期刊评价体系的弊端与应对措施——以“核心期刊”评价为例

目前,我国期刊评价系统存在诸多弊端,难以全面反映其权威性和公平性。如何摒弃其弊端,发挥其真正的评价功能,营造良好的学术生态环境,建立优秀论文推荐系统,任务仍很艰巨。     

自然灾害对增进我国电网安全的启示

2008年我国南方的电力系统受自然灾害的影响遭到极大的损毁,暴露出了电网在安全方面的许多薄弱环节,对于增进我国的电网安全具有十分重要的启示作用。本文通过对我国电网安全存在的问题的分析,提出了增进我国电网安全的建议和措施,在电力重建中具有一定的现实意义。     

构建和谐社会的财税对策研究

为消除我国现阶段存在经济发展、收入分配、人与自然之间的多种不和谐现象,通过对历史数据进行论证分析及借鉴国外的做法,得出了财税对策的构建,应在遵循效率和公平并重的原则下,按照制度构建、政策选择、非制度建设的总体框架,通过完善个人所得税、开征社会保险税、完善转移支付制度、完善资源税、开征环保税种等途径,促进地区间经济均衡发展以及人与人之间、人与自然之间和谐共处的结论。     

完善高校选人用人机制的思考——以宁波为例

提高高校选人用人的公信度,完善高校选人用人机制,是新时期高校领导干部选用工作的行动准则和目标指向.通过实地访谈调查,深入分析宁波高校选人用人机制上存在问题及其原因,在借鉴各地高校选人用人先进经验基础上,提出了完善干部选拔任用机制、完善干部教育培养机制、完善选人用人监督机制的对策建议     

论国有土地使用权流转过程中职务犯罪的成因及防范措施

随着社会的发展,国土领域内职务犯罪日渐增多,在国有土地使用权流转过程中的职务犯罪更是呈明显上升的趋势,严重影响了社会的正常发展。文章剖析了国有土地流转中职务犯罪高发的成因,并提出了具体的防范措施,以达到预防和遏制国有土地流转中职务犯罪高发的现象。     

对连云港市利用外资工作的几点思考

紧抓沿海开发发展机遇,以科学发展观为指导,进一步改善投资环境,改进招商方式,拓宽利用外资领域,积极、合理、有效地利用外资;高标准、高水平规划各类开发区园区,加快开发区园区基础设施建设,将园区建设成为利用外资的重要载体.     

对物强制处分的功能定位与结构重塑

对物强制处分,是指国家机关在追诉犯罪时,干预被处分人财产权益的强制性措施。在中国的刑事诉讼实践中,以查封、扣押和冻结为代表的对物强制处分的恣意行使,不仅严重侵害了公民及其他主体的财产权益,还消减了司法的公信力。司法控制的缺位,以及结构与功能的错位是造成上述问题的深层原因。为破除上述现象,德国"以扣押为主体的分化"模式以及美国"干预强度递进的阶梯"模式可为中国的对物强制处分制度提供有益借鉴。通过重新定位对物强制处分的功能,设立干预强度递进的措施体系,逐步实现对物强制处分的司法化,可以达致追诉犯罪与权益保障相互平衡的状态。近年来,中国对物强制处分制度的变革趋势也印证了上述论断。     

Selection of terms in random coefficient regression models

The selection of suitable terms in random coefficient regression models is a challenging problem to practitioners. Although many techniques, ranging from those with a theoretical flavour to those with an exploratory spirit, have been proposed for such purposes, no particular one may be considered as a paradigm. In fact, many authors advocate that they should be used in a complementary way. We consider exploratory methods based on fitting standard regression models to the individual response profiles or to the rows of the sample within-units covariance matrix (for balanced data) that may serve as additional tools in the process of selecting an appropriate model. We evaluate the performance of the proposal via a simulation study and consider applications to two examples in the field of Biostatistics.     

高校图书馆卫生安全隐患及预防措施初探

从高校图书馆的公共环境、书刊受到细菌等微生物污染以及读者和工作人员成为病毒传染或被传染患者等方面,探讨图书馆存在的卫生安全隐患,同时从图书馆环境、书刊、公物消毒等方面提出相应的解决措施。     

Sickness and disability policies: Reform paths in OECD countries between 1990 and 2014

We analysed sickness and disability policies for the working‐age population in a number of OECD countries, between the years 1990 and 2014. Existing evidence suggests that there has been a broad shift in focus from passive income maintenance to employment incentives and reintegration policies. We have updated detailed policy scores provided by the OECD to estimate model‐based country clusters. Our results indicate that countries have pursued different types of reforms consisting of a combination of integration and compensation measures. The reforms of recent decades have led to the emergence of a distinct cluster of Northern and Continental European countries characterised by a combination of strong employment‐oriented policies and comparatively high social protection levels. An analysis of recent reforms shows a continued expansion of measures that foster employment as well as instances of retrenchment in the compensation dimension. Diversity of policy settings across country groups, however, remains substantial.