大学生体育课学习兴趣的激发与培养

简述学生对体育课缺乏兴趣的原因,并就提高学生认识、改善教学方法与步骤、丰富教学形式与内容等激发学生兴趣的途径进行了讨论     

The Steiner Tree Problem in Kalmanson Matrices and in Circulant Matrices

We investigate the computational complexity of two special cases of the Steiner tree problem where the distance matrix is a Kalmanson matrix or a circulant matrix, respectively. For Kalmanson matrices we develop an efficient polynomial time algorithm that is based on dynamic programming. For circulant matrices we give an -hardness proof and thus establish computational intractability.     

走向后经学时代的文学之思--关于王国维文学研究的重新认识

以经学作为理论资源 ,运用经学的意识形态、思维模式、话语方式来定义和评判文学是中国传统文论的主流。时至 2 0世纪初 ,经学对人们文学思考的控制却难以为继。此时王国维的一系列文学研究活动颇引人注目 ,尤其是《红楼梦评论》、《人间词话》和《宋元戏曲史》分别在小说论、词论、戏曲论三个领域消除了经学眼光 ,尝试了新型的文学批评模式和文学研究方法 ,其基本思路、价值体系和主要术语 ,都已凸现出“后经学”文论的特征 ,成为中国文论走出经学时代的第一人。     

浅议高校系级党组织一把手的领导艺术

高校系级党组织的一把手在系党政领导集体中处于“班长”地位,应有领导艺术。它主要表现在：认真处理好对上负责与对下负责的关系、全局与局部的关系、集体领导与个人分工负责的关系、加强团结与坚持原则的关系以及书记与主任之间和党建工作与教学、科研等业务工作之间的关系上。     

Semi-online scheduling with “end of sequence” information

We study a variant of classical scheduling, which is called scheduling with “end of sequence” information. It is known in advance that the last job has the longest processing time. Moreover, the last job is marked, and thus it is known for every new job whether it is the final job of the sequence. We explore this model on two uniformly related machines, that is, two machines with possibly different speeds. Two objectives are considered, maximizing the minimum completion time and minimizing the maximum completion time (makespan). Let s be the speed ratio between the two machines, we consider the competitive ratios which are possible to achieve for the two problems as functions of s. We present algorithms for different values of s and lower bounds on the competitive ratio. The proposed algorithms are best possible for a wide range of values of s. For the overall competitive ratio, we show tight bounds of ϕ + 1 ≈ 2.618 for the first problem, and upper and lower bounds of 1.5 and 1.46557 for the second problem. The authors would like to dedicate this paper to the memory of our colleague and friend Yong He who passed away in August 2005 after struggling with illness. D. Ye: Research was supported in part by NSFC (10601048).     

The effects of learning and forgetting on the optimal lot size quantity of intermittent production runs

This paper studies the effects of learning and forgetting on the production lot size problem with infinite and finite planning horizons. It is assumed that the determination of the economic manufactured quantity (EMQ) in the succeeding production run is dependent on: (1) the maximum inventory accumulated prior to interruption; (2) the length of the interruption period which incurs total forgetting; and (3) the level of experience in equivalent units remembered at the start-up of the next production run. The optimum operating inventory doctrines is obtained by trading off procurement cost per unit time and the inventory carrying cost per unit time, so that their sum will be a minimum. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the application of learning and forgetting to the determination of the EMQ.     

形成性评估对外语教学效果影响的探讨

形成性评估是大学英语课程教学的一个重要环节。它与终结性评估结合共同构成学习评估体系。对于实现课程目标至关重要。它既是教师获取教学反馈信息，改进教学管理，保证教学质量的重要依据，又是学生调整学习策略、改进学习方法、提高学习效率的有效手段。     

基于CMM的高校能力成熟度框架模型初探

文章通过对软件开发与人才培养过程的比较分析以及CMM的特点和CMM对于提高高校能力的作用，对CMM移植到高校管理中的可行性进行了探讨。提出了IHLCMM框架模型，并对其中的TM-IHLCMM进行了简单的介绍。     

儿童拼图性识字的记忆研究

以艾宾浩斯的遗忘曲线为基本框架,通过拼图性学习和常规性学习两种不同学习生字方法的实验比较,对儿童识字的一般性规律进行研究。得到结论:拼图性识字在记忆的保持上优于常规性识字;拼图性识字在学习有笔画难度的字上优于常规性识字;拼图性识字同样符合艾宾浩斯的遗忘曲线规律。拼图性识字教学符合儿童以动作思维为主的认识特点,符合儿童心理的年龄特征,能提高对字形记忆的效果,让儿童可以有效、有趣、自主进行早期识字学习。     

试论广西师范学院教学质量监控体系的构建与完善

高校扩招以来,高等教育能否在规模扩大的同时保证质量,一直是社会各界普遍关注的热点.构建和完善教学质量监控体系,是高等教育发展的必然要求,是促进和提高高校可持续发展能力的有效途径.广西师范学院在实践探索中逐步形成以严密的质量监控制度体系、规范的教学环节质量标准、通过四支教学信息采集管理队伍进行教学信息收集与反馈的监控系统为主要内容的教学质量监控体系.根据学院发展面临的新形势,针对当前教学质量监控体系中存在的薄弱环节,今后应从强化建设过程监控等六个方面进一步完善教学质量监控体系,以全面提高教学质量.