秦汉时期的损伤检验

秦汉时期的法医检验重视对活体的伤情检验 ,这与当时法律上的保辜制度密切相关 ,人们依据伤情的轻重确定辜限的长短。因此在长期的伤情检验实践中 ,产生了伤、创、折、断、、、痍、瘢等不同等级伤型和伤情的概念和术语。从今天所能见到的秦汉时期伤情检验的实例及司法爰书中可以看出 ,当时的法医检验已总结出了致命伤的概念 ,并对“生活反应原理”有所认识。     

高校思想政治教育工作的几点思考

思想政治教育是以其感召力和劝导力来影响和提高全民族的思想道德素质和科学文化素质。高校的思想政治教育工作只有把握好下面“三点” ,才能把思想政治教育工作提高到一个新的水平 ,才能使高校的思想政治教育工作走在全社会的前列     

邓小平“两个大局”的构想与各民族共同繁荣

邓小平"两个大局”对东西部地区各民族共同繁荣发展的构想,继承和发扬了我们党关心和重视西部地区建设,特别是民族地区发展的优良传统,将它纳入"分三步走”,基本实现现代化和最终实现共同富裕的远景目标,也是世纪之交实施西部大开发战略的指导思想.     

谈城市景观建设

近十年来,伴随着我国城市化的急速发展,城市景观建设出现种种弊端。城市景观建设应坚持“古为今用,洋为中用”的原则,取其精华,弃其糟粕,结合地方特色,坚持以人为本,尊重自然,保护生态环境,创造具有地方特色的富有人性化的城市景观。     

积极参与亚太经济合作进一步提高深圳经济效益

在“深圳速度”的基础上,进一步创造“深圳效益”,是90年代深圳经济发展的中心。本文从第二次世界大战以后区域集团化的形成和发展出发,提出积积参与亚太经济合作,大力发展外向型经济,是提高深圳经济效益的重要方面。文中还结合深圳十年来的建设和大量资料,指出深圳参与亚太经济合作的有利条件、前景和对策。     

我国高考科目及内容设置的三大依据

本文认为, 高考科目与内容设置应依据三个基本方面: 有利于高校选拔人才, 有利于促进中学素质教育, 有利于扩大高校办学自主权。本文就此问题进行了讨论, 试图为我国高考科目政策提供相应的理论参考框架     

Determinants of fertility levels and change among developed countries: 1958–1978

This article provides a multivariate cross-national test of the hypothesis that national population/family planning policies have effected levels, and changes in fertility in developed nations over the past two decades. Variation is assessed in the total fertility rates (TFR) in 1978, and in the change in these rates between 1958 and 1978, among thirty developed countries. Measures include socioeconomic development, divorce, percent in consensual unions, female labor force participation, abortion policy, and level of contraceptive use by married couples and, government population/family planning policy. Seventy percent of the variation in 1978 TFR is related to the percent contracepting, female labor force, and the population/family planning policy measures. These are the only measures with significant direct effects. A longitudinal analysis of 1958 to 1978 change in TFRs is also conducted. This model increases R² to 75%, and the three independent variables remain significant. Implications of these findings for policy makers interested in increasing or decreasing fertility rates are noted.     

The social “R & D” paradigm in child and youth services: Building knowledge convivially

Adaptation of agricultural and industrial research and development models offers new methods for bridging the worlds of research and practice in child and youth services. Social R & D methodologies provide effective means for generating new social technologies because they are product oriented and use a wide array of traditional and nontraditional data sources. This article discusses one social R & D paradigm—Developmental Research and Utilization. Permanency planning and community support systems research are used to illustrate the past and potential application of this methodology to the field of child and youth services.     

Planning for permanency planning in foster care

The perceived severity of the problem of “drift” in the foster care system has encouraged agencies nationwide to accept permanency planning, but perhaps with limited attention to the planning process. This article examines the phenomenon of permanency planning from a planning perspective by focusing on: (a) definition of the permanency planning problem, (b) understanding of issues relevant to permanency planning (caseworker, program and systemic), (c) appreciation of the operational context (political, economic and social factors), and (d) evaluation of available options and possible consequences in developing or improving a permanency planning program. Permanency planning is not a simple, ready-made program applicable to any situation; it involves coordinated efforts by workers, service systems, and society in general, and requires time, commitment and resources. Successful planning for permanency planning can permit more children to grow up in homes providing continuity and stability.