图案的表达性产生变化.     

理性与感官的博弈:“读图时代”的困扰与启示——以小说改编影视剧现象为例

随着科学技术的不断进步,视觉文化的传播已经成为时代的主潮。本文以小说改编为电视剧现象为例,通过对语言与视像两种传播媒介传播机理的比较,探讨了读图时代文化面临的问题以及其给我们的启示。即影视的单极解码形式造成了消费主义的泛滥;传统韵味的消失,审美距离的消融,使艳俗风格大行其道。重回文本,深度体悟,而不是单纯追求收视率和经济效益,才是理性的救赎之路。     

构建素材库管理系统

本文从优化素材管理角度出发 ,综合运用SQLServer 2 0 0 0、VisualBasic 6 .0和ASP 3.0等软件 ,构建一个制作CAI课件的素材库管理系统 ,实现了对素材的高效率管理     

"VC++"与"图像处理与分析"的组合教学及其网络CAI的研制

"Visual C++"是"图像处理与分析"的最佳编程软件,将二者结合起来组织教学是最理想的选择.文章重点介绍"VC++图象处理"网络课件的研制方法及其功能特点.     

Using visual vignettes to explore sensitive topics: a research note on exploring attitudes towards people with albinism in Tanzania

ABSTRACT

This study is one of the first to explore the use of (drawn) visual vignettes in qualitative research in Africa. The vignette method was used to discuss the sensitive topic of people’s attitudes towards people with albinism in Tanzania among high school students. Focus was on two key questions: (i) To what extent was the vignette method implemented as intended?; (ii) Has the vignette method achieved its goal?. This research note discusses the effectivity of the visual vignette method as a tool to gain a better insight into people’s attitudes towards people with albinism, but also describes the possibilities of visual vignettes as a tool for research on other sensitive topics.     

A visual methods approach for researching children’s perspectives: capturing the dialectic and visual reflexivity in a cross-national study of father-child interactions

ABSTRACT

The paper presents a visual methods approach from a cross national methodological project that used digital visual technologies to examine young children's perspectives in father-child interactions. The approach combines capturing the dialectic with visual reflexivity. The notion of ‘capturing the dialectic’ specifically by analysing conflict to gather the child’s intention as their perspective, is underpinned by finding the contradictions in a situation of which children are a part. Visual technologies and in particular digital film does this, because it can identify difference, as it observes and captures the dialectic process. Researchers collected between 5–10 hours of film footage and twenty-four film elicitation interviews from young children and their fathers in twelve families within England, Hong Kong, Norway and India. In the study, participants took footage of routine father-child interactions chosen by the children; and researchers sampled the footage for situations of conflict and emotionally charged moments in order to capture the dialectic. Researchers then conducted film elicitation interviews with the children and fathers, which were recorded for the purpose of visual reflexivity. This visual methods approach can support social science researchers to address differences in representation and truth, for a better understanding of a young child’s perspective in cross-national projects.     

Midwifery students’ conceptions of worst imaginable pain

BackgroundThe Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is one of the most widely used pain assessment scales in clinical practice and research. However, the VAS is used less frequently in midwifery than in other clinical contexts. The issue of how people interpret the meaning of the VAS endpoints (i.e. no pain and worst imaginable pain) has been discussed. The aim of this study was to explore midwifery students’ conceptions of ‘worst imaginable pain’.MethodsA sample of 230 midwifery students at seven universities in Sweden responded to an open-ended question: ‘What is the worst imaginable pain for you?’ This open-ended question is a part of a larger study. Their responses underwent manifest content analysis.ResultsAnalysis of the midwifery students’ responses to the open-ended question revealed five categories with 24 sub-categories. The categories were Overwhelming pain, Condition-related pain, Accidents, Inflicted pain and Psychological suffering.ConclusionsThe midwifery students’ conceptions of ‘worst imaginable pain’ are complex, elusive and diverse.     

20世纪20年代新诗的文体建设

2 0世纪 2 0年代是中国新诗最重要的建设时期 ,社会的相对稳定为新诗的文体建设提供了较好的环境 ,五四时期新诗的政治化革命向艺术化改良发展 ,使 2 0年代真正成为了中外诗歌大融合的时期。 2 0年代中期 ,特别是 1 92 6年是新诗文体建设最重要的年代 ,诗的建筑美和音乐美的确立标志着新诗文体由自发进入自觉。新诗在 2 0年代不但建设起诗的建筑美和音乐美两大诗形 ,还建立起小诗、长诗、新格律诗三大诗体 ,散文诗和自由体诗的建设也较有成就     

利用VB实现复杂数据报表的输出

针对目前常见的数据报表设计软件(或控件)只能生成简单格式数据报表的问题,通过实例,给出了在VB中实现复杂报表输出的具体方法.     

After-effects of working at visual display units

Abstract

Two experiments were carried out to examine the acute and chronic after-effects of working with VDUs on subsequent subjective mood and performance efficiency. Both showed that working at a VDU has a negative after-effect on the user's subjective well-being but only if that person has a high level of cognitive failure. There was no evidence of any such effect on measures of performance efficiency.