运用信息技术培养学生形象思维能力

从把握时机,掌握力度等方面提出遵循以学生为主体原则,符合学生认知过程的需要,同时保证语文教学按自身学科性质完成教学目标,在有利于学生形象思维发展的前提下,把握运用信息技术的最佳时机达到教学最佳效果.     

夹缝中的女性人生--论《女勇士》中的女性形象

汤亭亭的成名作<女勇士>具有强烈的女性主义叙事立场,书中塑造了一系列的中国及华裔女性形象,记录了华人/裔女子在中国传统父权社会和美国白人主流社会里打破沉默、寻求自我的决心和勇气.书中形态各异的女性形象表现出女性在其主体意识发展不同阶段的各种反映,显示出处于种族和性别双重边缘的华裔妇女构建新型的性别身份的艰难历程.汤亭亭以崭新的美国华人/裔女性形象完成了对白人所持的华裔美国人刻板印象的替代,解构了美国文学对华人/裔妇女的丑化和侮辱.透过汤亭亭笔下的华人/裔女性形象,读者可以看到华人/裔女性建立自我意识和寻求性别身份的蜕变过程.     

对书法生命意象的阐释

书法不是图画,不可能用具体形象来表现生命力,只能通过抽象的文字符号使之成为象征人格的生命,从而使接受者打破心理上静止的平衡状态,在信息流中涌起情感浪花,获得生命活力的美感。而要唤起生命活力,必须在文字符号的基础上,注入书家主体的生命意识,使字“变调”转换为有个性的情感符号,成为审美信息。     

Citing history

ABSTRACT

Although rarely considered within the existing scholarship on social movements, even a cursory analysis of protest activity suggests that movements regularly invoke historical citations (whether consciously or not) while working to clarify aims and mobilize constituencies. In order to make sense of this process, and to account for the variations that arise among the different citation modalities favored by movements on opposite ends of the political spectrum, I draw upon the theoretical contributions of Marxist cultural critic Walter Benjamin and, in particular, on his exploration of ‘wish images’ and ‘dialectical images,’ their attributes, and their interrelationship. According to Benjamin, such images summoned the past either to project visions of future happiness (as with the wish image) or to deposit the witness before a moment of decisive, present-tense reckoning. After outlining the role of historical citation in social movements and in the broader cultural field through which these movements find expression, I analyze two recent protest events – the ‘Unite the Right’ rally in Charlottesville, VA, in which wish images were actively deployed, and the 2017 Women’s Strike in New York City, where a dialectical image arose from the constellated nodes of the march’s route – to consider the relationship between citation modality and protest outcome. Following from this analysis, and in keeping with the unapologetically partisan nature of my investigation, I conclude by advancing some strategic recommendations for movements seeking – as Benjamin once enjoined – to ‘improve our position in the struggle against Fascism.’     

Analysis of a two incongruent arrivals and services M/G/1 queue with random feedback

A queuing system with two incongruent arrivals and services is considered. Two kinds of customers enter the system by Poisson process and the service times are assumed to have general distribution. After first kind service completion, it may feedback to repeat the first service, leave the system or go to give second service. The same policy is applied for the other kind of customer. All stochastic processes involved in this system are independent. We derive the probability generating function for each kind and for the system that yield the performance measures. Some numerical approaches examined the validity of the results.     

论《金瓶梅》的意象群叙事结构

《金瓶梅》以五大意象群为其叙事结构的基础：宗教意象群具有形而上的地位,统摄了小说劝世意图与叙事结构的对称效应;心理意象群具有张本作用,预示了人物命运的大体走向;时间意象群具有推进作用,形成了人物和家庭命运发展的大致时序;空间意象群具有写实意义,呈现了人物关系和场景发生的典型环境;人物意象群具有核心地位,承载了主人公及其家庭由暴发至没落的完整过程。《金瓶梅》的叙事完全打破了此前中国长篇小说的单线型结构模式,构建了《金瓶梅》的综合立体叙事结构,充分表现了家庭生活和社会生活以及人物性格的生成和发展,成为《红楼梦》的重要借鉴。     

柏拉图:可以到达的本体——重读《理想国》

柏拉图在《理想国》中谈论了他的治国理想。这些理想的实现既有理论上的支撑,又有具体的实施办法。在理论上,柏拉图以理式作为真的基础,以正义作为善的基本要义。在实践上,他认为人们应从小接受教育,作一个正义的人,培养良好的品性,高贵的灵魂。如果每个人都如此,城邦才能实现长治久安。人不实行正义,在灵魂转世之后,必受神的惩罚,神是保障正义得以行使的外在手段,同时神也是本源,它没有具体的形象。在柏拉图的意义上,理想国可以实现,本体可以到达。     

王统照的乡绅形象书写

受齐鲁地域文化影响,王统照善于从道德视角观察和描摹人物。兼具传统与现代文化修养的王统照在小说创作中摆脱了意识形态束缚,塑造了众多性格丰满的乡绅人物形象。按照时间序列,乡绅分为旧乡绅和新乡绅,王统照对两类形象都有所描摹,并以理解之同情写出了他们在时代变迁中的生活,特别是道德生活和心路历程。王统照的乡绅系列小说创造了一种不同于主流的“反启蒙”叙事,具有以小窥大的历史文化价值。