论我国对粮食主产区的保护和支持

我国粮食主产区在提高粮食综合生产能力、维护国家粮食安全、实现农民增产增收等方面面临着诸多问题,当前国家加大对粮食主产区保护和支持是十分必要的,又是极为紧迫的,也是切实可行的。     

论民办高等教育发展舆论支持的重要途径

民办等教育发展舆论支持极为必要。舆论支持需通过正确引导和调控公众舆论以及强化新闻舆论等重要途径,以实现民办高等教育发展的基本目标。     

包头市城市生态支持系统指标体系的构建

本文以包头市为研究对象,采用了静态与动态相结合的方法,运用层次分析法从支持水平、协调性、发展能力三个方面构建指标体系,建立研究模型,定性与定量相结合,对包头市的城市生态支持系统自1992年—2001年十年以来的发展轨迹进行了全面深入的研究分析与评价。     

Adoptive family life and adoption support: policy ambivalence and the development of effective services

Adoption policy and practice in England is being ‘modernized’ in order to increase the number of permanent placements for children in public care. Success depends on improving adoption services as well as reforming the adoption process itself. To this end the Adoption and Children Act 2002 places new duties on local authorities to ensure greater consistency and quality of service in adoption support as well as in care planning. Questions now arise locally about what priority and focus to give to adoption support. Yet service development is inhibited by the ambivalence of New Labour about exactly what it is that adoption support is supposed to be supporting and how. Funds are limited and service re‐organization is always difficult to achieve. However, mixed policy messages result largely from the ambiguous social role and expectations of adoptive family life and kinship. In law adoption replicates the autonomous normative birth family whilst in policy it provides reparative parenting for particularly vulnerable children. A lack of clarity about the claims for support of those affected by adoption results. This paper argues a fresh case for the distinctive claims of adoptive family life for support. It suggests how new thinking about adoptive family life and kinship might stimulate local service collaboration and effective adoption support.     

Ageing-in-place in studio apartments in Singapore: maintaining independence in community living

Abstract

Living alone in later life is increasingly a common style of living in Singapore. We investigated the extent of maintaining independent living in a studio apartment using a survey of older residents (n = 925), focusing on three aspects of coping strategies: self-care management, social support, and use of social services. As compared to older adults who lived with others, those who lived alone had better self-care management, tended to rely more on friends and neighbours, and indicated higher use of social services. Those living alone also showed higher awareness in managing their health. This study provides valuable insights to understand the issues on coping strategies involved with living alone in later life.     

从社会支持网角度看流动人口犯罪

社会支持网能有效帮助弱势群体脱离困境,化解危机。流动人口从农村来到城市,社会空间上的转变使其原来的个人社会支持网处于严重缺失状态,而在移入地的政府支援力量未及时到场时,两种资源的缺失使得流动人口犯罪现象突显。表现为,短期来京者犯罪率高、侵财性犯罪突出、团伙化犯罪倾向明显。解决流动人口犯罪问题,控制并不是唯一的办法,提高他们的生存能力是城市政府目前解决这一问题的有效途径。     

中国基金热的冷思考

2006年无疑是中国基金最引人注目的一年,在这一年中,基金收益不断上涨,基金销售异常火爆,基金市场空前繁荣。基金业的迅速发展有其内在原因,但也有非理性的一面,这种非理性的上涨背后隐藏着深刻的危机。充分认识并及时防范其风险尤为重要。文章对当前基金市场非理性加以分析,并提出预防风险相关制度安排,引导基金业又好又快地健康发展。     

论家族企业的成长与融资结构的变迁

家族企业成长的核心就是与社会资本的融合,现阶段家族企业在与金融资本的融合过程中出现了困境,这种困境是由社会金融环境和家族企业自身缺陷共同作用而成的,国家金融体系的完善和家族企业的自我超越是解决困境的关键因素。     

Children whose parents misuse alcohol: a study of services and needs

Despite the fact that many children are affected by parental alcohol misuse, both services and research have largely concentrated on adults. Recently, projects have been set up to assist children, but developments have been piecemeal. This article reports on a qualitative study which learned directly from children, their parents and some young adults what they saw as the effects on children of excessive drinking by one or both parents. The most common consequences were distress at witnessing violence to the other parent or to the home; verbal abuse towards the children; feelings of shame; and taking on caring and protective roles. However, the children were not passive victims and usually took active steps to tackle the drinking or modify its impact Those in the sample usually had at least one family member who helped them and was trusted. Nevertheless, many wished they could meet with others in the same position, so they could feel less isolated and learn from each other. The need was identified for access to a network of services with group work, individual counselling, family mediation and educational components.     

休闲教育——一个值得关注的问题

随着休闲社会的莅临 ,休闲教育已经成为摆在政府和社会面前的一个现实问题 ,这是由其本身的性质和时代的发展共同决定的。同时 ,这也对实施休闲教育的社会条件支持系统提出了新的要求。