汉语双音节词拆用的认知研究

词的拆用将语素临时当作词来使用,是语言表达的有效机制之一。构词语素在意义上的独立性是其产生的物质基础,拆用式对原式的正偏离满足了语义表达的现实需要,并列式复合词的构词语素由于语法和语义上的相对独立性因而最容易发生拆用现象。     

述宾式复合词变异用法探析

述宾式复合词能够拆开扩展使用,也能够直接带宾语,这是近年来文学作品及新闻媒体中经常出现的一种超常语言表现形式。这种突破汉语旧有模式的变异用法,无论在表达内容情感,还是表现语气色彩等方面,都具有一般语言形式所没有的语用价值。这些新奇、超常甚至怪异的搭配方式及其使用,往往却能以其独特的表现形式而充满感人的艺术魅力和吸引力。     

商务英语中时间前置词的使用与翻译

前置词在英语中使用频率很高。通过实例从四个方面分析和探讨了商务英语中时间前置词的使用与翻译及相关的注意事项。     

A challenge to the compound lottery axiom: A two-stage normative structure and comparison to other theories

This paper examines preferences among uncertain prospects when the decision maker is uneasy about his assignment of subjective probabilities. It proposes a two-stage lottery framework for the analysis of such prospects, where the first stage represents an assessment of the vagueness (ambiguity) in defining the problem's randomness and the second stage represents an assessment of the problem for each hypothesized randomness condition. Standard axioms of rationality are prescribed for each stage, including weak ordering, continuity, and strong independence. The Reduction of Compound Lotteries' axiom is weakened, however, so that the two lottery stages have consistent, but not collapsible, preference structures. The paper derives a representation theorem from the primitive preference axioms, and the theorem asserts that preference-consistent decisions are made as if the decision maker is maximizing a modified expected utility functional. This representation and its implications are compared to alternative decision models. Criteria for assigning the relative empirical power of the alternative models are suggested.     

论成东方的“审美复合”理论

成东方由于对摄影文学的建构而发现了审美复合美神,并对之做了较为深入细致的探讨,使得审美复合理论成为现代美学研究中一个值得重视的范畴。审美复合理论既是我们认识摄影文学独特美学特征的路径,也是我们观察了解世界的重要桥梁,它为全球化注入了生动灵魂。     

"人性场所"视角下单位社区开放空间活化策略研究——以邯郸市邯钢农林路社区为例

单位社区开放空间的邻里活力提升是城市转型期的一大课题。文章通过文献阅读和案例分析从宏观层面总结出单位社区的现状问题，现场调研了邯郸市典型单位社区—邯钢农林路社区开放空间使用情况，结合参与性观察结果和人性场所理论，采用层次分析法提出影响单位社区开放空间使用评价量化表，对邯钢单位社区开放空间进行满意度评价。通过对评价结果的分析，从物质环境、空间体验、人文环境三方面提出单位大院开放空间活化策略。     

DSD Cd（Ⅱ）配合物的合成及晶体结构

为了探索氢键对配合物的影响,本文以4,4＇-二氨基二苯乙烯-2,2＇-二磺酸（简称DSD酸）,邻菲啰啉（简称phen）和Cd（II）离子进行混配,合成了一个新型配合物,即[Cd（phen）2（DSD）.1.5H2O]n,并经元素分析、红外光谱和单晶X射线衍射进行了结构表征.X-ray晶体结构测定表明此配合物的基本结构是一维链状结构.一维链之间又通过分子间强氢键N-H…O形成二维结构和三维结构,氢键对形成三维超分子结构起着非常重要的作用.     

滇东黑尔壮语音系及其特点

云南师宗黑尔村壮语具有较多的变异特点,文章根据调查材料整理介绍其音系及语音特点。     

Exposures from Chrysotile‐Containing Joint Compound: Evaluation of New Model Relating Respirable Dust to Fiber Concentrations

The potential for fiber exposure during historical use of chrysotile‐containing joint compounds (JCC) has been documented, but the published data are of limited use for reconstructing exposures and assessing worker risk. Consequently, fiber concentration distributions for workers sanding JCC were independently derived by applying a recently developed model based on published dust measurements from sanding modern‐day (asbestos‐free) joint compound and compared to fiber concentration distributions based on limited historical measurements. This new procedure relies on factors that account for (i) differences in emission rates between modern‐day and JCC and (ii) the number of fibers (quantified by phase contrast microscopy [PCM]) per mass of dust generated by sanding JCC, as determined in a bench‐scale chamber study using a recreated JCC, that convert respirable dust concentrations to fiber concentrations. Airborne respirable PCM‐fiber concentration medians (and 95% confidence intervals) derived for output variables using the new procedure were 0.26 (0.039, 1.7) f/cm³ and 0.078 (0.013, 0.47) f/cm³, and corresponding total fiber concentrations were 1.2 (0.17, 9.2) f/cm³ and 0.37 (0.056, 2.5) f/cm³, in enclosed and nonenclosed environments, respectively. Corresponding estimates of respirable and total PCM fiber concentrations measured historically during sanding of asbestos‐containing joint compound—adjusted for differences between peak and time‐weighted average (TWA) concentrations and documented analytical preparation and sampling artifacts—were 0.15 (0.019, 0.95) f/cm³ and 0.86 (0.11, 5.4) f/cm³, respectively. The PCM‐fiber concentration distributions estimated using the new procedure bound the distribution estimated from adjusted TWA historical fiber measurements, suggesting reasonable consistency of these estimates taking into account uncertainties addressed in this study.     

我国行政改革的复合式模式探索

复合式行政模式是在借鉴西方行政改革经验和结合我国实际的基础上提出来的,旨在改进传统行政模式、推动我国行政管理模式的变革,将服务、合作、责任、法治作为政府的行为导向,并从根本上改进管理方式.