多校区大学师资空间流动管理系统探析

多校区大学师资管理是一个新课题。当前，在管理实践中存在母校集权制和分校集权制两种管理系统，它们各有优缺点。为了理顺母校与分校、分校与分校、行政配置机制与市场配置机制、内部人才来源于外部人才来源的关系，文章提出“多校区大学师资共建流动管理系统”构想，对三类人才配置渠道做出规划。     

对春运“民工流”人口迁移的探讨

春运“民工流”是当代中国社会结构变迁的产物。作为春运主体，民工流的出现是社会经济发展的必然结果，同时也是传统文化对人们行为选择影响的表现。民工流的迁移变化既是经济状况的反应。又深刻影响地区经济的发展。一年一度的春运带来多种社会问题。春运问题的核心并非“人多”。而是“集中”。因此对春运难题的解决不能单纯地依靠运力的增加，而要通过深刻挖掘分析春运民工流背后的社会经济文化因素进行综合治理。     

工业检测仪表性能检定设备与方法分析

本文针对某些工业检测仪表因检定(分度)条件和现场使用条件不同而使原定准确度等级名实不符的弊端,提出了根据不同类型仪表采取不同检定(分度)方法和装置的设想。文中对便携式表面温度计、热阻式热流计及辐射式温度计等几种受现场使用条件影响较大的仪表,给出了具体检定方法及装置。     

房地产品牌与情感决策消费者购买行为分析

本文以情感决策消费者的购房过程为研究对象,在论述体验房地产的来源、类型基础上,对房地产品牌与情感决策消费者购房行为作用机理进行分析,并与理性决策消费者购房过程进行对比。     

Communicating Risks and Benefits from Fish Consumption: Impact on Belgian Consumers' Perception and Intention to Eat Fish

Communicating about the health effects of fish and seafood may potentially result in a conflict situation: increasing intake is desirable because of health and nutritional benefits, but higher consumption may also lead to an increased intake of potentially harmful environmental contaminants. In order to anticipate the communication challenge this conflict may pose, the research presented here aimed to assess the impact of risk/benefit communication on Belgian consumers' fish consumption behavior and fish attribute perception. Data were collected in June 2005 from a sample of 381 women, aged between 20 and 50 years. An experimental design consisting of four message conditions (benefit‐only; risk‐only; benefit‐risk; and risk‐benefit) combined with three information sources (fish and food industry; consumer organization; government) was used. Exposure to the benefit‐only message resulted in an increase from a self‐reported fish consumption frequency of 4.2 times per month to an intended fish consumption frequency of 5.1 times per month (+21%), while fish attribute perceptions only marginally improved. The risk‐only message resulted in a strong negative perceptual change in the range of two points on a seven‐point scale. This translated into an 8% decrease of behavioral intention (from eating fish 4.5 times per month to an intention of eating fish 4.1 times per month). Balanced messages referring to both risks and benefits yielded no significant change in behavioral intention, despite a significant worsening of fish attribute perception. The presentation order of benefits and risks in the balanced message showed a tendency to affect both behavioral intention and attribute perception, with the first message component being most influential. Information source did not yield any significant impact either on behavioral intention or on attribute perceptions, independent of the message content. The results from this study provide valuable insights for future risk/benefit and balanced communication about seafood.     

论信息传递在课堂生态系统中的作用

课堂生态是一种由教师、学生和课堂教学环境所构成的特殊的课堂教学生态系统,在这种生态系统中,教师与学生之间、师生与教学环境之间存在着信息流。信息流只有通过传递才能体现其价值,发挥其作用。信息传递使课堂生态系统产生了调节机制,有利于提高课堂教学质量。     

The household inventory as urban ‘theatre’ in late medieval Burgundy

In 1413 at the death of his wife Guillemot, Jean Aubert, a group of witnesses and a clerk of the local mayoralty met to value the possessions of their residence, resulting in an inventory full of notes and values on rooms and their objects. Within the existing historiography of the Burgundian Netherlands and its northern European neighbours, inventories and their objects tend to be analysed from two perspectives: the Burgundian court and the ‘consumer revolution’. Applying insights from Erving Goffman and Bruno Latour, this article suggests a third perspective should have priority: the urban ‘theatre’ within which objects were documented and placed. Therefore it sets up an alternate methodology which begins with the inventory to build a picture of the theatre (the urban context and residence), the actors (the Aubert family) and the audience (the witnesses of the inventory) to establish new insights into the operation of Burgundian power and the dynamics of the ‘consumer revolution’.     

Social Psychology,Consumer Culture and Neoliberal Political Economy

Consumer culture and neoliberal political economy are often viewed by social psychologists as topics reserved for anthropologists, economists, political scientists and sociologists. This paper takes an alternative view arguing that social psychology needs to better understand these two intertwined institutions as they can both challenge and provide a number of important insights into social psychological theories of self‐identity and their related concepts. These include personality traits, self‐esteem, social comparisons, self‐enhancement, impression management, self‐regulation and social identity. To illustrate, we examine how elements of consumer culture and neoliberal political economy intersect with social psychological concepts of self‐identity through three main topics: ‘the commodification of self‐identity’, ‘social categories, culture and power relations’ and the ‘governing of self‐regulating consumers’. In conclusion, we recommend a decommodified approach to research with the aim of producing social psychological knowledge that avoids becoming enmeshed with consumer culture and neoliberalism.     

The disability self‐direction movement: Considering the benefits and challenges for an Australian response

The following article provides a snapshot of the current self‐direction movement within the disability sector across the industrialised world, with particular emphasis on the Australian context. As a global movement, self‐direction has been in progress for several decades through a variety of implemented responses. Despite implementation variation, all self‐direction models aim to facilitate individual control and decision making in care and support services. We describe self‐direction, its various models and programs, and explore its benefits and challenges. We conclude by making broad recommendations for decision makers involved in self‐direction. In particular, we offer a hierarchical decision tree that can be used to inform policy decisions at a systems – government policy – and organisational level.     

Zen and the art of aut-ethnography: a tribute to Robert M. Pirsig

With the passing of Robert M. Pirsig, I felt that it was an appropriate time to write a tribute to his work and the influence it has had on my own theorising in regard to autistic ways of being. This reflection utilises the concept of an ‘aut-ethnography’ to examine passages that I had highlighted word by word when I first read Pirsig’s book: Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance. These fragments contain links to a number of theoretical ‘lines of flight’ within my own work and that of others, from his concepts of dynamic ‘quality’ to his discussion on the tension between scientific method and lived experience.