章怀太子墓壁画《仪卫图》与“画圣”吴道子

章怀太子墓室壁画是唐人物画中的最具代表性作品之一。特别是《仪卫图》的绘画风格和绘画技法,有"吴带当风"独特性。笔者认为,有很多历史线索和证据都在向我们表明,该作品的作者很有可能就是我国唐朝最著名的"画圣"吴道子。     

季羡林的多元文化观和文化交流论

季羡林先生的义理之学集中在两个方面 ,其一是文化多元观 ,其二是文化交流论。文化的产生是多元的 ,不能说是一个地方产生文化 ,或者一个民族产生文化。民族不管大小 ,都对世界文化做出过贡献。文化一旦产生 ,就必然要发生交流。交流是双向的 ,而不是单向的。交流的双方都获益 ,并由此推动整个人类文化不断前进。鲁迅提倡的拿来主义已经证明不是全面的 ,应该既拿来 ,又送去。拿来主义与送去主义相结合 ,就会使我们的文化政策比较全面 ,也会使中国了解世界 ,世界了解中国     

现代职业女性心理健康与休闲调适

由于社会竞争日趋激烈,现代职业女性群体心理负荷颇重,心理健康问题较多,严重程度远远超过普通人群的平均水平。本文通过对现代职业女性压力表现的分析,提出通过休闲活动来缓解职业女性压力的调适策略。使职业女性在参与休闲活动过程中获得愉悦、关怀及支持感,从而有效地帮助职业女性减轻压力,提升生活质量与心理健康。     

元代葛逻禄诗人廼贤生平考述

廼贤是中国诗史上仅有的葛逻禄人,在当时诗、文声名极大,但其生平未见碑传,需要我们钩沉整理.本文对其族籍、家世进行了考辫,梳理了其生平事迹:自幼生长在江南鄞县,力学诗书;既壮,肆志远游,求仕不得;晚年官编修,客死军中.     

Children's time in structured and unstructured leisure activities

Using the 1981 Time Use Longitudinal Panel Study data, this study examines factors which influence children's time use in leisure activities. More time is spent in unstructured than structured leisure activities. Analysis of variance is performed on 32 categories of leisure time, including total leisure, to determine the influence of characteristics of the child and the mother and other socioeconomic characteristics. Males spend significantly more time than females in active sports, playing games, and passive leisure especially watching television on weekends. Females spend significantly more time than males socializing on weekends. The amount of time spent socializing increases with age but decreases with employment. Time spent playing games decreases with age, increases with number of children, and decreases as family income increases. Given the large number of children who do not participate in a given set of leisure activities, future research should examine the probability of participation.The data used in this article were made available by the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. The data for Time Use Longitudinal Panel Study, 1975–1981 were originally collected by F. Thomas Juster, Martha S. Hill, Frank P. Stafford, and Jacquelynne Eccles Parsons of the Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. Neither the collector of the original data nor the Consortium bear any responsibility for the analysis or interpretation presented here.Carol B. Meeks is a Professor and Teresa Mauldin is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Housing and Consumer Economics, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602. Dr. Meeks' research interests include time use, family structure, and economic aspects of housing. She received her Ph.D. from Ohio State University. Dr. Mauldin, who also received her Ph.D. from Ohio State University, is interested in time use, economic well being of individuals and families, and family structure.     

我国休闲体育发展状况及发展对策研究

随着我国改革开放的不断深入、社会经济的快速发展及人民群众物质生活水平的显著提高,我国的休闲体育得到了可喜的发展,休闲体育娱乐项目逐渐变得丰富多彩。休闲体育是群众体育的坚实基础和主要类型之一,是一种文明、科学、健康的现代生活方式。笔者从休闲体育的定义、特点出发,阐述了我国休闲体育的发展现状,分析了我国休闲体育发展的必然性,并预测了其发展前景,为我国休闲体育的建设和发展提供了必要的理论依据,在此基础上提出了相关的发展对策及建议。     

张先词的主体意识

简要叙述了词的主体意识由五代花间集到北宋初期词坛的转变过程,并在此基础上从张先词题材的选择趋向日常化、自然景物的选择、创作心态的转变三个方面来论述张先词的主体意识.     

冼夫人与民族团结

冼夫人是 6世纪时岭南俚人的首领 ,她一生的活动顺应了人民群众的要求 ,力阻攻战掠奴 ,惩治贪暴、化解民族矛盾 ,鼓励俚汉联姻 ,加强封建制度、加速岭南地区的汉化进程 ,从而促进了社会安定和经济文化发展。     

简论宋季遗民词对清代三大词派的影响

宋季遗民词将艺术手法与思想内涵完美结合,在唐宋词史上涂下浓墨重彩一笔,对清代词学亦产生重要影响。清代词坛三大主要流派即阳羡词派、浙西词派、常州词派,他们不论是理论批评上还是艺术创作上都受到过宋季遗民词的影响,但其侧重点却各不相同。清代三大词派在对宋季遗民词的接受过程中,或是注重作品的思想内容,或是倾向艺术手法的借鉴,或是推扬其思想理论,各取所需,借石攻玉,宋季遗民词对清代词学的发展建构起到了重要的作用。     

“二十四贤”与“汉魏革命”

十卷本《陶潜集·四八目》所载的魏文帝于汉魏禅代之际彰表"二十四贤"之事,可以认为源自确切的汉末魏晋史料,具有重要的史料价值。"二十四贤"的人选构成来自于东汉后期的"清流"士人群体,既包括了积极参与反外戚、反宦官政治活动的官僚士人,也包括了以隐居不仕表达消极反抗之意的民间处士。曹丕在代汉建魏前夕彰表如是面貌的"二十四贤",显示了曹魏王朝君臣以汉末清流的继承者自居的政治立场,也是着眼于重构王朝秩序的"汉魏革命"的组成部分。