窑洞的生态优势及其在现代建筑中的体现

作为传统民居之一的窑洞 ,对干旱气候和多种地形的适应性充分体现出生态建筑的特征。窑洞所具有的内在逻辑与朴素生态优势 ,对现代城市发展具有积极的借鉴意义。     

斜仁柱

本文介绍了鄂伦春族“斜仁柱”的搭建过程、室内布局和建筑特点,指出“斜仁柱”是与鄂伦春族游猎文化相适应的一种传统建筑形式。     

Beyond Home: Forging the Domestic in Shared Housing

ABSTRACT

This article examines how connections between intimacy and the realm of the domestic are propelled by conditions of shared residence. Informed by research among low-income families in Buenos Aires who organize to attain collectively owned housing, I depict how the propinquity provided by common social activism and co-residence creates both a political and an affective community. The groups in question organize their cohabitation and everyday life according to a set of explicit and collectively sanctioned rules and regulations concerning distribution and uses of space, maintenance, etc. However, living together also implies embracing a myriad of norms regarding aspects of intimacy and the body—particularly those related to sexuality—which, although alluded to by written rules, can only gain voice in the more nuanced, semi-public idioms of gossip and rumor. The article explores these assertions by considering several instances where rules and gossip intersected in deliberations about (im)proper attire in common areas, and the making of decisions about kinship and care. I describe the emotional undertones that emerge around these issues—such as jealousy, modesty, or suspicion—in order to examine how they articulate a domestic domain.

These reflections are based on extended interviews. In order to preserve my informants' anonymity I used pseudonyms in all cases.     

加里·斯奈德的生态诗学

加里.斯奈德的诗歌是以荒野自然为背景,指归一个自然的王国。诗人不只停留在要爱护自然,而切切实实地强调人类是自然的一部分。他号召我们回归自然,在自然中沉思,倾听自然的呼唤。斯奈德认为诗歌是＂生态的生存技艺＂、是＂真正的工作＂、是＂永恒的能量＂、是＂诗意的栖居＂。他的诗学是强调整体论的生态诗学。     

城市居住隔离的危害及出路探寻

居住隔离是我国城市居住空间在当前市场机制作用下的一种不可避免的现象。从居住隔离的概念、产生的原因、潜在的危害等方面展开了分析,提出防止居住隔离扩大化、构建和谐的居住空间的对策建议。     

“诗意地栖居”——人生审美化的至境

在现代工业社会，工具理性膨胀，人文价值丧失，道德意识危机，人日益沦为“物化”的存在，人类社会的一切正遭受空前污染，人和这个世界变得毫无诗意可言!在这种历史背景下，人类迫切需要精神上的终极关怀和灵魂救赎，极度渴望重返精神家园，找到安身立命之所。海德格尔将荷尔德林的诗句予以深刻的哲学诠释，为苦苦寻求终极觉悟但又陷入前所未有的困惑与危机之中的现代人提供了丰富的精神食粮。本文拟从“诗意地栖居”的本质内涵人手，探寻导致现代人精神危机的内在根源，旨在剖析“诗意地栖居”这一哲学命题对于医治现代人精神疾病及构建和谐社会的积极意义。     

闽海系民居研究的进程与展望

民居研究的意义在于探索适合人居环境的居住模式。本文回顾了闽海系民居研究的进程 ,探索了闽海系民居研究的框架和方向。     

Mind the Gap: The Tempo Rubato of Dwelling in Lineups

Abstract

Despite their prominence in everyday life lineups are of peripheral concern to mobility scholars. Aiming to contribute to our existing knowledge on lineups and the transitory places of everyday life writ large, this paper attempts investigates lineups at small island ferry terminals. Drawing upon fieldwork including travel to, on and from ferry boats, for a total of about 250 journeys over three years, and about 400 qualitative interviews, this mobile ethnography focuses on practices of ferry mobility in coastal British Columbia. Lineups are portrayed as complex orchestrations of rest and movement weaved through relational performances of mobility and relative immobility. As neither a place in the sedentarist nor nomadic sense, lineups defeat facile, dichotomous conceptualizations of spatialities and temporalities. Neither still nor flowing, neither public nor private, lineups are animated by idiosyncratic practices of dwelling whereby multiple and unique forms of livelihood are performed. Ferry lineups are ephemeral moorings: places where communities form and dissolve in temporary zones, as if suspended from the regular rhythms of the rest of the day and the week. On small islands lineups exist as stolen time‐spaces – an original concept that draws inspiration from the musical idea of tempo rubato and from Michel de Certeau’s (1984) treatment of tactics.     

县城农民工居住环境调查分析

县城作为中国城镇化推进的重要单元越来越受到重视,县城农民工的居住环境与城镇化的推进紧密相关.对辽宁省五个县城调研发现,以县城农民工居住环境为调研数据,采用县城人均GDP和人口密度两个指标衡量县城差异,采用居住质量、人均居住面积和邻居类型三个指标测度居住环境,运用最小二乘法模型和Mlogit模型对其进行回归分析,结果发现：县城经济实力越强,农民工居住质最越好、人均居住面积越大、同市民混居的概率越大;县城人口密度越大,农民工居住质量越差、人均居住面积越小、同乡聚居的概率越大.因此,在发展经济的同时县城应注意人口密度扩张的强度,保障和改善农民工在县城务工的居住环境.     

生态文学:引领人类重返精神家园

生态文学是审视和表现人与自然关系的文学。在人类面临自然生态危机与精神危机的今天,倡导人与自然和谐共生,从追求单纯的物质满足转向精神满足的生态文学引领着人类重返精神家园,真正地"诗意的栖居"于地球之上。