区域发展理论演进的纵向考察

作者依据历史走向,考察了区域发展理论的产生、发展过程,概述了农业区域发展理论、工业区域发展理论、中心地发展理论、区域产业关连发展理论、区域增长极理论、区域发展阶段性理论以及现代区域发展理论的主要流派,系统地揭示了区域发展理论的思维脉络。     

大学生创造性人格调查分析

21世纪人才素质的核心是创造性素质。创造性素质 ,主要指一个人的创新意识、创造性思维能力以及创造性人格品质。本研究利用卡氏十六种人格因素测验量表 (16 PF)对北京邮电大学本科生的创造性人格进行测试 ,分析表明影响人的创造力的因素是复杂的。创造性是可以通过教育进行培养的 ,关键是要通过教育改革创造条件 ,允许和鼓励人的个性的发展     

内地高校少数民族大学生心理卫生状况SCL—90测量与分析

内地高校少数民族大学生群体的心理卫生有其特点 ,较为复杂。问题较突出地表现在强迫症状、人际关系敏感、恐怖、偏执、精神病性等方面 ;民汉差异存在 ,少数民族学生在偏执方面尤为明显 ;性别差异不显著 ;各少数民族之间不同程度地存在差异 ;不同办学模式、专业、年级的少数民族学生之间有一定差异     

贵州高校大学生环境意识现状探析

通过对贵州高校进行分层分类随机抽样,抽取了4所高校600名学生进行环境意识问卷调查,结果表明多数学生对环保知识为浅层认识,多数学生接受环境教育的积极性高;不少学生的环保意识还有待增强,环保行为有待自觉。分析其原因,大学生的环境意识状况与社会经济、学校教育及个人修养等影响因素有关。针对问题,应增强大学生的环境意识,调整课程以加强大学生环境知识的学习,学校、社会应创造条件引导大学生积极开展环境保护活动。     

重庆市常规公交调查方法体系研究

交通调查为交通发展规划、构建交通信息数据平台提供基础数据,同时也是行业管理的需要。然而,大多数数据信息都处于离散、孤立的状态,使得调查数据的获取非常困难,因此交通调查方法的研究显得尤为重要。针对常规公交调查统计指标的需求,归纳总结交通调查的既有方法,分析各种调查方法的适用条件与优缺点,从而制定出适合重庆市常规公交调查的方法体系。     

大学生政治认同感现状调查与教育对策研究

通过分片随机抽样与多层次抽样,对6559个样本大学生进行政治认同感的问卷调查分析。调查发现,当前大学生政治认同感较高,且与家庭、社会背景等因素有密切关系;但理性政治分析、判断及参与能力有待提高。提出专业学习与思政教育相结合、理论学习与实践活动相结合、家庭—学校—社区相结合的立体化思想政治教育对策。     

An Evaluation of Stimulus Preference Assessment Methodology in Organizational Behavior Management

The organizational behavior management literature has yielded few stimulus preference assessment methodologies for use with employees. The current investigation compared three preference assessments (ranking, survey, and multiple stimulus without replacement procedures) found in the organizational behavior management literature for their ability to predict reinforcers for direct care staff members’ behavior. In the first experiment all assessments were effective for predicting reinforcers, but the results were limited by a lack of control items in the assessment. In the second experiment the survey and ranking assessments both proved to be effective for identifying reinforcers and neutral or ineffective stimuli. Implications of these results and directions for future research are discussed.     

Keeping Surveys Valid,Reliable, and Useful: A Tutorial

This tutorial focuses on how to produce reliable and generalizable data from random‐digit‐dialing (RDD) landline and cell phone surveys. The article notes that RDD response rates have declined and explores the impact of this pronounced decline. The tutorial addresses order, response mode, and many other biases, sample size, cooperation and response rates, weighting, and hybrid designs‐all using examples from risk analysis to illustrate the key points. The article ends with a brief review of the advantages and disadvantages of major Internet and paper surveys tools, and how these can be molded and sometimes combined in repeated, longitudinal, and other designs to answer questions about risk preferences and perceptions.     

浅析大学生心理压力的现状与对策

以自编大学生心理压力调查问卷为工具,从大学生对自身心理压力的认知、大学生心理压力产生的根源、大学生心理压力缓解的途径、大学生对心理压力产生原因的认识、大学生对心理压力的归因等方面揭示大学生心理压力的现状,并提出相应的应对策略。     

Sex segregation in India's formal manufacturing sector

Using an index of dissimilarity based on data from the Annual Survey of Industries for 1989/90 and 2000/01, the authors find that sex segregation across India's so‐called factory sector decreased over this period. Most of the apparent improvement, however, was due to changes in the industrial structure of employment, not desegregation per se. The index is also sensitive to the number of industries in the underlying classifications. At the national and state levels, formal job opportunities for women are effectively very limited: they are highly concentrated in a small number of traditional “women's” manufacturing industries, such as food, tobacco, apparel, weaving and spinning.