论早期新诗观念中诗艺和经验的紧张——以闻一多、梁实秋、俞平伯、康白情为中心

在早期新诗观念中，注重诗艺的表现和经验的表达分别体现在闻一多、梁实秋和俞平伯、康白情身上，他们之间的分歧源自于不同的诗歌观念系统，从诗艺和经验两个层面对他们展开探讨有益于理解早期新诗观念的复杂性。     

重估现代女作家的出现——以新文学期刊(1917-1925)中的女作者创作为视点

"五四"新文化运动中,进入学堂学习的女学生迅速成为了新文学杂志的重要作者,在女作家成长的过程中,新文学期刊及其主办者、编辑者的帮助和扶持起了十分重要的作用。女作者们借助现代出版的平台走向社会,走向读者,以集体的方式浮出历史地表,成为中国现代文学史上的第一代女作家。     

When the Export of Social Problems Is No Longer Possible: Immigration Policies and Unemployment in Switzerland

Throughout the twentieth century, Switzerland has been one of the OECD countries with the highest proportion of immigrants in its population. The aim of this article is to show how institutional factors have shaped the opportunities for change in immigration and immigrant‐employment‐related policies there in the 1990s. Whereas unemployment had remained low in the 1970s and 1980s, there was a marked increase at the beginning of the 1990s. Existing migration policies were considered a central cause of this increase, since the great majority of foreigners who had come and settled in Switzerland in the periods of economic expansion were low‐skilled, and were now over‐represented among the unemployed. The reforms undertaken in the field of immigration and integration policy to respond to these new problems have been determined by specific institutional factors: direct democracy, a defensive migration regime, the development of immigrant rights and the weak autonomy of the central state. These factors account to a large extent for the limited scope and specific pathways of policy reforms in these two domains.     

试论青海地区新石器时代的兵器

本文通过考古发掘资料对青海地区新石器时代的兵器类型进行了介绍和分析。     

古典诗学原则：阅读教学的新视点

古典诗学原则作为中国古典美学的核心成分,是中华民族重要而又富有魅力的精神文化。它的诸多范畴以及重境界、重性情、重风骨、重体悟、重涵咏、重生成等基本精神,应当成为中学语文教学的重要资源。这样一种古代与当代的契合,是文化的契合、资源的契合、发展的契合、育人的契合,所以,值得我们充分重视。本文主要探讨古典诗学原则在阅读教学中的点化作用。     

社会史论战的先声——《新生命》杂志对中国社会结构的探讨

20世纪20年代末30年代初,《新生命》杂志作者群体围绕着中国社会结构进行过一场讨论,可以视之为其后中国社会史论战的先导。这次讨论最大的特点,是关注中国社会及其社会史的特殊性,而不是共同性;所用的方法是社会学的方法,包括马克思主义的社会学。在探讨中国社会结构问题时,《新生命》杂志是一份既非反对唯物史观,也不是完全意义上坚持唯物史观的刊物。     

More (new) products,more problems? A systems perspective on increased capability deployment and organizational errors

The capabilities-based view postulates that organizational capabilities are a key driver of competitive advantage. However, while increasing the pace of deploying organizational capabilities, such as new product development (NPD), may enable alignment with changing environments, it may also have unintended consequences. In this study, we advance theory on these unintended consequences by investigating how the increased deployment of NPD capability leads to organizational errors. Borrowing from organizational research employing systems theory, we argue that an increase in NPD deployment may increase the likelihood of routine discoordination and, thus, the incidence of intra-firm and interfirm errors. However, we also proffer that firms can mitigate errors from increases in NPD capability deployment by engaging in distinct internal and external activities that enable the accumulation of knowledge on how to coordinate systemic change. We distinguish between internal and external errors, demonstrating that in the context of increased NPD deployments, internal voluntary investigations ameliorate internal manufacturing errors, while supplier alliances mitigate outsourced component errors. We find support for our predictions using data from new product introductions and recalls in the U.S. automotive industry. This study sheds light on the tension inherent to accelerating the deployment of patterned organizational activities and suggests that the outcomes of deploying an organizational capability are best viewed holistically within the milieu of organizational systems the capability spans.     

新中国成立初期干部理论教育制度化建设及经验探析

中国共产党重视干部理论教育,也注重干部理论教育的制度化建设。1949—1956年中国共产党既继承过去干部理论教育制度化建设的做法,又根据新形势、新情况进一步加强干部理论教育建设,完善干部理论教育制度。不断规范干部理论教育的组织体系、教育内容、教育方式、师资培养和考核等,使干部理论教育制度建设不断科学化、规范化,干部的素质和能力得到了较大的提高,为新生政权的巩固和发展起到了重要的作用。这一时期的干部理论教育制度化建设也形成了诸多基本经验,对新时代干部理论教育制度化建设有重要的启示作用。     

要素禀赋、农户分化与农业价值链技术选择偏向

基于551份猕猴桃种植户调研数据,通过聚类分析方法将猕猴桃种植户分成发展型、规模种植型、劳动力富裕型三类,实证检验种植户类型对有机肥施用、新品种采纳、猕猴桃网络销售三个价值链技术活动选择的异质偏向性,分析农机补贴、产业组织检测、技术培训三个组织支持变量的调节效应。结果发现：发展型对于三个价值链技术活动及其联合采纳的选择偏向性高于其他类型,劳动力富裕型种植户对价值链技术活动的选择偏向性低于其他两个类型种植户。三个组织支持变量对同一类型种植户参与不同价值链技术活动以及不同类型种植户参与同一价值链技术活动的影响具有异质性。因此,针对不同类型价值链技术活动参与特征以及组织支持调节作用提出相应的政策建议。     

推进乡村振兴促进共同富裕的科学指南——学习领会习近平总书记关于共同富裕的重要论述

实现共同富裕是马克思主义的一个基本目标,也是中国共产党使命和初心的重要体现。党的十八大以来,习近平总书记坚持继承和发展中国共产党人的共同富裕观,并结合中国传统文化理念,针对共同富裕提出了一系列具有创新性的重要论述。这些论述阐述了新时代共同富裕的战略定位,丰富并拓展了共同富裕的理论内涵,开辟了新时代共同富裕的实现路径,积极回应中国特色社会主义新时代面临的重要理论和实践议题,不断推进马克思主义共同富裕理论的中国化、时代化。当前,“推动共同富裕取得更为明显的实质性进展”成为国家发展的主要议程,学习习近平总书记关于共同富裕的重要论述,能够为进一步巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果、全面推进乡村振兴提供目标和方向,为扎实推进共同富裕、实现中华民族伟大复兴提供强大的精神动力和科学实践指引。