对人类中心主义与非人类中心主义的反思

人类中心主义和非人类中心主义之争是当前学术界讨论的热点问题,两者均有合理之处但又存在严重的缺陷,分别表现为极端的人道主义和极端的自然主义。必须消除现实中彼此的对立,并过渡到二者的有机结合。应该扩大价值的含义,建立一个包含经济哲学、道德哲学、法哲学和宗教哲学的广泛价值概念。从自然界是人的无机身体这个更深层的意义上理解自然界,实现人与自然的共同发展。     

以传统"艺术心性论"会解西方美学--1949年以前中国学者接受西方美学影响的一个结构性倾向

本文把中国美学对西方美学的接受作为一典型的阐释学境域.在此境域中,中国学者对西方美学的接受与阐释显示出了一种普遍的结构性倾向,即用老庄一脉思想所模塑的传统"艺术心性论"来会解西方近代以来的美学,此"艺术心性论"隐蔽地发挥着融合中西--形成新的美学知识范式的结构性作用.由此剖析了王国维、宗白华、朱光潜三大家美学思想中未明言的艺术层面和由此产生的对西方美学的"误解".     

历史大遗址的价值及其保护策略

历史大遗址表征了人类文明发展的历程,成为现代人心灵皈依的重要精神家园,极具历史人文科学价值。其保护工作是一项长期而艰巨的任务,需从行政、专业、法律诸方面对其进行全面、科学、动态的保护。同时,要以正确的价值取向为原则,正确处理好大遗址与现代社会之间的和谐,使其保护与再利用协调统一,以充分展示其独标笤颖的价值魅力。     

Inspection of an unreliable flexible manufacturing system: with repairable parts and non-negligible inspection times

The purpose of this paper is to address the problem of quality control and repair in an FMS which is described by an open queuing network. We consider two cases: first, all detected defective parts are directed to a special repair facility; second, a defective part is repaired within the machine group where it is detected. Using numerical analyses, we provide some managerial insights regarding the role, position, and distribution of the inspection effort in an FMS, and draw some inferences regarding the design of such FMS when both quality and quantity issues in the FMS are considered.     

The Gaussian Mixture Dynamic Conditional Correlation Model: Parameter Estimation,Value at Risk Calculation,and Portfolio Selection

A multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity model with dynamic conditional correlations is proposed, in which the individual conditional volatilities follow exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity models and the standardized innovations follow a mixture of Gaussian distributions. Inference on the model parameters and prediction of future volatilities are addressed by both maximum likelihood and Bayesian estimation methods. Estimation of the Value at Risk of a given portfolio and selection of optimal portfolios under the proposed specification are addressed. The good performance of the proposed methodology is illustrated via Monte Carlo experiments and the analysis of the daily closing prices of the Dow Jones and NASDAQ indexes.     

More nonconcavities in information processing functions

The productivity of (human) information processing as an economic activity is a question that is raising some interest. Using Marschak's evaluation framework, Radner and Stiglitz have shown that, under certain conditions, the production function of this activity has increasing marginal returns in its initial stage. This paper shows that, under slightly different conditions, this information processing function has repeated convexities with ongoing processing activity. Even for smooth changes in the signals' likelihoods, the function is only piecewise smooth with non-differentiable convexities at points of conditional changes of action. For linear likelihood functions the processing value proves to be piecewise linear with convexities at these levels. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

浙江省中学艺术体操教学现状分析

本文通过对浙江省中学体育课艺术体操内容教学情况的调查、分析,提出改变中学体育课教学现状的建议.     

现代性效果与地域文化差异——转型期中国社会价值观的分化与整合

当下中国社会所经历的结构转型与体制调整不仅在客观环境上改变着人们的日常生活方式,更在主观内心世界里影响着人们对于自身所处生活状态的认知与判断,一方面,由于工业社会发展过程中“现代性”的主题效果在中国社会日益扩大,另一方面,传统文化的地域性差异与多样性同时在不同层次上作用于中国社会的日常运作模式中,这一社会变迁中两种力量...     

大学生群体对社会工作职业声望评价探析——以四川农业大学本科生为例

为了解社会工作目前的职业声望,本文通过问卷调查了作为社会先进群体的大学生对社工的职业声望评价。调查结果显示,大学生自身所持有的价值观、择业要求会影响对职业的评价,对社工本身的了解程度也是影响因素之一。笔者因此建议通过大力加强社工价值教育,扩大舆论宣传和提高社工福利等措施来提高社工的职业声望。     

审美：语文教育本质的回归

本文认为语文审美教育是建立在语文教育发展的必然性、语文的本质规定性以及人的发展和内在需要基础之上的。其内涵是主体在一切言语实践中，运用强有力的言语材料，直接对个体或类的生命存在本身进行塑造、规范和引导，以提高生命质量的一种自觉的教育活动。