四川少数民族人口发展路径探析

从人口数量、质量、结构三个方面分析四川少数民族人口发展现状,发现少数民族人口发展与区域资源环境、经济社会发展不协调带来了诸多问题,如人口增长过快导致的人均耕地锐减、环境恶化、就业压力增大,人口质量难以满足经济社会发展的需要,人口城市化滞后的消极效应等。为此,实现少数民族人口现代化的路径需控制人口数量、提高人口素质、推进人口城市化。     

中国少数民族伦理道德的起源和发展规律研究

本文从少数民族伦理道德发展是前进的过程、少数民族伦理道德在批判中继承和发展、少数民族伦理道德进步是螺旋式上升过程、少数民族伦理道德从特殊性到统一性的发展等四个方面,论述了中国少数民族伦理道德的起源和发展规律。作者认为,研究中国少数民族伦理道德的起源和发展规律,对于全面认识和研究中国少数民族传统伦理道德,加强社会主义精神文明建设具有重要的历史和现实意义。     

对我国少数民族电视发展的思考

对当代少数民族电视业的发展历史进行梳理,其发展历程可分为三个阶段:培育期、发展期、加速期;少数民族电视具有加强祖国统一和民族和谐、促进民族地区经济腾飞、为少数民族群众提供精神食粮、开展对外宣传等社会功能。但是少数民族电视在精品节目、专业人才和盈利模式等方面仍显严重不足。     

清代石柱同知王萦绪文学创作述论——兼论重庆民族地区清代中期地方官员政治心态

清乾隆石柱同知王萦绪在任期间创作了大量文学作品,基本反映了经营石柱的思想和行为。重庆民族地区清代中期地方官员有关文学作品和执政行为显示的政治心态主要体现为感恩戴德谋尽忠、随遇而安结名流和恪尽职守理子民等等,折射了忠君尽职、安民为重的品性。     

Building cultural competence: A systematic evaluation of the effectiveness of culturally sensitive interventions with ethnic minority youth

Growing diversity within the US population accentuates the need for the development and implementation of culturally competent services in the field of child welfare. Despite this, few studies exist that examine the effectiveness of culturally sensitive interventions (CSIs) with ethnic minority populations, who are considerably more at risk of developing psychosocial problems including substance and alcohol abuse, delinquency, low academic achievement, and poor self-esteem. With the demand for evidence-based practice it is imperative that we examine the effectiveness of CSIs designed to prevent and treat youth problems. The main goal of this review was to systematically analyze the methodology of recent CSI research with populations of ethnic minority youth in order to evaluate each intervention's ability to adhere to existing standards of evidence-based practice. The fifteen CSI studies examined in this review illustrate progress in their attempt to adhere to the methodological rigor required of evidence-based practice. This review encourages the field of child welfare to position itself analogously with and embrace the movement toward building cultural competence by further investigating the effectiveness of culturally-sensitive interventions with ethnic minority youth.     

Socio-economic re-structuring and employment: the case of minority ethnic groups

The consequences of major changes in employment, due to the decline of manufacturing and the growth of the service sector, have not been well-documented, nor theorized, in the sociology of ethnic relations, even in recent studies. For example, Blumer's classic argument that economic development adapts to 'race relations', rather than the reverse as predicted by the modernization school, has not been either empirically resolved or conceptually applied to the UK. By adapting data from the Labour Force Survey and the Census, the paper begins to fill this gap with a detailed account of three main minority ethnic groups, and a separate analysis of male and female employment. It is demonstrated that, contrary to assumptions that members of the minority ethnic groups suffered most from de-industrialization, they actually did rather well, and in some cases did better than the majority population. These findings are re-conceptualized as collective social mobility, as part of a review of a number of conceptual frameworks in the light of the data.     

"四方"研究百年

百年(1900-1999)来学者们对"四方"(东、西、南、北)字源、词义、彼此组合构词的方式、语法功能都有所研究,只是当前要进一步拓展"四方"研究的视野,尤其是"四方"词义虚化的原因和途径、"四方"的句法功能、方言、少数民族语言、外族语言中"四方"表达方式的研究更需要加强,这些研究的加强将推动语言类型学和语言哲学的研究.     

诉说离乱与建构主体——论马来西亚华人新生代的创作

马来西亚华人新生代的崛起是20世纪90年代以来马来西亚乃至东南亚华文文坛的重要现象.马来西来华人新生代在创作中甚为繁复地诉说着离乱的过往与身世的漂泊,这不但反映了他们成长期所经受的国族认同危机,而且透露出他们试图通过离乱历史的叙事而建构其马来西亚"国境内少数民族形象"的族群意识.但这种建构虽然以寻求认同为旨归,却天然地和当局打造马来西亚国族共同体的意识形态相冲突,而这冲突的双方在当前全球化语境中似乎又共同面临本真性幻觉的困境.     

学习“三个代表”思想 做好民族语文工作

文章认为做好新世纪民族语文工作,必须按照“三个代表”的要求,从维护社会稳定的高度认识民族语文工作;从维护民族平等的高度重视民族语文工作;从实现各民族共同繁荣发展的高度对待民族语文工作;从依法治国的高度加强和完善民族语文法制建设。     

云南民族地区的生态环境保护

民族地区的生态环境问题是民族社会学研究的一个重要领域。目前,这一问题已成为云南民族地区可持续发展的难点和制约因素。针对云南民族地区生态环境恶化的现状,必须增强生态环境意识,树立科学发展观,坚持做到消除贫困、控制人口增长与生态环境保护相协调,走可持续发展的生态环境建设路子。