《河图稽耀钩》妖星系统考

《河图稽耀钩》妖星系统是中国古代妖星占的一个重要部分,它是以五星、五彗、各妖星层层"流"、"散"的关系为纽带,以五星为经、五色之彗为纬,建构而成的妖星体系。究其实质,乃是观念体系和星象体系结合下虚构而成的某一具体数术。作为一个案例,其所体现的象与数的关系,虚与实的结合,揭示了星占术的特征乃至中国古代数术得以成立的根本方法和途径。     

定位的物量短语

定位短语是指与其他单位组合时位置固定的短语。量词短语的定位性较强。本文对常用物量词的搭配关系、句法功能等进行具体考察,以五种结构关系为考察框架来判定物量短语的定位性。通过定位的物量短语和不定位的物量短语的对比分析,总结出定位的物量短语的特点。     

利用歌唱感觉,调节嗓音肌能

从意识的角度对歌唱肌能可调节的三个主要部分进行了阐述;肯定了意识调节歌唱肌能可使特殊、复杂的歌唱生理动作简单化、自动化,同时也强调了感性认识要上升为理论认识的重要性.     

力量素质对幼儿园韵律活动下肢屈伸动作的影响

幼儿园韵律课程对幼儿的整体教育发展、幼儿音乐感知能力、艺术欣赏能力、动作运动能力等都有很大的帮助。本研究 从幼儿下肢的屈伸动作出发，以福州某幼儿园4-6 岁幼儿113 人（5 人未完成）为研究对象，通过对股四头肌、腘绳肌的能力训 练（训练步骤、强度、量等由幼儿舞蹈教学领域的专家5 名采用专家论证法），探究股四头肌、腘绳肌对幼儿韵律课程中的膝关 节屈伸动作的影响，发现股四头肌、腘绳肌的力量练习对幼儿园的韵律活动有一定的研究意义。     

百年中国文化史回眸(上)

百年中国文化史可划分为两大时期:１９００—１９４９年;１９４９—１９９９年。从时序上看,五代学人,承前启后,薪火相传。一个有着五千年久远传统的古国,只要用思想的闪电照亮这片大地,亚细亚将会有灿烂的日出。     

The Big Five personality traits and earnings: A meta-analysis

The past two decades have witnessed increased interest in the relationship between personality and labor market outcomes, as well as the emergence of the Five-Factor Model as the key reference framework for the study of personality. In this paper, we provide the first meta-analytical review of the empirical literature on the association between personal earnings and the Big Five personality traits. The analysis combines the results of 62 peer-reviewed articles published from 2001–2020, from which we retrieved 896 partial effect sizes. Overall, the primary literature provides robust support for a positive association between personal earnings and the traits of Openness, Conscientiousness, and Extraversion, while simultaneously revealing a negative and significant association between earnings and the traits of Agreeableness and Neuroticism. We find no evidence of a substantial publication bias. Meta-regression estimates suggest that Openness and Conscientiousness are positively associated with earnings even when primary researchers control for individual cognitive abilities and educational attainments. Similarly, the studies that include labor market control variables exhibit weaker associations between earnings and Extraversion and Agreeableness. The results of the primary studies seem unaffected by the time at which the Big Five are measured, as well as by the scale and number of inventory items. Meta-regression estimates suggest that the results of the primary literature are not stable across cultures and gender, and that the ranking and academic field of the journal matter.     

探索解决休谟问题的实践方式——读孙伟平《事实与价值》

英国哲学家大卫·休谟在《人性论》中指出 :以往的道德学体系总是先按“是”的规则进行推理 ,但却突然地、不知不觉地过渡到用“应当”提出规范。从“是”过渡到“应当”的根据是什么 ?人们却没有给出相应的证明。[1] 在休谟看来 ,这种从以“是”为系动词的事实命题向以“应当”为系动词的伦理 (价值 )命题之跳跃是缺乏逻辑根据的。这就是所谓休谟问题[2 ] 。休谟问题震动了哲学界。此后 ,西方许多哲学家讨论过这个问题 ,并试图解决这个问题。一时 ,“是”与“应当”、事实与价值、描述与规范、认识与评价、事实判断与价值     

The effect of antenatal pelvic floor muscle exercise on sexual function and labour and birth outcomes: A randomised controlled trial

BackgroundPelvic floor muscle exercises (PFME) are recommended for treatment of urinary incontinence with less evidence available about the effect on female sexual function (FSF) and childbirth.AimTo investigate the effect of antenatal PFME on FSF during pregnancy and the first three months following birth as a primary outcome, and on labour and birth outcomes as a secondary outcome.Method200 nulliparous women were randomised to control (n = 100) and intervention (n = 100) groups. The women in the intervention group (IG) undertook PFME from 20 weeks gestation until birth and had routine antenatal care, while those in the control group (CG) received routine antenatal care only. The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) was used to measure FSF at 36 weeks gestation and three months postnatal. Baseline characteristics and childbirth data were also collected and analysed using SPSS.ResultsThere were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in terms of FSF scores during pregnancy and on childbirth outcomes. Sexual satisfaction was slightly higher in the CG [Mean ± SD, CG: 4.35 ± 1.45 vs. IG: 3.70 ± 1.50, (P = 0.03)] at three months after birth. However, 50% of women adhered to the PFME, and 40% of women did not resume sex by three months after the birth.ConclusionThough some trends were observed, the results showed no effect of PFME on sexual function or labour and birth outcomes. This needs to be interpreted considering the 50% adherence to PFME. More research is recommended.     

区域性城市商业银行高质量发展的效率测度及影响因素研究

区域性城市商业银行是我国银行体系的重要组成部分,其高质量发展关乎城市建设。以2012—2019年30家区域性城市商业银行为样本,利用数据包络分析法测算了银行经营效率和全要素生产率的变动情况。在此基础上,实证检验了代表地区高质量发展的10个典型因素对城市商业银行经营效率的影响。研究发现,区域性城市商业银行受技术与地域限制发展,经营效率与全要素生产率呈现波动下降趋势,主要归因于其过去高速发展中规模扩张产生的大量投入冗余;同时,部分银行受区域经济发展水平的限制,创新能力趋弱,技术前沿的退步也降低了投入产出比。区域经济创新性、协调性、可持续性、开放性、共享性理念的实施能够有效提高区域性银行的发展效率。因此,区域性城市商业银行应结合规模报酬情况,积极推进经营改革,实现技术进步;同时,紧紧围绕高质量发展理念,将创新驱动、区域协同、开放共享等措施具体应用到经营管理中来。