法国大革命中的传播活动

法国大革命呈现了不同于英美资产阶级革命的特点.在缺乏现代化传播媒介的法国,谣言、团体和报刊等传播方式在动员和组织群众参与革命、推动革命不断向前发展方面起了重大的作用,形成了法国革命独特的政治风格和文化风格.     

“十七年”时期与“文革”中的浙江小说

本文论述了“十七年”时期与“文革”时期浙江小说创作的基本轨迹.“十七年”时期,浙江小说的作家队伍结构、题材类型、作品质量都有可取之处,并有一些不俗的成绩.“文革”期间,某种集体意志取代了作家的主体个性,创作趋于平庸.     

托洛茨基与鲁迅

托洛茨基的文艺思想对鲁迅产生了明显的影响，这主要表现在20、30年代鲁迅的“革命文学”观和“‘同路人’文学”观的形成过程中。但是，鲁迅结合中国现代文学发展的实际，对托洛茨基的文艺思想又进行了必要的扬弃和创造性发展。     

Talking of HRD

This paper draws upon research exploring the emergence of HRD within the British National Health Service (NHS), the aim being to investigate how HRD has been talked into being, is talked about and accomplished through talk. HRD is conceptualized as a socialand discursive construction, and as discursive action. It is argued that conceptualizing HRD as a social and discursive construction can help identify and explain changes in ways of thinking and talking about HRD. Conceptualizing HRD as discursive action can help explain and justify HRD activity, in that much of what HRD practitioners and academics ‘do’ is ‘talk’. This paper explores these concepts and introduces a typology of the discourses of training and development (T&D), HRD and strategic HRD (SHRD), labelled Tell, Sell and Gel. It is suggested that this typology is a useful analytical tool for those practising HRD, providing ameans for HRD professionals to identify and analyse, and possibly change, their practices and discourse(s). The paper introduces a way of identifying how HRD might be talked ‘about’ and theorizes how discursive activities (the talk) might be changing.     

TRANSFORMING DISCOURSE INTO PRACTICE: COMPUTERHYSTORIES AND DIGITAL CULTURES AROUND 1984

This paper discusses some theoretical approaches to the question of how culture, technologies and the social interact. These considerations result from the author' research in the genesis of digital cultures in the 1980s. The paper begins by outlining the author' research project, and then continues with a discussion of some of the most influential approaches in the cultural studies of technology.This article then presents a small sample of the author' analysis, which combines narratological and discourse analytical methods with practice-oriented cultural theories, such as those of Pierre Bourdieu, Régis Debray and Bruno Latour.     

QUEER TREASONS: HOMOSEXUALITY AND IRISH NATIONAL IDENTITY

Queer Treasons suggests how and why homosexuality has been placed outside the limited discourse of what constitutes ‘Irishness.’ I argue that, since the early part of the twentieth century, homosexuality has been represented as ‘foreign’ to nationalisms in Ireland, particularly when the borders of the nation are perceived to be under threat. I further suggest that the threat of homosexuals, as represented in Irish political discourse, points more generally toward an instability in the discourses of nation itself.     

“里根革命”对美国旧中产阶级复兴的影响

旧中产阶级是自由资本主义生产关系的代表。垄断资本的兴起和福利国家体制的确立,使美国旧中产阶级处于长期衰落的状态。旧中产阶级强烈的生产主义取向符合资本扩张的本性,其持续衰落意味着资本主义精神动力的衰竭。为了摆脱滞胀危机、回应全球竞争的要求,“里根革命”恢复了自由竞争体制,促进了旧中产阶级的复兴,推动了美国经济发展。     

不断革命论:“大跃进”运动的指导思想

“不断革命”论阐述了“大跃进”运动的历史背景、前提、根本原因、赶超目标和主要努力方向、途径、领导力量和依靠力量、工作方法等问题,因而成为“大跃进”的指导思想。同时,“大跃进”运动年代里的一些言论也指出“不断革命”论是这一运动的指导思想。但是由于各种原因,史学界对此认识不清。     

文革记忆与后现代叙事——毕飞宇论

毕飞宇的文革记忆深刻影响了他对世界、人生的体验,从而影响了他的小说题材、主题和叙述方式,使之呈现出后现代小说的特征和“气质”。毕飞宇一直热衷于创作文革题材与准文革题材小说。一方面,对权力的体认和解构成为小说中最常见的主题;另一方面,他的小说常常运用“戏仿”修辞和“反讽”的叙事方式。     

鲍罗廷与1927年的土地问题之争

农民问题是中国革命的基本问题,而农民问题的中心是土地问题。1927年,国民革命处于危机之中,中国共产党党内在土地革命问题上展开了激烈的争论。在这关键时刻,共产国际代表、当时任国民党顾问的鲍罗廷,在多种主、客观因素的影响下,从支持、实行土地革命转向放弃、反对土地革命,影响了中国革命的进程。