Interpersonal Dependency Among Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse in Therapy

ABSTRACT

This study investigated dependency in survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA). The Interpersonal Dependency Inventory (IDI) was administered at intake to 24 men and 85 women seen in therapy at a university-based community mental health clinic. In contrast to findings from earlier studies, no significant gender differences were obtained for IDI whole-scale or subscale scores. Analyses comparing CSA IDI scores with the IDI scores of previously studied groups indicated that among women, CSA survivors obtained higher dependency scores than non-CSA psychiatric patients, community adults, and college students. Findings for men were less consistent. Follow-up analyses revealed that commonly investigated CSA characteristics were unrelated to survivors' dependency scores. Implications of these findings for future research and clinical practice are explored.     

俄汉词汇文化伴随意义的差异探析

俄汉两个古老民族的语言以其丰富的文化底蕴,成为世界语言中的宝贵一员。比较俄汉两种语言中词汇文化伴随意义的差异,有助于加深对俄汉两种语言的认识,更深刻体会俄汉两个民族所具有的文化个性,克服跨文化交际障碍,从而获得交际能力的提高。     

浅析《名利场》

文章分析小说《名利场》中的阿米丽亚和丽贝卡·夏普完整而鲜活的个性。     

诗意的“外化”与“内化”——传统文化对犯人人格改造的价值

文化改造将会取代劳动改造，成为犯人改造的主流方法。依照文化解释的手法去“教育”犯人，重塑犯人文化人格，将对其教育改造开辟新的有效路径。一是用“外化”“入世”的理想人格确立其积极进取的人生价值取向；二是用“内化”“出世”的人格精神使其淡泊名利、顺其自然并懂得接纳与珍惜，以净化心灵；三是用诗歌小说戏剧的美学人格打造诗意的人格理想。如此，犯人的灵魂改造可以获得更大的成功     

马克思主义哲学中的中西方文化互动

20世纪20年代前后,现代中国对马克思主义的接受是有其深刻的文化背景的.改变旧世界缔造新世界的时代要求与马克思主义所蕴含的斗争精神相呼应,马克思主义唯物论与辩证法与中国智慧不谋而合,马克思主义所勾画的人类未来与中国人的社会理想相近似,正是植根于文化深层的相互尊重、理解、宽容与共存,马克思主义逐步走进中国人的精神深处.马克思主义与中国文化的互渗、融合,必将随着人类社会历史的发展而发展.     

大学生思想政治教育与公民人格塑造研究

公民人格塑造是社会主义民主政治发展的本质要求。思想政治教育在塑造大学生公民人格方面发挥着重要的作用,它能够帮助大学生提高公民意识,培育公民潜意识和塑造公民行为模式。要充分发挥思想政治教育这一功能就必须在研究公民人格结构的基础上形成系统的灌输指导、陶冶领悟、组织参与的公民人格塑造模式。     

论《谁害怕弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫？》的遗弃意识

被抛弃的恐惧和害怕孤独是心理学中边缘性人格障碍的特点之一。《谁害怕弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫？》中的玛莎就是这样一个害怕被抛弃而经常通过各种刺激性行为和物质滥用来排遣空虚孤独感的人物。这里从玛莎被父母抛弃、被俄狄浦斯化的儿子——乔治抛弃以及被幻想出来的儿子——吉姆抛弃三方面着手进行剖析,用以揭露剧中玛莎的被遗弃感。     

岛崎藤村《家》中“种”的人物形象解读

岛崎藤村是日本自然主义代表作家,《家》是其自然主义作品之一。主人公"种"身为木曾马笼旧驿站老板小泉家的长女,嫁与门当户对的福岛镇药材批发店的桥本达雄为妻。"种"性格刚烈,年轻时为爱不顾一切;出嫁后遵从家父训诫,恪守妇道,勤俭持家,虽痛斥丈夫的不忠却愚忠旧家、夫君;信奉封建门第观念;行使代理家长的权力;反对危及传统家业的行径,是一位典型的以家长身份自居的封建伦理道德的忠实维护者。     

Heavy Episodic Drinking in College Students: Associations With Features of Psychopathy and Antisocial Personality Disorder

Abstract

Objective: This study extends the college heavy episodic drinking literature by examining the associations between features of psychopathy and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), on the one hand, and heavy episodic drinking and associated problem behaviors, on the other. Participants: Participants were 159 (85 male, 74 female) undergraduates from a private university. Methods: Participants completed self-report measures assessing alcohol use, frequency, and consequences of heavy episodic drinking, and personality pathology. Results: It was found that psychopathy, independent of ASPD, was related to the prediction of heavy episodic drinking frequency and problems associated with alcohol use. It was also found that the relation between traits of psychopathy and heavy episodic drinking are limited largely to the impulsive and antisocial aspects of this condition. Conclusion: These findings point to the need for further investigation of the association between psychopathy and ASPD traits and heavy episodic drinking behaviors in college students.