论英语阅读课教学中的文化融入

从社会文化因素对英语阅读所产生的影响着手 ,分别从词汇、句子、篇章三个方面进行了分析 ,然后提出了一些在阅读课教学中文化导入应注意的一些问题。     

试论20世纪50-60年代美国黑人民权运动的艰苦历程

黑人民权运动是美国60年代改革运动的一个重要组成部分,美国黑人长期以来一直都在进行反对种族歧视、争取平等的斗争。本文通过揭示黑人民权运动的苦难历程和有限的成果,使人们更加清醒地认识到黑人运动的长期性与复杂性。     

思维与观念——浅析英汉对比教学法在英语教学中的重要作用

试图从2种不同文化背景下的语言在其各自的思维方式和观念价值上所表现出的文化差异中，寻求和 探索运用语言文化进行双向比照的对比教学法，使学生更为主动、更为积极地了解语言差异之根本所在，从而培 养学生对其他民族文化及语言的感知力和接受能力，最终获得独立运用与顺利交际的能力。     

海峡两岸汉语词汇的差异及其原因

台湾与大陆隔绝五十年,两岸在社会制度、经济模式及文化观念等各个方面都有不少差异,这些差异势必影响到语言。词汇是语言最活跃的因素,台湾与大陆不同的政治、经济、文化必然会在词汇中留下痕迹,在两岸语言差异的各个方面,词汇差异无疑是最突出的。两岸词汇差异的主要类型有同形异义、异形同义两大类,其中差异最大、最需要解决的是外来词。造成两岸词汇差异的原因主要是社会原因,包括语言政策的不同、社会生活的差别、特定区域文化的作用等。另外,外来词语的影响也是原因之一。     

Popular and Rejected Children's Reasoning Regarding Negative Emotions in Social Situations: The Role of Gender

Two studies compared popular and rejected children's reasoning regarding social interactions involving negative emotions. The first study, with 23 rejected and 23 popular 10‐ to 11‐year‐olds, involved hypothetical social scenarios where a classmate ‘victim’ was likely to experience a negative emotion. Although popular and rejected children both recognized negative emotions and were equally likely to suggest helping behaviour to aid the victim, there were gender effects on the type of helping behaviour suggested. Specifically, popular girls were significantly more likely to offer comforting behaviour than advice whereas popular boys offered advice more than comfort; no such preferences were exhibited by the rejected children. Furthermore, popular girls were significantly more likely than other children to refer to emotional states when justifying their helping response. In the second study, 30 popular and 30 rejected eight‐ to 10‐year‐olds identified the motives behind story characters' efforts to mask negative emotions. Popular girls were more likely to identify the target motives than rejected girls, but no such difference was apparent for the boys. The results are discussed in the light of evidence regarding gender differences in peer interaction patterns.     

对考试后果的担忧:中国与美国中学生的比较研究

在调查和分析中国与美国14-15岁的中学生对重要考试的后果的担忧情况的基础上，比较了两国学生的担忧水平，考察了由于父母、教师、同学或自身的原因而导致的担忧，并分析了两个国家的学生在这些担忧上的性别差异。两国学生在父母原因方面的担忧程度均较高。对于中国学生．考试焦虑的第二个原因是教师；面对美国学生，第二焦虑原因来自自身。中国学生的性别与对重要考试的担忧没有明显联系；而在美国，女生比男生的担忧程度要高。     

英汉习语的文化差异及翻译

英汉习语蕴含着丰富的文化信息,因此,文化差异构成习语翻译中的一大障碍.文章分析了英汉习语所反映的英汉民族文化差异,指出为了最大限度地传递原语信息,英汉习语翻译主要采用直译法、替代法和意译法.     

基于差异教学的小组合作学习分组研究

小组合作学习是一种重要的教学方式,本文将差异教学思想引入小组合作学习,以学生差异为出发点,从学习成绩、智能类型、性别差异三方面,对如何进行更为合理的教学分组进行了探讨。     

EU Enlargement: Economic-Cultural Perspective and Cross-Country Comparison

Globalization is constantly changing the appearance of the modern world. The most intense processes of integration are taking place in Europe in the framework of the European Union (EU) enlargement. Though the formal process is more or less concluded, the subtle and informal ones still have a long way to go. Social structures (institutions, organizations, norms, etc.) and actions depend on the cultural environment in the narrowest sense of the word: human perceptions and values. This poses the basic question whether the economic-cultural orientations of the new EU member states are compatible with imported social structures. We have done an empirical research using Hofstede's cultural dimensions and European Values Study database for 26 European countries (23 EU member states, 2 candidate countries, and Northern Ireland as a separate entity). We have also compared the differences and similarities by applying the Ward method (cluster analysis) on our 10 constructed variables.     

美国当代女权运动中女性内部差异问题的凸显

20世纪80年代中期前后,美国女权运动中女性内部差异问题凸显,表现为:有色人种、同性恋、工人阶级等女权主义者从自己的立场出发,对作为女权运动主流的白人中产阶级异性恋女权主义者将自己的价值观泛化为所有妇女的价值观的做法进行了批判和质疑。她们认为,白人中产阶级妇女将目光过多地集中于性别压迫,而忽视种族、阶级、民族、性倾向,乃至年龄、地域、宗教、文化等因素对其他妇女的压迫。而这些因素的交叉互动构成了社会不平等的权力结构关系。因此,女权斗争的目标应是改造整个社会的不平等结构,而并非只是消除性别的不平等。