Neighborhood Structure,Social Organization,and Number of Short‐Term Sexual Partnerships

We examine the relationship between neighborhood structural characteristics, social organization, and the sexual partnering practices of adults. Analyses of 1990 census and 1995–1997 survey‐based data on Chicago neighborhoods and adult sexual activity reveal for men a number of neighborhood influences on sexual partnering practices. First, residential stability is negatively associated with having a short‐term sexual partner in the last year. Second, neighborhood social ties are positively associated with short‐term sexual partnering in neighborhoods with low levels of collective efficacy—the combination of cohesion and shared expectations for beneficial action among neighbors—but this effect is substantially reduced as collective efficacy increases. Moreover, neighborhood collective efficacy and social ties mediate the effect of residential stability on sexual partnering practices. Neighborhood characteristics were not associated with short‐term sexual partnering for women.     

强化编辑素质提高学报质量

高校学报的质量,从一个侧面反映了编辑的业务素质和工作能力.站在编辑学的角度,编辑工作并不是每个有文化的人都能做得好的,仅为某学科的专家、学者或中文专业、具有高学历、高职称也是不够的.作为一个编辑,他必须认真学习、研究和掌握编辑学的基础理论和应用性技术,把握出版行业的规范和要求及相关技能,才能把学报办成贴近社会、贴近生活,具有独特个性、高品位的学报.     

基于旅西日本游客旅游选择行为的西安旅游市场分析

根据在全国六大旅游热点城市所做的旅游市场调查的数据结果，对旅西日本游客的旅游选择行为进行了研究，同时进一步有针对性地对西安日本客源市场进行了SWOT分析，在此基础上，对西安旅游业的发展提出了相关对策建议。     

幼儿父母的教养行为与对子女控制感的关系

研究表明:幼儿家长在教养活动中同时运用支持、惩戒和溺爱三种教养行为,但三种行为在其全部教养行为中所占比例不同,支持行为最多,惩戒和溺爱行为较少;家长的支持教养行为与其对子女的控制感呈正相关,而惩戒和溺爱行为则与控制感呈负相关.     

一类Kermack—Mckandrick方程组初值问题

本文研究描述传染病现象的一类Kermack—Mekandrick方程组初值问题光滑解整体存在唯一性及渐近性质。     

儿童攻击行为的性别差异

文章论述了攻击行为发展的性别差异特点,生物因素和环境因素对儿童攻击行为性别差异的影响,以及儿童攻击行为的矫正方法。     

A subjectivist approach to consecutive conflict

An easily applied approach is developed to provide one participant in a sequence of conflicts with an optimal strategy. A goal of this article is to demonstrate that it is mathematically feasible to incorporate a decision maker's subjective distributions over the effects his actions will have on the outcomes of future conflicts. Unlike many other approaches, the model of this article does not restrict the beliefs that the participant is allowed to express. The participant, not the decision theorist, decides on what is relevent. Model assumptions required for updating rules, such as Bayesian updating, are not required unless they really are appropriate for the situation.Thanks are due to J. B. Kadane for suggesting the problem and for many helpful discussions.     

试析梁启超对朝鲜灭亡原因的探讨

目睹朝鲜一步一步被日本吞并的悲剧,梁启超认为,朝鲜国内腐朽的封建专制制度及落后的国民性是导致这一悲剧发生的根本原因。梁启超的分析为激发当时朝鲜民众奋起反抗日本侵略,争取民族独立提供了重要的思想力量,也为近代中国风起云涌的启蒙与救亡运动提供了一面镜子。     

法律保护公民性权利的应然分析

在人类社会进入到以张扬个人权利为核心的现代社会,性权利沦为性秩序的牺牲品的年代应渐成历史;揭开婚姻囚禁性权利的面纱也并非难事。从性秩序走向性权利的过程对法律的诉求自然会越来越高。揭开公民性权利长期以来被遮蔽的面纱,尊重并切实保护公民的性权利,使其从应然走向实然,从伦理走向法律,在法律的自由空间最大限度地实现自身的彻底解放应是法律不得不挑起的重担。     

杰克·伦敦文本中的意象特征

将人物放在尖锐的矛盾冲突中 ,用人物自己的行动来表现其性格是杰克·伦敦刻画人物的主要方法。该文拟通过分析杰克·伦敦的若干代表作 ,探索他作品中深刻的文学意义和社会意义 ,即 :在充满野性的大自然里 ,人物可凭借非凡的毅力、克服种种障碍取得成功 ;在充满弱肉强食、残酷无情的野性的资本主义社会中 ,则人沦为机器 ,甚至人不如狗