高职人文素质课程对接行业文化的路径

高职人文素质课程应该以与行业文化的对接作为其发展的关键举措,其能够实现高职人文素质教育与行业文化的相互渗透,能够使行业精神内化为学生的品格,使认同和接受行业文化的高职学生的职业生涯得到更好地发展。高职人文素质课程对接行业文化可通过以下路径:高职院校的人文素质显性课程与行业文化的对接,高职院校的人文素质隐性课程与行业文化的对接,高职院校的校园文化与行业文化的对接。     

Bid-rigging networks and state-corporate crime in the construction industry

This study highlights the symbiotic relationship that may arise between political and business actors in conspiracies organized around public construction bids. Based on a core-periphery social network analysis, the study tracks the emergence of such a conspiracy in the city of Laval (Canada) by illustrating the evolution of bid-rigging networks revolving around suspected and persistent acts of corruption, bid-rigging, and bribery. To assess this process, the study monitors irregular bidding indicators across a data set compiled from more than 7000 public construction tenders that were processed by the city from 1966 to 2013. Findings reveal that firms suspected of bid-rigging activities were perennial core participants largely as a result of a state-corporate crime system that served as the guiding force for agreements between the main construction entrepreneurs.     

Curation: a theoretical treatment

Curation is a key mechanism of sociality in a digital era. With an abundance of information, sifting, sorting, selecting, hiding, and standing out become laborious tasks. While researchers have diligently documented people’s curatorial strategies, digital curation remains undertheorized in its own right. I therefore theorize digital curation by disentangling productive curation from consumptive curation, addressing how people curate content that they share, and that which they consume. I embed these agentic curatorial practices within structural bounds, both social and technological. In doing so, I offer a basic theoretical model that captures a dynamic relationship between individual curators, their social networks, and technological design.     

唐代对民间工商业的政策与管理

唐政府不仅制定推行了歧视民间工商业者的政策,而且通过许多制度对民间工商业进行具体管理.这些制度主要有户籍编制方面的匠籍制、市籍制、供进簿制;工匠地区划分方面的团头火长制;租税征收方面唐前期的租庸调、地税和户税,以及唐后期的两税、商税、苛捐杂税;商品产销方面的官为立样制、入市交易制等及商品流通方面的公验、过所制.另一方面,唐政府还经常滥用强权对民间工商业暴敛劫夺,并在中后期对盐、酒、茶等行业实行辜榷垄断.总之,通过层层操控,唐封建政府将民间工商业掌握在手,新的生产方式始终难以正常发展.     

Feminization and Labor Vulnerability in Global Manufacturing Industries: Does Gendered Discourse Matter?

Two contested arguments persist in explaining the causes of feminization and labor vulnerability. Some scholars argue that global industries are dominated by female workers as a result of the search for cheap labor. On the other hand, some scholars claim that the primary cause of feminization and labor vulnerability is the gendered discourses of work. Drawing views from readymade garment (RMG) industries of Bangladesh, this paper argues that both economic choices of cheap labor and gendered discourses of work collaboratively contribute to feminizing the labor force. This feminization of the workforce enables the violation of labor rights and benefits capitalists.     

可持续发展的产业分类理论——立体产业分类理论

本世纪 60年代以来 ,自然资源产业、环保产业、高新技术产业 (包括信息产业 )等新兴产业迅速发展 ,其对可持续发展的促进作用 ,已经为各国经济发展的实践所证明 ,也给产业经济研究提出了现实的问题。传统产业分类理论没有对新兴产业的内涵、归属及其在产业结构中的地位等加以揭示 ,使得建立在传统产业分类理论基础上的产业结构演进理论解释现象、指导经济实践的能力减弱。作者在深入分析传统产业分类理论的局限的基础上 ,提出可持续发展的产业分类理论     

对衰退产业的思考

衰退产业是产业生命周期的最后阶段 ,它具有“衰而不亡”和“重焕青春”两个特点 ;产业衰退的原因多而复杂 ,但主要是市场需求的变化和科学技术的进步。这些就为我们制定和实施衰退产业政策提供了依据。解决好产业衰退的问题要靠政策的指导 ,科学地制定和有效地实施衰退产业政策对产业经济乃至整个国民经济都有十分重要的意义。在制定和实施衰退产业政策时 ,应根据产业的实际情况 ,进行相应的处理和安排 ,避免造成经济上的巨大损失和对社会的巨大压力。     

关于发展北仑旅游业的几个问题

旅游业是在国民经济中具有重要地位和作用的“无烟工业”,文章指出了北仑区发展旅游业的必要性,分析了北仑的旅游资源优势,并对如何发展北仑旅游业提出了意见和建议。     

The politics of the Digital Single Market: culture vs. competition vs. copyright

This paper examines the implications for European music culture of the European Union’s (EU) Digital Single Market strategy. It focuses on the regulatory framework being created for the management of copyright policy, and in particular the role played by collective management organisations (CMOs or collecting societies). One of the many new opportunities created by digitalisation has been the music streaming services. These depend on consumers being able to access music wherever they are, but such a system runs counter to the management of rights on a national basis and through collecting organisations which act as monopolies within their own territories. The result has been ‘geo-blocking’. The EU has attempted to resolve this problem in a variety of ways, most recently in a Directive designed to reform the CMOs. In this paper, we document these various efforts, showing them to be motivated by a deep-seated and persisting belief in the capacity of ‘competition’ to resolve problems that, we argue, actually lie elsewhere – in copyright policy itself. The result is that the EU’s intervention fails to address its core concern and threatens the diversity of European music culture by rewarding those who are already commercially successful.     

Bitch,slut, skank,cunt: patterned resistance to women’s visibility in digital publics

Resistance to women’s public voice and visibility via street harassment and workplace sexual harassment have long constrained women’s use of and comfort in physical public spaces; this gender-based resistance now extends into digital arenas. Women face extreme hostility in the form of digital sexism in discussion rooms, comment sections, gaming communities, and on social media platforms. Reflecting on two years of in-depth interviews with women who have been on the receiving end of gender-based digital abuse (n?=?38), conversations with industry professionals working in content moderation and digital safety, the extant literature, and news stories about digital attacks against women, I offer a lens to think through the prominent patterns in digital sexism, showing (1) that aggressors draw upon three overlapping strategies – intimidating, shaming, and discrediting – to limit women’s impact in digital publics, (2) the way femininity and femaleness are used to undermine women’s contributions, and (3) men call attention to women’s physicality as a way to pull gender – and the male advantage that comes with it – to the fore in digital exchanges. Finally, I argue that when digital sexism succeeds in pressing women out of digital spaces, constrains the topics they address publicly, or limits the ways they address them, we must consider the democratic costs of gender-based harassment, in addition to the personal ones.