朱子《小学》流衍海东考

朱子的《小学》一书不仅在中国,而且在朝鲜的文化史上同样有很大影响。其在海东文化史上意义绝不仅仅是一部蒙学教材,还具有科举考讲的实用目的、化民成俗的政教意义、修身治家的模范作用等等,并对朝鲜蒙学教材的编写产生了影响。因此,从该书的流传和影响来看,它在海东被推崇的时间跨度和波及的影响领域可以说超过了中国。     

太平天国政治文化的多元因素

太平天国政治文化是中国传统文化和西方基督教文化共同熏陶的产物。太平天国发源于广西客家山区,为太平天国政治文化刻上了客家文化和客家族群心态的烙印。     

《后汉书·西域传》和《魏略·西戎传》有关大秦国桑蚕丝记载浅析

《后汉书·西域传》、《魏略·西戎传》中均有大秦国植桑养蚕的记载 ,同时期西方古典作家也有相关内容的记述 ,两相比照可以将史料中的史实突显出来     

美国赠送西藏当局无线电台事件与美英两国对于西藏地位的分歧

抗日战争后期,围绕赠送西藏当局无线电台事件,美国国务院和军方情报部门发生争执;同时,美国政府与英国政府在西藏地位问题上出现意见分歧,美国政府对于西藏是中国的一部分的认识更加明确。本文主要依据美英两国的档案、文件,参考中文资料,以第二次世界大战为背景,对于上述事件进行介绍与分析。     

太平天国政治的文化继承

太平天国对中国传统文化与西方基督教文化均有所继承,实为中西文化共同熏陶的产物。太平天国制度并不尽法周礼。受传统文化熏陶的太平天国领导人不可能去追求君主专制制度以外的政治思想。尽管太平天国酝酿、发动与进行正值两次鸦片战争之间,但这一背景特别是所谓西方文化的影响不应被强调。太平天国发源于广西客家山区,客家文化和客家族群心态深刻影响了太平天国政治。     

论太平天国所奉行的进步卫生措施及其价值

从太平天国的文书档案入手,考察了太平天国所奉行的积极进步的卫生措施。这些卫生措施对当时革命战争顺利发展和太平天国广大军民的身体健康都具有重大意义。同时,医药卫生措施在显示它的科学实用价值的当际,也表现出革故鼎新、移风易俗的社会价值。     

Doubly disadvantaged: Unemployment,young age,and electoral participation in the United Kingdom

Previous studies examine how unemployment affects socio-political behaviour, but this literature has scarcely focused on the role of the life-course. Integrating the frameworks of unemployment scarring and political socialisation, we posit that unemployment experiences, or scars, undermine electoral participation, and that this is exacerbated at younger ages. We test these hypotheses relying on the British Household Panel Survey and Understanding Society datasets (1991–2020), employing panel data analysis approaches as Propensity Score Matching, Individual Fixed Effects, and Individual Fixed Effects with Individual Slopes. Results suggest that unemployment experiences depress electoral participation in the UK, with effect sizes around −5% of a Standard Deviation in turnout. However, this effect varies powerfully by age: the impact of unemployment on electoral participation is stronger at younger ages (−21% SD at age 20), and weaker to not significant after age 35. This is robust across the three main approaches and several robustness checks. Further analyses show that the first unemployment spell matters the most for electoral participation, and that for individuals under 35, there is a scar effect lasting up to 5 years after the first unemployment spell. The life-course emerges as central to better understand the relationship between labour market hardships and socio-political behaviour.