规训与抵制:大学生视觉形象重构

传统影像建构出大学生的消费者、服务者、普通人形象,却在悠远的宏大叙事向日常生活实践的转向、新媒介、城市空间等面向中被当代大学生解构和重构。这三个面向统合在青年亚文化中。并为大学生进行自身形象的视觉建构提供了技术和思想准备。政治话语与娱乐诉求的分离、日常生活审美化的趋势与商品利益的幕后操纵所形成的合力,询唤着当代大学生的时尚表现者和身体抵抗者形象的视觉建构:时尚的区分与整合功能使大学生实现自我认同和社会归属,同时内生抵抗主流意识形态的力量而建构身体抵抗者形象。抵抗的实质其实是大学生与媒介和商品合谋,当代大学生的视觉建构与大众媒介的商业利益相互邀约、彼此验证,携手建构出媒介暗自得意、大学生自觉另类、社会秩序和谐稳定的"整体的生活方式"。     

Educational guidance for functional visual diversity in Nicaragua. Design and evaluation of a teacher-training program

The article exposes the process of design and implementation of a training program for teachers that teach people with Visual Functional Diversity (VFD), taking into account their needs both in training and in the provision of resources in Nicaragua. To verify the effectiveness of the program, a quasi-experimental design was carried out with a non-equivalent pretest and posttest control group. The experimental group received training while the control group did not receive training. The evaluation of the results obtained after the application of the program was carried out through two instruments: an efficacy questionnaire and a satisfaction questionnaire. The results showed significant differences between the experimental and control group after the application of the program (Z = −4,383; p = 0.000) in favor of the experimental group. It is confirmed that the program is effective in training teachers on inclusive education for the visually impaired as the teachers who took part in the training program significantly increased their knowledge in that issue.     

国家形象的视觉呈现与传播策略：以国家形象片为例

国家形象的塑造,固然与一个国家的＂硬实力＂（如政治、经济、军事等）与＂软实力＂（如文化艺术、思维方式、行为方式等）有着密切关系,更与其作为重要的视觉呈现与传播的国家形象片的拍摄与传播密切相关。国家形象片作为一个国家＂硬实力＂与＂软实力＂的综合,几乎成为当下各国塑造国家形象的重要方式与策略。以中国国家形象片为例,对中国国家形象塑造实践上的视觉呈现规律与传播策略进行分析与研究,以期为当下国家形象塑造的研究提供新的视角与思考。     

Making sense of visual management through affordance theory

Visual management is much used within operations management practice, particularly in association with process improvement initiatives in diverse areas such as production and healthcare. The practitioner literature abounds with suggested best practice. However, there is little attempt to theorise about why the design and use of ‘visual’ devices for such process improvement works in practice. Within this paper we describe a novel theory of operation which highlights the role that material and visual artefacts proposed by visual management practitioners play within particular ways of organising work. We develop an innovative way of employing the theory of affordances to explain how first- and second-order affordances, situated around the visual devices at the heart of visual management, connect three domains of action, which we refer to as articulation, communication and coordination. Our analysis of three cases from healthcare, clothing manufacturing and software production help ground the theorisation discussed.     

A city within a city: A “snapshot” of aging in a HUD 202 in Detroit, Michigan

Because of a recent surge of aging in place literature, we know a considerable amount about how older adults wish to remain in long lived-in homes and communities. However, there are still gaps in our knowledge. What happens when older adults live in a community that does not support their everyday needs? This paper represents an initial attempt to explore how one group of poor, non-white, central city residents in Detroit, Michigan make sense of and organize a new age-segregated home. Findings presented in this article are based on 30 in depth and photographic elicitation interviews with African American, low-income, older adults living in one Housing and Urban Development 202 (HUD 202). Findings suggest that participants in this sample cultivated a new urban space within the facility to compensate for the deficiencies of a deteriorated inner-city neighborhood. I use these findings to encourage broader conceptualizations and consideration for the aging in place model to be more inclusive to the lived experiences of older adults who occupy oppressed places.     

羌族纪实影像：梳理与价值勾连

羌族纪实影像应是“羌村镜语”的一个重要部分,它以真实而富于诗意的细节,充分、全面地显示了羌民族社会历史变迁和古老文化的传承。因而基于此的研究,也必定能对羌民族灾后文化重建和家园重建提供重要的精神武器——从影视人类学出发,找到这个民族发生、发展的渊源;从地方社会发展看,可以引发强烈的认同感与参与感;而从更大的民族文化传承来考量,则可以推进各项非物质遗产继续向深广推进。     

视觉语法观照下的多模态语篇分析——以一则平面广告为例

根据社会符号学的观点,人们借助由多种符号有机构成的"符号系统"进行交际。视觉语法的提出为多模态研究提供了理论依据。基于元功能理论框架下的视觉语法体系,对多模态概念及其相关的研究做了系统的梳理。并以一则平面广告为例,试图从多模态视角,探讨识读的认知规律,以便为多模态语篇的设计、评介提供借鉴。     

浅谈教师课堂语言的几个主要环节

浅谈教师课堂语言的几个主要环节杨荣记人类的语言宝库丰富多彩，蔚为大观。在社会生活中，人们的职业、身份、年龄不同，其语言千种万类，异彩纷呈。课堂语言是职业语言的一种，是教师在特定的场合——教室对学生进行思想教育、向学生传授科学文化知识、培养学生能力所运...     

Visualization of Innovation in Global Supply Chain Networks

This methodological note identifies and describes a data‐driven visualization approach to study innovations in supply chain networks (ISCN). We demonstrate its value and applicability with illustrative examples to pertinent structure‐related ISCN research questions in the global electronics industry. Our visualization approach can be used to reveal and understand important clusters, patterns, trends, and outliers of ISCN not necessarily identified with traditional methods. The broader aim of this note is to demonstrate the complementary value of emerging visual analytic approaches in managerial decision‐making contexts and describe how actionable insights can be achieved.     

试论中国清真食品VI视觉识别系统之构建

VI视觉识别系统是现代企业发展中的经营管理策略,已成为我国企业管理中的新兴领域,正在逐步形成应用性很强、使用范围甚广、形式各样的一套可操作的方法与技巧。把VI概念引入清真食品的整合与管理中,对于树立清真食品形象、保护清真食品权益都是有益的。