情感因素在第二语言习得中的影响

主要分析了对第二语言习得产生重要影响的5种情感因素:社会文化环境、态度、动机、自信心和语言焦虑等.并针对在第二语言习得中如何充分调动积极情感提出了一些相关的对策,如激发学习者学习兴趣、创设轻松愉快的语言环境、进行学习后的反思和正确的自我评估等.     

"为文造情"辨

为文造情,是《文心雕龙.情采》篇中提出并作为当时一个创作思潮而加以批判的,其目的是要确立传统的为情造文观念的地位。但其反对的为文造情之“情”中吸纳了个体性的诸如闲适等情感,并为文学虚构留下了相应的余地。它不仅是文学创作过程中的必然产物,而且也是中国传统文学为情造文观念的重要补充。     

Charismatic leadership: Eliciting and channeling follower emotions

Research on charismatic leadership has been criticized for the ambiguity of its central construct. Attempts to define and measure charisma have frequently treated it as a complex construct consisting of multiple components. However, little work has been done to develop a theoretical model that offers a parsimonious rationale explaining why certain leadership attributes are considered “charismatic” while others are not, or how these attributes combine to produce charismatic effects. Addressing these issues, we present a model that situates emotion as the primary variable in the charismatic process. We use recent research on the moral emotions to frame a theory of followership-relevant emotions (FREs) that describes how leaders use emotions such as compassion, admiration, and anger to compel their followers to act. We then discuss the Elicit-Channel (EC) model of charismatic leadership, positing that the charismatic relationship is a five-step, cyclical process. In the EC model, leaders elicit highly motivating emotions from their followers and then channel those emotions to produce action that, if successful, results in outcomes such as positive affect and trust. These outcomes then enable the leader to continue the cycle, eliciting emotion once more. We conclude by offering a research agenda, addressing potential methodological concerns, and discussing future directions.     

"戏剧化"、"意象化"与"声情化"——中国新诗音节理论的历史重构

从系统的功能化角度来看,新月派的“声情化”与现代派的“意象化”、九叶派的“戏剧化”一样,也是新诗为进一步提升汉语白话的表现力、克服自身早期“直白化”缺点所做的重要的功能性的自我调整。“声情化”的提出,符合新诗理论发展的内在逻辑,是新诗走向成熟的重要标志之一,也是新诗现代化与民族化相统一的重要体现。     

论《黄帝内经》与现代生物心理社会医学之比照

以中医典籍《黄帝内经》(以下简称《内经》)中所倡导的医学模式与现代Engel博士提出的医学模式相比照,认为祖国医学所倡导的《内经》医学模式和现代生物-心理-社会医学模式有着同样的主题结构,而《内经》倡导的“天人合一”是在更深更广的层次涵盖了心身疾病的治疗模式。     

柳永与“俗词”中歌妓情感分析

柳永“俗词”中关于歌妓姓名、歌妓身体、歌妓身份、性爱场景等方面描写可谓淋漓尽致。柳词中的歌妓形象与以往文学作品中的女性形象大不相同。柳永能以一种前所未有的手笔表现歌妓,这与他和歌妓的密切接触和特殊关系是分不开的。通过社会层面和个人层面分析,从全新角度论证了柳永与歌妓的真正情感和歌妓当时的社会地位。     

Challenging the comfort zone: self-discovery,everyday practices and international student mobility to the Global South

This paper scrutinises the underlying motivations of short-term international students by unpacking the notion of ‘leaving the comfort zone’ for self-discovery and self-change. Drawing on semi-structured interviews with Canadian exchange students volunteering and studying in the Global South, the paper contributes to scholarship on everyday and emotional geographies of international student mobility and wider debates in mobility by examining how emotions of comfort and discomfort as well as everyday practices are productive for self-discovery, belonging, home-making and distinction. It reveals how students align the boundaries of their comfort zone and an un/reflexive self along the international and imaginative borders of the Global North/South. Contrary to tourism and mobility studies, I argue that students view everyday life and their relative immobility while abroad as both a distinctive and reflexive exercise. I suggest that students want to extend the boundaries of their comfort zone and their sense of ‘home’ to the Global South.     

Brief Report: Useful Information for Face Perception Is Described with FACS

When we perceive the emotions of other people, we extract much information from the face. The present experiment used FACS (Facial Action Coding System), which is an instrument that measures the magnitude of facial action from a neutral face to a changed, emotional face. Japanese undergraduates judged the emotion in pictures of 66 static Japanese male faces (11 static pictures for each of six basic expressions: happiness, surprise, fear, anger, sadness, and disgust), ranging from neutral faces to maximally expressed emotions. The stimuli had previously been scored with FACS and were presented in random order. A high correlation between the subjects' judgments of facial expressions and the FACS scores was found.     

情兼哀艳词备众体--论王士禛之词

王士禛曾以擅词著称。其词抒写心音，情兼哀艳，萦怀故　国之思，歌咏男女艳情，后者更是对“词为艳科”的复归，成为有别于诗的显著特色。艺术　上，小令、中调、长调，或婉约，或豪放，不拘一格，既破除二者壁垒和对立，又融合二种　风格和艺术精神，为清词昭示一条改造传统的发展之路。     

论道德构建的动力模式

文章依据现代行为动力学原理 ,阐述了道德构建的社会动因和动力模式。道德构建的动力包括内部动力和外部环境动力两部分 ,只有使两种动力形成为合力 ,并科学地加以调整、驱动 ,就能准确把握道德构建的方向 ,从而加速道德形成和发展过程 ,提高道德的构建效果