马克思恩格斯自然观的信息哲学思辩

随着信息时代的到来,信息哲学应运而生,信息哲学为马克思主义哲学提供了全新的解读视角。当我们用信息哲学的观点重新理解马克思恩格斯对自然界普遍联系的相关论述,马克思恩格斯有着深刻的全息建构的思想,他们早已给我们呈现了一幅自然界万事万物跨越时空的全息映射、建构的图景。     

Mapping the changes in management science: A review of ‘soft’ OR/MS articles published in Omega (1973–2008)

The paper proposes a framework to map the development of management science (MS) and uses it to survey the MS literature published in Omega, the International Journal of Management Science. The management science discourse over the last 35 years is mapped in four paradigms: (1) optimisation/normative; (2) interpretative/learning; (3) critical; and (4) a post-modern management science approach. Using a set of keywords and authors’ names associated with the main features of each MS discourse, articles published between 1973 and 2008 are grouped. Results seem to suggest that Omega, a US-based journal, has been mainly developing publications under the optimisation paradigm; only very few papers adhering to the interpretative/learning and critical paradigms have been given space in Omega. The handful of papers from the interpretative paradigm are seen as attempts of UK-based academics to open some space for ‘soft’ operational research (OR) or ‘problem structuring methods’ in a positivistic outlook that seems to pervade US management science practice. Results of the survey and features of MS literature published in Omega are discussed. The paper aims to raise awareness amongst management scientist, systems and operational researchers of the differences between the MS/OR practice in both countries.     

A multi-criteria approach for managing inter-enterprise collaborative relationships

Collaboration amongst enterprises is a common strategy used to increase competitiveness. Thus, enterprises that are collaborating need to define and use performance measurement/management frameworks composed of performance elements (objectives, performance indicators, etc.) that facilitate the management of their activity, as well as monitor their strategy and processes. There are many factors, e.g. trust, interoperability of Information Systems, etc. that need to be managed properly in order to support collaborative success. However, such factors and performance are not usually managed together. Furthermore, these factors and performance elements are interrelated but these influences are commonly overlooked. This paper aims to present an approach based on the Analytic Network Process (ANP) to manage collaborative relationships under an integrated approach by considering not only the inter-enterprise performance elements, but also the factors that influence collaboration. The approach is then applied to a collaborative enterprise network belonging to the renewable energy sector. With this innovative approach, enterprises will obtain significant information for the decision-making process, regarding which are the factors and performance elements that have the greatest impact on their competitiveness, and therefore should be prioritized.     

语用学的产生与嬗变

通过对语用学的产生背景和学科发展两个方面的系统考察,对其哲学渊源和语言学背景及其发展与嬗变的细致分析,足见语用学已经发展成为具有多个研究分支、多个研究面的完整的学科体系。     

通而同之 搜择融液——论柳宗元的哲学思想对老子的哲学思想的接受

老子的哲学思想以＂道＂为核心,以＂道法自然＂为框架,以其独特的方法探讨宇宙本原、治国方法、生命奥秘、人生真谛,在中国思想史上占有极重要的地位,对后世影响深远,特别是在唐代,更是备受推崇。著名思想家柳宗元以严谨的态度,挖掘出老子哲学思想中的许多积极因素,并在深刻领悟的基础上,将其融入自己的思想领域,丰富了自己的哲学思想。     

浪漫哲学初入中国的美学形式与内容意义

德国浪漫哲学意义深远,但却长期不为汉语学界所了解。有人认为直至近几年有关论著的翻译出版,方才填补国内研究空白。事实上早在1980年代中期即有评述专著《诗化哲学》发表。该书论述了浪漫哲学批判理性主义,强调感性个体生命,主张审美主义,重视存在与价值,以及体验、想象、情感、直观等感性生命现象,还有对爱的关注等方面特质。     

西方理论与朱谦之的文化学思想--以《文化哲学》为中心

受西方理论的启示,朱谦之对文化学逐渐形成系统的思考,并于1935年出版《文化哲学》一书,就文化的定义、文化的类型、发展阶段及其相互间的关系做出系统阐述。在广泛采择西方各种理论的基础上,朱谦之受到来源于德国的理论影响十分显著,使他的文化学思想具有显著的思辩色彩和追求“生”与“情”的生命哲学特征。     

科学发展观与依法治国理念的和谐统一

科学发展观是新的历史时期党领导人民全面建设小康社会的重大战略决策,依法治国是党领导人民治理国家的基本方略,两者宏观上统一于中国特色社会主义建设的宏伟大业之中。就相互关系而言,科学发展观是依法治国价值定位的精神本原和理论前提,依法治国的价值理念为实践科学发展观提供了动力支持和现实保障,两者的良性互动是中国特色社会主义建设事业顺利进行的重要保证。     

杜威的生产性实用主义技术哲学

本文根据希克曼的著作介绍了杜威的生产性实用主义技术哲学的梗概。技术的发展影响杜威哲学的产生和发展。杜威的技术哲学回答了技术时代的问题, 是改造技术文化的工具。