略论跨界民族接触合作权的基本问题

跨界民族接触合作权属于国际法律权利的范畴,主要包括经济、文化、社会、环境领域的接触合作权,其实现条件取决于国际和平与安全以及国际组织、相关国家之间的协作配合,并且必须遵循国际法的基本原则和依法应当承担的国际人权义务。     

论发展基层协商民主对完善基层党组织联系服务群众制度体系的价值

基层协商民主作为社会主义基层民主的重要形式之一,具有推动党联系服务群众的制度创新的内生优势。基层协商民主是党联系服务群众的制度创新实践载体,要完善基层协商民主形式,丰富党联系服务群众的常态化内容,基层协商民主是检验党联系服务群众的制度创新的绩效平台,要增强基层协商民主实效,构建党联系服务群众的长效机制。     

开发区过度竞争的制度根源与影响机制

开发区过度竞争有其深刻的制度原因,并由非制度性关键因素所决定。行政制度、财税制度和开发区准入及退出制度是引发过度竞争的根源,开发区发展阶段差异、移动壁垒、区位相似性、投资者的实力、本地产业基础和企业集团实力、就业压力、传统地域文化观念等是影响开发区过度竞争强度和范围的关键因素。开发区过度竞争的抑制和消除必须从根源入手进行制度创新,依靠经济手段为主、行政手段为辅助来实现。     

Contested attachments: rethinking adoptive kinship in the era of open adoption

Since its legal inception in 1926, adoption work has been centrally concerned with the matter of the adopted child's ‘first’ or prior life, whilst also focussed on achieving a new and secure substitute family for that child. Adoptive kinship has been formed through this dual and contradictory concern, a concern that has produced diverse policies and practices over the last 90 years. Drawing on Foucault's concept of technologies of the subject, this paper is an exploration of adoptive kinship within the new context of open adoption, a set of practices that more actively promotes the involvements of the adopted child's former family. These practices both promote a radical reworking of adoptive kinship, as well as confirming its more orthodox moorings. Drawing on an adoption archive study, the paper concludes with an analysis of letterbox contact to explore how far this form of open practice transforms adoptive kinship in the contemporary era.     

Using complexity theory in kinship practice

This reflective discussion draws on data from a collaborative enquiry into kinship or family and friends practice. It introduces perspectives from complexity and chaos theory as a way of re‐examining the challenges of kinship practice. The discussion highlights the enduring challenges for practitioners, not least, managing anxiety and uncertainty, sustaining continuity and containment, becoming experienced and taking account of the complex developmental needs of the children and their families. The discussion particularly raises questions about appropriate settings for practitioners to undertake such a demanding area of child and family social work.     

基于国家区域发展战略的浙江开放平台建设

在世界经济进入后金融危机时代、中国经济将进入十二五发展的新时期,浙江经济社会面临新的机遇与挑战,在这一大环境下,各地为更好地发展经济提出了空间战略并已付之实施,大开发区规划与建设如火如荼,而浙江省目前还局限于发展战略布局,空间战略尚未正式开启。文章根据对当下时势的判断,提出浙江省应积极谋划空间战略,结合浙江产业结构和区域优势,推进开发区建设。     

Syllable-final /s/ as an index of language,gender, and ethnicity in a contact variety of Mexican Spanish

This study of syllable-final /s/ reduction in a 55-speaker corpus of Spanish in Juchitán, México, a contact variety, uses both language contact and social processes to explain its results. Contact with the indigenous Isthmus Zapotec language leads to decreased rates of syllable-final /s/ retention, creating a locally salient n+1-order index between “Zapotecness” and /s/ reduction that influences the indexical field for syllable-final /s/ reduction. Zapotec identity is associated with tradition and femininity. Therefore, in this new indexical field, syllable-final /s/ reduction comes to directly index Zapotec language dominance and indirectly index both femininity and tradition. This leads feminine and elderly speakers to reduce /s/ more frequently than “less feminine” and young speakers, even though the opposite pattern is usually found in other varieties. The results show, therefore, that language contact can influence the indexical field typically linked to socially meaningful variation and thereby cause unexpected patterns of variation to emerge.     

What motivates adolescent bystanders to intervene when immigrant youth are bullied?

Pathways to bystander responses were examined in both generalized and bias-based bullying incidents involving immigrant-origin victims. Participants were 168 (M_age = 14.54, 57% female) adolescents of immigrant (37.5%) and nonimmigrant backgrounds, who responded to their likelihood of intervening on behalf of either an Arab or Latine victim. Models tested whether contact with immigrants and one's desires for social contact with immigrant-origin peers mediated the effects of individual (shared immigrant background, and discriminatory tendencies) and situational (inclusive peer norms) intergroup factors on active bystander responses. Findings indicated that desires for social contact reliably mediated effects across both victims; however, contact with immigrant peers was only associated with responses to Latine victims. Implications for how to promote bystander intervention are discussed.     

英汉语言接触中语法偏误现象研究——以地点名词和时间名词的后置现象为例

在语言学习中,因两种语言的相互接触而引起语法偏误的语言现象是普遍存在的。而语言迁移现象（language transfer）,即语言学习者在外语生成中常常运用母语的句型结构,是导致这一偏误发生的重要原因。