十六大以来党的文化发展战略述要

发展社会主义先进文化,建设和谐文化,构建社会主义核心价值体系,推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣,深化文化体制改革、部署“文化兴国”战略等是十六大以来中国文化建设的战略构想,体现了当代中国的文化自觉：高度重视文化建设是对中国特色社会主义建设规律的自觉把握,是对文化自身发展规律的自觉把握,也是对复杂的国际局势的自觉把握。追踪十六大以来文化建设的路径,总结文化建设创新和经验,对于推动文化建设的进一步发展,全面实施文化强国战略意义重大。     

梁漱溟乡村建设理论与实践新探

梁漱溟的乡村建设理论与实践具有丰富的内涵。细加分析可以发现,其要点有五:"乡村破坏"是乡村建设的直接起因";救济乡村"与"创造新文化"是乡村建设的意义所在;促使农民自觉与构建新型的乡村组织是乡村建设的"顶要紧点",也是其逻辑起点;乡村建设需要认知和陶炼民族精神;"依附政权"与"乡村不动"是乡村建设的两大难处。视孔子一派的"理性"为救世良方,走社会改良主义的道路,从大处着眼(民族自救),从小处入手(乡村建设),通过乡村建设达成民族自救,是其乡村建设理论与实践的特点。     

基于“福建精神”的高校党建带团建耦合互动模式新思考

党建带团建是高校党建工作的一项重要内容,从新时期党团工作的特点出发,探讨了党建带团建工作的必要性和可行性。就目前党建带团建工作过程中"带建"意识不强、工作机制不完善、工作内容不健全等问题提出相应的建议,并结合"福建精神",从思想耦合、包容耦合、价值耦合、拼搏耦合等耦合点明确党建带团建工作要素,探讨了新时期高校党建带团建工作路径。     

Weighing the Success of a National Alzheimer's Disease Service Demonstration

Summary

As the need for long-term care services within the United States has grown dramatically, Congress has consistently deflected the primary responsibility for such care to state governments, local organizations, and, ultimately, the family. This paper examines the impact of the Alzheimer's Disease Demonstration Grants to States (ADDGS) program, a small federally funded initiative within the context of this trend. Although the demonstration can be deemed a huge success relative to the goals of creating new services for an underserved target population, questions are raised about the merits of the program relative to the exploding need for an effective network of long-term care services.     

Popular music and urban regeneration: The music industries of Merseyside

In this article I address the origins of America's national parks, particularly as they figure in the environmentalist discourse surrounding the institution of Yosemite Valley as a public park. Although technically speaking Yosemite did not become a national park until 1890, its cession to the State of California in 1864 provides an important cultural site for the emergence of environmentalism as part of a broader concern with the relations between aesthetic, social and natural agency. In mapping out these relations in Frederick Law Olmsted's 1865 report on the management of Yosemite, I claim that the preservation of Yosemite reproduces nature as a public park in which human agency can be simultaneously produced and elided by means of the aesthetic agency of nature. I read Olmsted's report as a discursive site on which we can trace the structural parallels between the preservation of Yosemite and several related cultural practices in which the origins of American environmentalism are embedded. I also read it as sketching out the configurations of human and natural agency within which these parallel practices are articulated.

My study operates from the assumption that science and technology need to be understood not simply by explaining how they are socially or culturally constructed, but also by looking at how certain fundamental ideas of metaphors (like natural agency or the reproduction of nature) are worked out at the same historical moment in different discursive practices. In taking up the idea of America as it both defines and is defined by the network of relations among science, technology and culture, I outline certain myths of American environmentalist origins as played out across a number of diverse and heterogeneous discourses and technologies of representation and reproduction. I hope also to illuminate the way in which American cultural origins are simultaneously constructed and destabilized through the act of reproducing nature.     

大学生革命精神认同力研究

大学生是祖国的未来,他们对革命精神的认同力直接反映着一个国家的精神建构。随着全球化和网络时代的到来,大学生对革命精神的认同发生了很大变化。调查发现,当代大学生在对革命精神的知晓、认同、反感、思考与选择五个维度上各有特点,基本状况是:革命精神知晓度比较高,认同度持中,反感存在,思考与选择则较世俗化。由此,提升当代大学生革命精神认同力应该从丰富大学生了解革命精神的途径、倡导革命精神中符合时代要求的内容、制定切合各群体的价值和道德标准、高度重视"官德"建设对于革命精神认同力的正效应等方面入手。     

从西南联大档案解读联大文化精神

西南联合大学文化精神大致可概括为穷当益坚、联而合一、潜心问学、兼容博大、独立自由等。依据阿什比的“遗传环境论”,将西南联大文化精神分为环境型和遗传型两种类型,并从联大档案的角度,对联大文化精神加以解读。     

爱与忠诚的象征——浅析小男孩曼诺林在《老人与海》中的作用

《老人与海》是美国著名小-／gg海明威晚年的一部经典作品,于1954年获诺贝尔文学奖。海明威用简练含蓄的语言,通过巧妙的细节描写,生动地刻画出了一位久经沧桑的老渔夫桑提亚哥这一形象。小男孩曼诺林虽然只在小说的开头和结尾出现,但老人在孤身奋战的几天里却无数次想起他,他对小说整体情节的影响至关重要。本文拟通过小男孩的言行分析他在小说中的作用。     

全球化语境下的身份认同与现代性追寻——关于聂茂《民族寓言的张力》及其他

聂茂先生的《民族寓言的张力》,站在全球化理论前沿,结合中国的特殊国情和本土文化的具体语境,借助于西方话语体系对中国新时期文学进行解读。其既对各个文学思潮中的经典文本进行“解码”,又对各个时期创作群体的特征进行“把脉”式的“阐释”,希望借此获得“历时”的“深度”,一种“共时”的“广度”,以及一种立体的“厚度”。聂茂先生通过这种精细解读,将一堆堆隐藏在材料之下的作品原义最大限度地呈现出来了。在他看来,中国新时期文学创作群体的共同努力,不仅冲击了第一世界文化霸权的“自在预想”,而且修补、充实、拓展和丰富了西方话语体系之本身,中国新时期文学在“世界文学”的大家庭中有着“不可轻忽”的意义。     

论中国国家形象的历史变迁与现实构建

国家形象是国家综合国力的展示窗口和平台,是国家的无形资产.中国的国家形象经历了古代的辉光闪耀、近代的没落—抗争交织、现代的振奋重构之上升—沉沦—回升的历史变迁过程.当前中国国家形象则呈现出经济实力不断增强,敢当责任与和平、发展、合作的特征.中国应吸取构建国家形象的教训,客观地评价与分析当前的国家形象;同时通过开展公共外交,提升文化软实力,深化社会改革和抢占国际话语权等途径,以期更好地构建中国国家形象.