非法经营罪疑难问题研究

非法经营罪的犯罪客体为市场经营管理秩序,其犯罪对象应以法律、行政法规的规定为限,司法解释通常将其明确化.作为本罪客观行为表现的其他严重扰乱市场秩序的行为应作严格的解释,以最大限度地克服小口袋罪的弊端.本罪的司法认定也应予以充分重视.     

战后移民与澳大利亚人口变迁

二战后澳大利亚推行大规模的移民计划 ,从非英语国家接纳了大量移民。这促进了澳大利亚人口的快速增长 ,也导致其人口的民族及文化结构和年龄结构的重大变迁。     

从自然、社会和人的关系看毛泽东诗词的崇高美

毛泽东诗词描绘了祖国壮丽的河山,但他往往从社会、历史的高度出发,充满哲理性的沉思和奇异的想象,对人生的思考充满睿智,具有诗化哲学的特点。文章从自然、历史和人的关系上探讨了毛泽东诗词的崇高美。     

建立移民社会保障制度的可行性研究

针对非自愿移民而设计的社会保障制度是保障移民生活、保证移民目标实现的重要机制。以湖南省华容县为个案,深入分析建立移民社会保障制度的必要性和运行机制,并提出了一些制度构建和运行的看法。     

重庆西南服务团移民及文化研究

西南服务团组建于1949年6月,全称为"中国人民解放军西南服务团"。它是在南京、上海解放,新中国即将诞生的形势下,为贯彻中共七届二中全会上党的中心工作转向城市的精神,为满足即将解放的西南广大地区对干部的需要,由第二野战军组建的,具有军事移民的性质。在解放、接管和建设新重庆的过程中,做出了重要贡献。本文就这次移民活动的形成到完成进行了全过程、多视角探讨。     

水库移民对移民机构的满意度及其影响因素分析——基于江西省1361份移民样本的实地调查数据

依据江西省1 361户水库移民样本调查数据,运用多元有序Logistic模型,实证分析了水库移民对移民机构的满意度及其影响因素。结果表明,水库移民对移民机构的评价较高,在基本满意以上的达94.5%;扶持项目安排情况对水库移民评价移民机构产生了显著的负向影响;直补资金发放、扶持项目征求移民意见情况、项目扶持工作评价、项目管理情况、对申诉政策与渠道的了解情况等因素对水库移民评价移民机构产生了显著的正向影响。     

美国移民政策动因分析

在200多年的历史进程中,外来移民对美国政治、经济、文化等方面产生了深远影响,移民政策因而成为美国社会机制的一个重要层面。美国移民政策的制定与不同时期的政治、经济、文化背景相关,政策动因各具特色。基于提供平等人权与促进经济发展两个根本动因,美国确立了鼓励移民的立国思想。此后,美国的移民政策经历了自由开放、限制与选择、限制松动、全面改革几个时期以及21世纪初的局势突变阶段,其动因特点分别为经济动因至高无上、种族主义兴风作浪、政治动因十分突出、政治与经济动因并重、国家安全成为重中之重。这一演变反映了美国移民政策的实质。     

The identity of memory and the memory of identity in the age of commodification and democratization

Abstract

This article explores the relationship between secularization and commodification of culture on one hand, and national identity always represented as Christian mystery on the other. Focusing on three case studies, Poland, Quebec and Zaire, the author analyses the place of an ordinary object (commodity) as a vehicle of representation of people's affirmation of belonging to a ‘nation’. He stresses the disposable nature of such an affirmation of belonging which allows everyone to alter or cast off the symbols of belonging while changing their social or political contexts.     

Maternal Employment,Community Contexts,and the Child‐Care Arrangements of Diverse Groups

Integrating family and child data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study–Birth Cohort with contextual data from the census, this study examined associations among maternal employment, aspects of communities related to child‐care supply and demand, and the early care and education arrangements of 4 year olds in Mexican‐origin, Black, and White families. Children with employed mothers were more likely to be in informal care arrangements than in early childhood education, regardless of racial/ethnic background. For children in Mexican‐origin families, selection into informal care over early childhood education was more likely in zip codes with greater demand for care as measured by higher female employment. Utilization of parent care versus early childhood education was also more likely for children in Mexican‐origin and Black families in zip codes with higher female employment. Constraints associated with maternal employment thus hindered children from enrolling in early childhood education, and community contexts posed challenges for some groups.     

Perceived social standing among Asian immigrants in the US: Do reasons for immigration matter?

We investigate the association between a subjective measure of social status and the reasons for immigration among Asian immigrants in the US. We use data from the National Latino and Asian American Study to test several hypotheses about this association. Our analyses show the positive effect on perceived social standing of migrating for better education, the negative effect of migrating to seek employment, and the negative impact of refugee status. Migrating for family reunification can be associated with various circumstances, which lead to differing outcomes. The results suggest that the notion that immigrants arrive in the US with limited resources and few skills and move slowly up the socioeconomic ladder must be reassessed in light of the complex social context and factors such as ethnicity, gender, divergent immigration paths, and a range of associated circumstances.