浅谈我国民事诉讼认证制度若干问题

合理的民事认证制度能够使当事人的诉权和法官的审判权受到公开制衡,形成互动关系,有助于实现程序公正,提高诉讼效率。我国目前的民事认证制度存在立法不明,司法散乱,现有制度的证据原则不能适应民事诉讼的发展和客观需要等缺陷。需要全面系统地研究和运用民事审判方式改革理论和证据理论,建立科学、完善、实用的民事认证体系,大力推动民事审判方式改革和民事证据制度改革的进程。     

Overcoming the Glass Barriers: Reflection and Action in the ‘Women to the Top’ Programme

Numerous equality programmes have been launched with the aim of promoting a more gender equal work life, yet little substantial action has been reported. This article presents a study of the Women to the Top programme in Sweden, supported by the European Union (EU) and aimed at promoting more women into top management positions. The research suggests that large‐scale projects assembling such heterogeneous actors as industry representatives, politicians and scholars tend to generate further reflection and discussion rather than promoting adequate and highly needed action. Drawing upon Brunsson's distinction between action rationality and decision rationality, the relatively modest effects of large‐scale equality programmes are examined, not in terms of a lack of commitment or competence on the part of the participants but as a matter of the disjunction between reflection and action. Reconciling reflection and action, that is, emphasizing not only reflection on gender inequality but also privileging various forms of practical action (such as new policies, the appointment of female managers, restructuring gendered wage inequalities or new recruitment procedures), is therefore a top priority for policymakers desiring more substantial changes in the gendered outline of industry.     

从“生活世界”到“社会世界”——《社会实在问题》述评

《社会实在问题》是许茨后期的学术论文集，具体阐述了个体在采取韦伯意义上的“社会行动”过程中，其主观意图的产生以及形成机制，人们之间能够相互理解、相互配合正是有赖于这种机制。由此他还提出了作为社会科学家应如何研究社会行动中的行为者之间的共享意义问题。引介和评析的目的是使人们更好地理解许茨在这个文集中的思想与观点。     

Comparing Protest and Conflict: A Time-Series Analysis of Peasant Unrest in Japan, 1800-1877

Abstract  The objective of this study is to explore the mechanisms of peasant political protest and social conflict in nineteenth-century Japan. While political protest and social conflict have often been referred to as constituting two major categories of peasant unrest throughout feudal Japan, past studies on nineteenth-century peasant uprisings, based mainly on a class conflict paradigm, did not treat them as such. This study aims at examining differential mechanisms between protest and conflict, and at assessing the applicability of the class conflict paradigm.
A time-series analysis is performed using the annual data of peasant uprisings and antecedent socioeconomic and political conditions during the period 1800-1877. The study results strongly suggest that differential mechanisms between political protest and social conflict existed in the nineteenth-century, and that the applicability of a class conflict paradigm is, at the very least, dubious. Based on the results, combined with historical-contextual knowledge, an alternative explanation is also suggested.     

有限温度格点U(1)及定模U(1)-Higgs模型Symanzik作用量的解析研究

本文用变分累积展开方法(VCE)解析研究了Symanzik作用量形式的有限温度格点U(1)及定模U(1)-Higgs规范模型,并计算了序参量Polyakov线〈L〉及临界指数β。结果表明,采用Symanzik作用量的变分累积展开比Wilson作用量收敛快。     

区域突发公共事件应急联动体系亟待建设

论述了区域突发公共事件的特点,分析了构建区域突发公共事件联动体系的必要性,提出了区域突发公共事件应急联动体系构建的有关设想。     

美国“积极行动”政策简评

民族政策分两类：非歧视政策和民族优惠政策。非歧视就是在社会生活的各个领域禁止基于民族、种族、肤色和族源的一切形式的歧视。民族优惠政策，是指国家对特定少数民族采取特殊的照顾和优惠措施。民族优惠政策在美国被称为“积极行动”政策。经过二十世纪五、六十年代的民权运动，美国在法律上已经确立了非歧视原则，但“积极行动”政策却充满了争议。     

论李吉林老师的成长

李吉林是著名儿童教育家,她无论在教育实践方面,还是在教育教学理论研究方面,尤其是在这两者的结合方面,都走在当代中国基础教育领域的前沿。研究李吉林“我的大学在小学”、“用儿童的眼睛看世界”、“警惕自己”、“天亮就出发”等名言和思想,可分别从知、情、意、行四个方面看出她的一些成长规律和特点。     

关于赞美的分析与研究

论述赞美的种类及其特点与作用;赞美应遵守的规则;提出学会赞美应该注意哪些方面,以及赞美在实际生活中的运用。     

民族服饰中图腾文化的多元化表现和设计应用

图腾崇拜是人类文化史上一种古老的、普遍的文化现象,我国的各个少数民族都喜欢将自己的宗教文化、图腾文化应用于本民族的服饰图案中。文章分别从图腾在民族服饰中的应用及多元化表现等方面进行论述,指出图腾在现代服装中的运用不应该是对原始图腾及少数民族服饰简单的堆砌和照抄照搬,而应该赋予其新的意义,才能在现代服装中体现出图腾所蕴涵的深厚文化底蕴。