Developing a Model for the Measurement of Social Inclusion and Social Capital in Regional Australia

This paper reviews the literature on social inclusion and social capital to develop a framework to guide the selection of items and measures for the forthcoming SA Department of Human Services Survey of Social Inclusion to be held in the region of Northern Adelaide in South Australia. Northern Adelaide is a region with areas of high socio-economic disadvantage, characterized by high unemployment and poverty. Survey respondents’ perceptions of social inclusion and social capital in Northern Adelaide will be examined by developing indices, which address the theoretical schema discussed in this paper. Epistemological differences between seminal theorists on social inclusion and social capital suggest the development of a broad suite of indices is required to enable the collection of data of interest to researchers from differing theoretical perspectives. Data collected in the survey will be mapped using Geographic Information System (GIS) technologies against locations within Northern Adelaide and in relation to existing Australian Bureau of Statistics, Commonwealth and State Government databases on age, gender, relative socio-economic disadvantage and other variables.     

敏捷制造模式下基于“3G”的物流配送研究

针对敏捷制造模式下物流配送的特点提出了基于GIS、GPS和GSM的物流配送模型,分析了系统实现的关键技术。     

基于GIS的校园管理信息系统

阐述了数字校园包含的基本内容 ,探讨了基于 GIS的校园管理信息系统的系统组成、结构和特点 ,并利用 VB6.0、Map Info6.0和 Map X4.5软件开发了太原理工大学校园管理信息系统 ,以期促进 GIS技术在建设数字校园中的应用     

房地产行业的信息化——基于GIS的房地产管理信息系统的发展趋势研究

通过对当前房地产信息系统的现状分析,结合房地产信息化的方向,对基于GIS的房地产信息系统的发展趋势进行研究探讨,指出该类系统建设目前存在的问题和解决对策.     

论地理信息系统GIS在景观规划设计场地分析中的价值及应用

阐述了地理信息系统G IS在景观规划设计场地分析中应用的价值,并列举了G IS在一些场地分析中应用的领域实例。     

An Urban Monitor as support for a participative management of developing cities

Urban management is a complex process, which requires a sizeable information base and a large coordination between the actors who are managing the city. In developing countries, this management is made even more difficult by a lack of financial means and technical skills. For this reason among others, the classical instruments for planning are inefficient. Starting from this fact, this paper proposes a participative planning and management tool, developed through a concrete case study: the city of Thiès, in Senegal.Participation, individual capacities and coordination have been identified as key factors for improving the efficiency of the system of actors in charge of the urban management. Therefore, the proposed method focuses on information, communication and training. In parallel, an Urban Monitor (participative system of geographical information and indicators) has been developed and implemented, for an improvement of the information and communication structuring.This original approach allows combining the concepts of Research Action Training with participative methods and the new information and communication technologies. Based on a dynamic and geographical view of the urban planning, it integrates tools adapted to the contextual specificities. Through these original aspects, it opens great perspectives in the fields of participative urban management and the implementation of good governance.     

采矿工程专业开设地理信息系统课程的必要性及教学模式设计

随着矿山数字化的不断推进,矿山地理信息系统的迅速发展使得地理信息系统在采矿工程中发挥着越来越重要的作用,采矿工程技术人员具备一定的地理信息知识与技术已经成为必要。分析了（GIS）课程在采矿工程专业开设的必要性,介绍了GIS课程的特点,从GIS与具体行业相结合的角度出发,对GIS在该专业的课程内容设置、教学方法以及兴趣和能力培养等方面做了教学改革与优化实践等方面的探讨。     

基于GIS的营林管理信息系统设计方案

扩大造林数量,提高造林质量,是我国林业生产的主要任务,特别是造林质量问题,已成为当前影响我国林业生产成效的主要问题。本文提出了利用现代网络技术、数据库技术和GIS技术建立基于B/S模式营林管理信息系统。系统对管理信息系统与地理信息系统无缝集成,对图形数据和属性数据实施一体化管理,使管理部门准确、全面和及时地掌握各地森林资源的变化,为决策提供科学依据。     

QoS支持下的GIS服务链最优化问题研究

针对当前OGC互操作标准未提供QoS支持的现状,对OGC服务标准进行了服务质量扩展。在此基础上实现了一种基于遗传算法、具有全局QoS约束的最优化服务选择方法。该方法采用了树型染色体编码方式及基于罚函数法的适应度函数。通过与整数规划得到的最优解进行对比,验证了该方法解质量的有效性,并通过改变候选服务数和任务数等试验条件,证明了该方法的时间复杂度近似线性。     

EMME／2在武汉市的应用

将ＥＭＭＥ／２用于武汉市１９９８年的综合交通分析，作者在交通基本数据的产生、调查结果的调整和一些重大项目的预测中均采用了ＥＭＭＥ／２。在应用过程中，作者对结果的充实和软件的高效非常满意，但也发现了一些问题，我们期望ＥＭＭＥ／２中文化，友好的窗口与ＧＩＳ的连通等方面作些改进，使其能得到更常规与广泛的应用。