论法律继承

一个民族的存在必以其历史为基础。一个民族的法律只有与该民族的历史相沿承、与其本土资源相适应才能存活。法律现代化的口号喊得再高、再响,使法律与本土资源相适应终是其根本途径。在我国,法律移植轰轰烈烈地进行了近百年,结果并不尽如人意,最终还是不得不把目光投向对历史的继承上来。本文以重新探索法律现代化路径之选择,检讨法律移植之得失,审视历史沿续的不可避免为出发点,以社会的法律和社会的文化之一致融合为落脚点展开探讨。     

中国古代木结构建筑体系的特征及成因说辨析——兼申论其与中国传统文化人本思想的关系

中国古代建筑以其独特的木构架承重方式,区别于砖石承重结构的世界其他体系的古代建筑,在世界建筑史上独树一帜.中国这种特殊建筑体系的形成可能有多种原因,但最根本的原因应是中国传统文化中的人本思想影响下的宫室本位思想,即中国建筑以人居宫室为本位,以居住生活的舒适方便、自然和谐为首要选择,着眼于现世的荣华富贵,并不注重和追求对居住生活者自身来说虚不可见的永世长存的形式.中国木结构建筑轻灵、宽松、敞快、活泼的格调与中国人现实的生活态度正相适应.     

Legislative responses to wrongful conviction: Do partisan principals and advocacy efforts influence state-level criminal justice policy?

The number of discovered wrongful criminal convictions (and resulting exonerations) has increased over the past decade. These cases erode public confidence in the criminal justice system and trust in the rule of law. Many states have adopted laws that aim to reduce system errors but no study has examined why some states appear more willing to provide due process protections against wrongful convictions than others. Findings from regression estimates suggest that states with a Republican controlled legislature or more Republican voters are less likely to pass these laws while the presence of advocacy organizations that are part of the ‘innocence movement’ make legislative change more likely. We thus identify important differences in the political and social context between U.S. states that influence the adoption of criminal justice policies.     

Unobtrusively Stretching Law: Legal Education,Activism, and Reclaiming Title IX

We often understate the work that activists put into crafting movement tools. This article examines the space between legal texts and movement resources in a study of early activism surrounding Title IX. Though often hailed as a feminist law, the Title IX statute and regulations lay out a narrow set of individual rights and incorporate several conservative principles. In an analysis of early social movement mobilization surrounding Title IX by the Connecticut Women's Educational and Legal Fund (CWEALF), we identify a distinctive legal framing technique tied to the often overlooked practice of lay legal education. In a legal education campaign that targeted schools, CWEALF placed Title IX's actual requirements alongside broader feminist ideas about gender socialization and civic responsibility to imply that the law mandated substantially greater reforms, a tactic we call unobtrusively stretching law. This article contributes to research on social movements and legal mobilization by illustrating how legal education can serve as part of the tool-making kit for social movements as they struggle to transform legislative compromises into movement resources.     

论聚众淫乱罪的刑事立法——以无被害人犯罪为研究视角

聚众淫乱罪属于无被害人犯罪的一种类型。我国刑法中聚众淫乱罪分为公然与秘密两种类型。从无被害人犯罪的角度,秘密的聚众淫乱行为入罪不具备法益侵害性、不符合刑法谦抑性、不符合社会需要和民意,应当除罪化。公然的聚众淫乱符合犯罪的本质,应当犯罪化。并且二人的公然淫乱也应当入罪。     

网络空间个人信息保护的民事法律责任

网络空间个人信息权利保护日益受到重视,个人信息保护的义务及民事法律责任在学界却没有引起足够的关注。由于网络空间个人信息保护的特殊性,从本质上看是个人信息利用中的保护。个人信息保护的义务主体应进行类型化的研究,并赋予主体积极的义务。根据网络空间个人信息收集与利用情况的不同,网络空间个人信息保护的民事法律责任应当包括合同责任与侵权责任。网络空间个人信息侵权责任的归责原则是一个多元化的体系,便于信息主体的权利救济。结合我国法治建设的具体情况和信息产业的发展,网络空间个人信息保护宜采用综合立法的模式。     

Experiencing discrimination in Los Angeles: Latinos at the intersection of legal status and socioeconomic status

Despite its recent slowdown, immigration from Latin America continues to be a controversial issue. Some scholars argue that the social climate is increasingly inhospitable to Latinos, potentially fueling discriminatory attitudes and behaviors. However, little research has examined Latinos' experiences with discrimination, especially variation by nativity and legal status. We address this issue with research on perceived discrimination among Mexican and Central American residents of Los Angeles County, a major destination for Latin American immigrants. Using data from the Los Angeles Family and Neighborhood Survey and the American Community Survey, the analyses consider immigrants’ legal status, intersectionality, and competing perspectives on assimilation. The results show that undocumented immigrants do not report especially high levels of discrimination. Instead, young U.S.-born Latinos are the most likely to report mistreatment in interpersonal and institutional domains. Neighborhood ethnoracial and income diversity also have implications for perceived exposure to different types of discrimination.     

非法人团体的民事主体地位探讨

非法人团体能否成为民事主体的问题,历来是民法学理论界争论的焦点。本文试从民事主体制度历史演变的客观规律以及民事权利能力和民事主体之间的内在联系的角度出发,探讨非法人团体在民事主体制度中的法律地位。     

法治正当性的内在根据

以个体的行为自由为核心的法律权利应当而且可以保障和维护以个体的内在自由为核心的普遍道德权利。这是法治正当性的内在根据。以三大绝对律令为代表的普遍道德法则是检验法律权利正当性的必要而充分的条件及其合理性 (广义 )的必要条件     

来华犹太人的国籍和法律问题(1840-1945)

1840年后,来华的犹太人主要有三大群体:第一是从中东、南亚和东南亚来华经商办实业的塞法迪犹太人;第二是为逃避反犹恶浪、革命和内战来华谋生的俄国犹太人;第三是从纳粹统治下的欧洲亡命来华的犹太难民。对这三大犹太移民群体来华概况及其法律地位,特别是国籍问题进行比较研究,是在来华犹太人研究方面的深化和新领域。