建设工程施工合同纠纷管辖制度探究——对《民诉解释》第28条第2款的质疑

建设工程施工合同引起的纠纷,现行法律规定按照不动产纠纷适用专属管辖,但在司法实践中,此类案件的管辖争议屡屡发生.无论从法理还是实践层面,建设工程施工合同属于特殊的承揽合同,因其引起的纠纷本质属于债权纠纷范畴.所以,建议修改《民诉解释》第28条第2款内容,建设工程施工合同纠纷适用一般地域管辖,且允许双方当事人协议管辖更为合理.     

商业网站项目实战课程模式改革初探

本文依据高等职业教育的教学改革理念及国外课堂教学改革的经验借鉴,以信息技术专业教学为例,探讨高职工科课程教学模式改革思路。高等职业教育的宗旨是以综合职业能力培养为核心和促进人的全面发展,依托此目标高职教育课程模式的实践探索对于高等职业教育IT类课程模式的改革和发展具有重要的意义。     

论工程造价的有效控制

建筑安装工程造价的有效控制,应该以优秀的工程设计为前提,工程招投标为核心,施工管理为重要环节,竣工结算为关键,“以人为本”是基础。工程造价的控制是贯穿于项目建设全过程的控制,即在投资决策阶段、设计阶段、建设项目发包阶段和建设实施阶段,将工程造价控制在批准的造价限额以内。     

Delay causes analysis in complex construction projects: a Semantic Network Analysis approach

Delays are among the most crucial adversaries to the success and performance of construction projects, making delay analysis and management a critical task for project managers. This task will be highly complicated in large-scale projects such as construction, which usually consist of a complex network of heterogeneous entities in continuous interaction. Traditional approaches and methods for the analysis of delays and their causes have been criticised for their ability to handle complex projects, and for considering the interrelationships between delay causes. Addressing this gap, this research introduces an alternative approach for delay causes analysis by adopting Semantic Network Analysis (SNA) method. The paper reports the results from an investigation of delays in construction projects in the Oil-Gas-Petrochemical sector using SNA. The method’s capacity to identify and rank delay causes, which can assist managers in selecting appropriate measures for eliminating them, are empirically examined and discussed. The paper argues that SNA leads to a more comprehensive understanding of the main causes of delay in large and complex projects, allowing a better identification and mapping of the interrelationships between these discrete factors.     

三峡工程农村移民安置的途径与政策建议

三峡库区 4 0多万农村移民的安置是整个三峡工程移民的重点和难点。三峡工程移民安置规划由于过分乐观地估计了三峡库区土地安置容量和二、三产业吸纳农村移民的能力 ,致使库区移民安置密度过大 ,移民问题逐渐显露和严重 ,成为库区社会稳定的重要隐患。三峡库区经济落后 ,交通不便 ,二、三产业欠发达以及移民素质偏低的现实迫使农村移民转向大农业安置。然而 ,三峡库区人多地少、生态环境脆弱 ,开发土地资源必然会加剧水土流失和生态环境的恶化。基于上述因素 ,本文提出了三峡工程农村移民实行以土为本和外迁安置相结合的原则及相应的政策建议     

Improving and measuring transparency in NGOs: A disclosure index for activities and projects

Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) are established not with the aim of making profits but rather to provide social values by implementing different projects and activities. Transmitting complete information about these projects to society is a key element of transparency, as they operate within an atmosphere of public trust. Although there is a large body of literature on transparency in NGOs from a global perspective, very little research has been conducted on transparency within the area of projects and activities. This study takes a deeper look at this line and contributes to the literature on transparency in NGOs by proposing an index to measure the information transparency of the projects implemented by these organizations. The index captures three dimensions of the information about the projects (technical, financial, and scope) and makes it possible to: analyze the level of transparency of the portfolio of projects, detect the specific aspects that could be improved in each organization, and carry out comparisons among organizations.     

Piloting a social work doctoral programme: Ukraine’s vignette

In Ukraine the last decade was marked by significant changes in social work education development that evidence its academization and professionalization. International cooperation was a useful catalyst in these processes. The above has specific implications for developing the three cycles of social work education in Ukraine – Bachelor, Master and PhD programmes. Implemented in 2009–2012, an international project involving six European countries supported piloting of the first PhD programme in social work in Ukraine. This programme encountered a set of challenges that originated from the particularities of social work education in Ukraine and the broader academic context. Participatory observations and reflections demonstrate the challenges evident in Global North–Global South professional relations. Ukrainian social work education history evidences permanent localization of the international standards and experiences that have had various effects on social work academization.     

高等职业院校机械类专业《机械制图》课堂教学的实践与探讨

本文分析探讨了高职院校机械类专业,《机械制图》课程目前课堂教学的现状,如何提高制图教学质量及实际应用能力的培养,结合多年一线教学的探索与实践经验,寻求了一条把课堂教学与基本技能训练很好地结合起来的方法一项目教学法,此方法把技能层次项目／模块化,强化学生识图能力的培养和基本技能的训练,注重学生实际动手能力的培养。项目教学在《机械制图》课堂教学实践经验证明对高职生进行此方法的教学是切实可行的。     

管理科学与工程学科基金项目资助和SCI论文发表情况分析

系统地统计了2003～2008年国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部管理科学与工程学科面上项目和青年项目受资助的总体情况,分析了各个子学科类别的资助状况和发表SCI论文情况,同时分析比较了国家"十一五"与"十五"期间的资助项目情况和发表SCI论文数量情况,找出其中存在的问题并对其原因进行了分析.最后,依据国家自然科学基金"十一五"发展战略,提出今后国家自然科学基金资助策略和建议.     

我国科技合作项目管理机制的缺陷分析与改进对策

为解决我国科技管理部门对科技合作项目管理流于形式的问题,结合科技计划项目的发展趋势,阐述了完善科技合作项目管理机制的必要性,并通过分析指出现行管理机制中存在法律法规不健全和监控、评估机制不完善的缺陷。最后,从项目管理全过程视角提出了对科技合作项目实施科学管理及提高管理效率的对策。