刑事被害人国家补偿制度之理论探微

作为刑事被害人国家补偿制度的传统理论依据,“国家责任论”具有合理成分但有失偏颇;“社会福利论”符合现实要求但有失公平;“命运论”符合客观规律但有悖情理。在均衡保障人权理念日益彰显的当今时代,有必要将其导入刑事被害人国家补偿制度理论体系,使刑事被害人之人权保障不再成为“被遗忘的角落”。     

虚假陈述证券民事赔偿中的因果关系

“市场欺诈理论”是虚假陈述证券民事赔偿因果关系认定的理论基础。在虚假陈述与投资损失之间因果关系的认定问题上 ,采用”市场欺诈理论”和“推定信赖原则”可以减轻原告的举证责任。但如果不考虑在虚假陈述揭露日或更正日之前卖出证券所导致的投资损失与虚假陈述之间的因果关系 ,也不考虑诱空虚假陈述与投资损失之间的因果关系 ,将使部分实际受到损失的投资者得不到法律救济。     

野生动物致害的国家补偿及其法制完善

我国现行野生动物致害补偿的法律制度存在严重的缺陷和不足,既不利于弥补受害人的损失,也不利于对野生动物的保护。因此,必须尽快完善相关的法律制度,促进野生动物的有效保护以及人与动物的和谐相处。     

Graphical solutions for structural regression assist errors-in-variables modelling

Structural regression attempts to reveal an underlying relationship by compensating for errors in the variables. Ordinary least-squares regression has an entirely different purpose and provides a relationship between error-included variables. Structural model solutions, also known as the errors-in-variables and measurement-error solutions, use various inputs such as the error-variance ratio and x-error variance. This paper proposes that more accurate structural line gradient (coefficient) solutions will result from using the several solutions together as a system of equations. The known data scatter, as measured by the correlation coefficient, should always be used in choosing legitimate combinations of x- and y-error terms. However, this is difficult using equations. Chart solutions are presented to assist users to understand the structural regression process, to observe the correlation coefficient constraint, to assess the impact of their error estimates and, therefore, to provide better quality estimates of the structural regression gradient.     

线性电压信号光隔离变送器的设计及其温度补偿

报告了4N系列光电耦合器件的线性性和温度特性的测试结果。使用这种常见的光电耦合器件,设计完成了一种具有温度补偿功能的线性光隔离电压变送器。     

Negotiated Compensation for Solid-Waste Disposal Facility Siting: An Analysis of the Wisconsin Experience

Since enacting a unique facility siting law in 1981, Wisconsin has had unusual success in siting solid-waste management facilities. The law mandates a state-level technical review and licensing process and a local-level negotiation/arbitration process that deals with host community impacts and concerns. Data from the negotiated compensation agreements, a survey of facility proposers, and secondary data for the host communities are analyzed in relation to compensation levels. Concerns with community image and health risks and with facility management and equity issues are found to significantly and substantially increase negotiated compensation levels. In contrast, a focus on logistics and transportation concerns is associated with lower levels of compensation. Compensation increases with facility capacity but at a less than proportional rate. Higher levels of compensation are obtained by communities that accept compensation "in kind" in the form of free or reduced fees for host community waste disposal.     

刑事被害人补偿刍议

简明扼要地论述了设立刑事被害人补偿制度的必要性、理论根据;并在对国外刑事被害人补偿制度主要内容进行考察的基础上,分析了我国设立该制度的可行性,提出了具体的设立方案。     

关于行政征用补偿问题的研究

本文通过对行政征用及行政征用补偿的原则、我国现行行政征用制度的现状等问题研究,进而提出进一步完善我国行政征用制度的若干建议:科学界定公共利益、制定公平的补偿标准和行政征用程序,并完善合理的事后补偿机制等。     

我国融资租赁法律问题研究

本文通过对我国现行融资租赁法律制度中存在的一些漏洞的分析,论述了应当完善对承租人的权利保护,均衡融资租赁中各方当事人的权利与义务。     

行政赔偿与行政补偿的比较分析

在行政法实践中,对行政赔偿与行政补偿还比较模糊,易于混淆。针对行政赔偿与行政补偿这两个概念,从其含义、性质、适用对象、解决程序、责任承担范围与程度等方面进行对比分析,给出差异解释。