国家空间体验与抗战时期陪都戏剧文学中文学地理景观的建构

抗战时期,旅渝剧作家对国家空间体验深刻。这种空间体验表现为对国土完整性的关注;对生活在土地上的人的关注;对国家沦亡的伤痛体验。这种国家空间体验通过在渝创作的大量剧本体现出来,尤其表现在文学地理景观的建构上。全国各地地理景观的集中出现凸显出旅渝剧作家心目中的国家概念;对国家空间残缺的伤痛之感和空间统一感自然融入到了文学地理景观的塑造中。     

抗战时期人口内迁背景的西南大后方现代化

抗战时期的人口内迁是中国现代史上最大的一次人口内迁运动,至少超过一千万的沿海人口为躲避战乱纷纷迁入西部大后方。大量人口内迁,有力地推动了西南大后方城市化、教育现代化和社会习俗现代化。抗战时期西南地区现代化进程的加快,其动力因素主要来自于外部。抗战时期西部现代化属于中国的“后发外生型”现代化类型。     

《山海经》、韩国端午祭和《山鬼》

物之有灵者为神，山之有灵者为山神，为禳灾祈福，人类便要祭祀山神。《九歌·山鬼》虽称所祀对象为。“鬼”，实是祭祀山神。山大则神大，山小则神小。中原文化产物的《山海经》中有23处写到不同形状和大小的山神，韩国江陵端午祭完整地保留了祭祀山神的祭仪，林冲也在河北沧州避风雪于山神庙，这说明山神非“楚南郢之邑”所独有，而是先人共祀的一位神，且是男性。     

先秦诸子的廉政思想及其现代价值初探

先秦诸子的廉政思想产生于先秦社会转型时期。尽管由于学派不同 ,但各派对廉政的认识几乎是趋于一致的。廉政必须解决好爱民、举贤和法治等问题 ,这是先秦诸子的一致共识。这些思想不仅在当时达到了相当水平 ,而且在今天也仍然具有重要的现代价值     

北夷"索离"国及其夫余初期王城新考

本文介绍了宾县庆华遗址及巴彦王八脖子遗址的发现经过、分布情况和文化内涵,对北夷索离国及其夫余国初期王城进行了考证.     

明清时期广西城镇商业网络研究论纲

明清时期,伴随着邻省经济性移民的大量涌入,地处西南边疆的广西农业、手工业商品经济日趋活跃,出现了一批以商业贸易为中心的城市与口岸。于是以它们为核心,依托所在江河流域构建了四个相对独立的具有明显区域性经济和文化的城镇商业网络。但缘于内向型经济格局的制约,加之地理的封闭和特定的生存环境,直至19世纪末,广西仍未形成全省统一性的城镇商业网络体系。     

早稻长秧龄旱育高产栽培技术研究

本文研究了旱育方式试验，处理间增产幅度，长秧龄旱育高产栽培具有特性。1、秧苗早发，2、生育进程表现为缓，快，缓，3、宽行窄株，适当密植，4、早发早控争粒多。主要栽培技术：1、稀播长秧旱育方法，2、大田移栽管理技术。本项研究不仅具有低耗栽培的优势，而且在栽培上具有重要意义     

Connection,connectivity and choice: Learning during COVID-19 restrictions across mainstream schools and Flexible Learning Programmes in Australia

The COVID-19 pandemic and associated school closures may have constrained educational participation particularly for students in disadvantaged circumstances. We explore how 30 disadvantaged students in secondary school (14 mainstream/16 Flexible Learning Programme) from Queensland, New South Wales and Tasmania experienced home learning during the first wave of COVID-19, teasing out nuances across two educational models. Drawing on semi-structured interviews with these students, our analysis revealed three interconnected themes inflecting their learning: connection, connectivity and choice. Connection captures the desire for belonging and practices that facilitated meeting this desire during system-wide disruptions to school routines and face-to-face learning. Connectivity captures the impact of digitally facilitated learning at home on students' ability to engage with curriculum content and with their learning community. Choice captures the availability of viable options to overcome barriers students encountered in their learning and possibilities to flexibly accommodate student preferences and learning needs. Students from Flexible Learning Programmes appeared generally better supported to exercise agency within the scope of their lived experience of home-based learning. Findings indicate a need for strengthening student-centred policy and practices aimed at leveraging the affordances of information technology, balancing self-directed and structured learning and providing holistic support to enable meaningful student choice.     

Networks in lockdown: The consequences of COVID-19 for social relationships and feelings of loneliness

This paper studies social network changes during the COVID-19 crisis in the Netherlands and their relation to perceived loneliness for the younger and the older cohorts. Arguments from opportunity theory and social capital theory are used to formulate hypotheses on network changes during the pandemic. Core discussion networks and networks with practical helpers from two representative cohorts (18–35 years of age and 65+ years of age, n = 1342 participants in both waves) during the lockdown in May 2020 are compared with networks of the same respondents in May 2019. We find that networks became smaller and more focused on stronger ties, while weaker ties more often decayed. Feelings of loneliness incsreased on average for all respondents and in particular for those who live alone or have a disadvantaged socioeconomic position. Importantly, the decrease in the number of the practical helper network, that is, decline in relatively weaker ties, affects experiences of loneliness in both groups.     

试议谏诤精神对唐代文学写实倾向的影响

唐代是中国古代言谏制度发展的成熟时期,尤其是唐太宗贞观阶段成为文士谏诤干政的黄金时代.基于时代的感召,唐代文士具有强烈的谏诤意识,为了纠正君王的错误,他们大胆言谏,不惧刑威,有时甚至不惜以生命为代价.唐代文士的谏诤精神不但与政治生活息息相关,而且对文学写实倾向产生了极为深刻的影响.