认知语言学视角下拟人与隐喻的比较

认知语言学通常把拟人视作最典型的本体（实体）隐喻,称为拟人隐喻,从而认为隐喻和拟人都是基于体验性和相似性的源域向靶域的映射。在认同隐喻和拟人都是不同概念间跨域联结的心智模式基础上,本文提出：隐喻是喻体（源域）向本体（靶域）的静态映射,本体、喻体在字面上兼具;而拟人是将本体融合在拟体中,非人本体被活化在拟体人中,并不显现,源域中拟人之体代其行事,从而得出结论：拟人是基于“转喻人”的隐喻。     

安徽省农业信息化的现状与对策

本文在讨论了农业信息化重要意义的基础上,分析了安徽省农业信息化的现状,指出目前安徽省农业信息化建设在信息基础设施建设、信息资源建设、信息化人才、信息化服务对象等方面存在很多问题,进而提出对策建议.     

共有产权体制的环境资源保护效率研究

不同的环境物品,选择不同的产权体制会有不同的环保效率.共有产权体制对具有竞争性而又非排他性的环境物品具有较高的环境保护效率.本文对英格兰、南美、日本以及土耳其曾经有过的环境资源保护共有产权体制进行比较分析,得出共有产权体制得以成功高效运行的基本条件、基本原则、运行模式等.     

位格·爱·价值——从舍勒现象学的基本要素看其现象学的独特性

现象学在舍勒思想中不是借用的方法,而是与其哲学目标内在一致的思想主题,具有独特的内涵。从根本上说,现象学态度是作为位格之人的本质态度,人通过这种态度直观价值及其秩序的过程就是人摆脱动物状态,作为位格而存在,成为人本身的过程。     

Understanding engagement in the Program of Assertive Community Treatment (PACT) from the perspectives of individuals receiving treatment

ABSTRACT

Engagement of individuals with serious mental illnesses in community mental health services is a significant challenge. The Program of Assertive Community Treatment (PACT) is an individual-centered and self-contained mental health program that provides psychiatric treatment, rehabilitation, and support services to persons with serious mental illness who have a history of or likelihood of disengagement with services. Understanding what helps and hinders consumers’ involvement in PACT services may provide information on how to tailor engagement strategies to individuals based on their treatment needs and preferences. The current study builds on existing studies by exploring factors that help and hinder engagement in PACT services from the perspectives of individuals receiving treatment. We conducted open-ended, semi-structured interviews with 17 individuals receiving PACT services. Nine themes were identified through thematic analysis: Desirable qualities of PACT, Focusing on positive outcomes, PACT as a safety net, Recovery orientation, Practical barriers, Conflictual relationships, and Medication side-effects. We conclude that the development of a trusting, therapeutic relationship that is collaborative and person-centered and that is facilitated by both practical and emotional support is critical to engaging individuals in treatment and maximizing positive outcomes.     

和谐社会与和谐住区建设规划——邯郸市凤凰花苑规划

关心城市弱势群体,解决特定社会群体需要,由政府和社会组织开发的适合于城市中低家庭收入群体的城市经济型大众住宅,是响应党和国家建设"和谐社会"的重要指示的一项基本内容。邯郸市凤凰花苑作为建设和谐住区的一个全新尝试,不仅做到屋美价廉、经济适用,更体现在其功能性、适用性、经济性及环境的可持续性上,达到人与居住空间相互融合的舒适、优美的生活环境。     

Community-Based Services and Depression from Person-Environment Fit Perspective: Focusing on Functional Impairments and Living Alone

ABSTRACT

Guided by the Person-Environment Fit perspective, we investigated the extent to which personal and environmental factors influence depression among community-dwelling adults. The data came from the special section about community-based service utilization in the 2012 Health and Retirement Study (N=1,710). Although community-based service was not significantly associated with depression after controlling for covariates, respondents with functional limitations and living alone were less likely to be depressed when using community-based services. This study demonstrates the different associations between community-based services and depression depending on personal needs. It discusses the importance of community-based services for aging-in-place policy, particularly among vulnerable populations.     

The Importance of “Empty Gestures” in Recovery: Being Human Together

What do clients/patients want or value from their encounters with healthcare providers? Based on ethnographic research conducted with individuals suffering from drug addiction and mental health issues, this article argues that clients/patients treasure “everyday” or “human” interaction with medical staff. Everydayness is accomplished through three generic social processes: **co‐silence, inclusion in back‐stage activity, and physical dramatizations of authenticity. These processes and other ordinary interactional strategies for “being human together” should be seen as vital tools for recovery.     

人本管理与图书馆馆员职业倦怠情绪的消除

在揭示人本管理内涵的基础上,我们从社会因素与个人因素两大方面分析了高校图书馆馆员职业倦怠情绪形成的原因,并提出了利用人本管理有效地消除图书馆馆员职业倦怠情绪的具体措施,主要包括:提倡图书馆文化,营造浓郁的文化氛围;满足馆员的基本需要,引导其更高层次需要;完善人本管理体制,加大激励力度;提高图书馆馆员的综合素质;加强价值观念和角色教育。     

关于第三者损害婚姻赔偿责任问题的再探讨

婚姻是受法律保护的民事法律关系,其绝对权的性质决定了任何人不得侵犯,第三者介入他人婚姻的行为侵害了无过错配偶方的配偶权,给其造成了人身和财产的损失,根据我国法律及世界其他国家和地区的法律与做法,第三者必须承担损害婚姻赔偿责任。