浅析公共信用的若干问题

本文就公共信用的提法、功能及体系问题提出了自己的一些观点.     

高速公路资产证券化融资的应用探讨

在阐述高速公路资产证券化融资的内涵及其研究与动态实践的基础上,文章分析了当前我国高速公路公司资产证券化融资的动因及其实施的可行条件,进而在兼顾投资者收益和融资者成本的前提下设计了四种高速公路资产证券化模式,为高速公路资产证券化融资提供有益的借鉴。     

农村公共产品农户供给行为的影响因素分析——基于嵌入性社会结构的理论分析框架

运用嵌入性社会结构的理论分析框架,通过对安徽省4县(市)672户农户的调查,对影响农户供给①农村公共产品的因素进行分析.研究结果表明,农户家庭特征、公共产品特性、社区治理特征、社会资本网络和政府支持效应影响着农户供给的行为.其中,社区治理特征对农户供给行为影响最大,其次是农户的家庭特征和公共品产品特性,再次是社会资本网络;虽然政府支持效应对农户供给行为的影响不甚明显,但农户对政府支持的需求程度却很强烈.     

社会工作团体的整合功能——论NGO介入公共危机管理的价值和途径

NGO作为社会力量的典型代表,在公共危机管理中的角色、地位、功能和内部管理机制等问题已经逐步进入理论研究视野。笔者认为,考虑到多数中国NGO浓厚的官方、半官方色彩和国外NGO的西方背景,在中国本土要建立起政府与NGO之间的危机管理协调机制,可以考虑以社会工作团体为扭结来整合NGO资源。社会工作团体介入公共危机管理可以有效地促成NGO间社会资源、人力资源、文化资源的整合,并推进实现政府与NGO之间合作互动的制度化、规范化。     

舆情传输的基层载体：社区民间组织

做好舆情信息工作,需要不断拓宽舆情报送渠道,丰富舆情传输载体。社区民间组织是为满足社区居民的不同需求而举办的,它们在日常工作中能够深入社会基层,了解不同居民的社会舆情信息,反映不同群体的观点意见。在为居民提供服务的过程中,社区民间组织的舆情汇集和传输功能逐渐显现,成为舆情传输的基层载体,是政府了解社情民意的重要渠道。     

司法裁判吸纳民意机制之建构

司法裁判领域中的民意存在的问题有：民意表达欠缺合理性基础、正当的民意表达与不当干预并存、法院对如何处理民意没有法律上的依据。有必要建构一个司法裁判吸纳民意的机制,从民意书的主体及表达方式、民意书的提交与公开、法院对民意的回应等方面规范民意对司法裁判的影响,尽可能多地在司法裁判中吸纳合理的民意成分,确保司法裁判能够实现最大限度的社会公正。     

Japan’s Innovation of Public Organizations in the Research and Development Field

The Japanese government implemented drastic restructuring of the central government in 2001. As a part of this reform, the incorporated administrative agency (IAA) system was newly introduced in view of carrying out certain public functions in a more flexible, business-like and autonomous way. Research and development activities in the public sector are now mostly conducted by the incorporated administrative agencies. In this article, the purpose of this reorganization is firstly described followed by the outline of this system and current accomplishments. In concluding, the Japanese undertaking of a new public organization is analyzed in comparison with the European and “Anglo-Saxon” countries.

A geographic picture of Lean adoption in the public sector: Cases,approaches, and a refreshed agenda

Public organizations are immersed in challenging contexts, having to meet and balance internal and external demands for transparency, accountability, political goals, and specific regulatory requirements. In this scenario, there is a growing enthusiasm from worldwide governments toward improvements of operations within their public institutions, including the adoption of management practices borrowed from the manufacturing industry, such as Lean Manufacturing. A large body of literature is evolving and addressing the importance of nurturing debates over Lean in the public domain, and so are efforts to integrate and structure such knowledge. We claim that (mainly) considering the public sector context, a geographical analysis is imperative for the research progress to be effective. We, therefore, seek to provide an extended look by conducting a qualitative systematic review, thoroughly scrutinizing extant empirical investigations across the globe, and over the years. We provide a categorization of current literature on the topic, identifying gaps, and providing timely avenues for future research.     

大学生群体对社会工作职业声望评价探析——以四川农业大学本科生为例

为了解社会工作目前的职业声望,本文通过问卷调查了作为社会先进群体的大学生对社工的职业声望评价。调查结果显示,大学生自身所持有的价值观、择业要求会影响对职业的评价,对社工本身的了解程度也是影响因素之一。笔者因此建议通过大力加强社工价值教育,扩大舆论宣传和提高社工福利等措施来提高社工的职业声望。     

Measuring student outcomes: An assessment of service-learning in the public relations campaigns course

This study assesses the effectiveness of service-learning in the public relations capstone course by measuring perceived student learning outcomes. An assessment instrument is proposed and tested via a longitudinal survey of students (n = 210) enrolled in the public relations capstone course at a large southeastern university. Results support a general service-learning assessment instrument for public relations education that includes measures of practical skills, interpersonal skills, personal responsibility, and citizenship, as well as discipline-specific functional, creative, and research skills.