从求真到致用：周谷城古史分期观的演变

周谷城的古史分期观有其演变过程。就其演变的过程看,周谷城从关注历史实际转向了对“五种社会形态说”的认同。学界大都把周谷城的古史分期观等同于“东汉封建说”,这就忽略了其丰富内涵和复杂演变。     

浅谈历史教学情境的创设

本文对历史教学中创设情境的相关问题加以论述。     

二十卷本《搜神记》的语料价值

作为“采访近世之事”的著作,《搜神记》（二十卷本）中有很多接近当时口语的成分,保存了晋代当时很多的常用语汇,为后世研究魏晋词汇面貌提供了材料;书中大量的新词新义,既可补充现有辞书的不足,又反映出这一时期汉语词汇的真实面貌。这些都说明《搜神记》在中古汉语词汇研究中具有很大的语料价值,我们在研究汉语词汇尤其是中古汉语词汇时应予以足够重视。     

唯物史观理论体系逻辑起点问题研究综述

逻辑起点问题是重构唯物史观理论体系的首要问题。二十多年来,我国哲学界关于唯物史观理论体系逻辑起点的争论是很有意义的。在这场评论中,主要的观点有：以自然人,以“现实的人”,以物质生产活动或劳动,以实践,以社会存在、社会物质条件,以社会存在与社会意识的关系,以社会基本矛盾,以“现实的人”和劳动二位一体,以现实的人、人的需要（包括种的繁殖需要）、劳动三位一体和以需要与物质利益为逻辑起点。马克思主义重点建设工程及马克思主义哲学教科书应该吸收这场学术争鸣的积极成果,以推进马克思主义哲学理论体系的重构工作。     

《汉字学论稿》述评

本文从汉字字体演变的四个阶段说、假借的转声托事与转注、汉字发展的三个阶段说、汉字是指义标音文字说四个方面评述肖甫春的《汉字学论稿》,认为该书以转声托事为津粱,成功地解决了转注问题,把造字法与汉字历史发展统一在一起,得出对汉字性质新的认识,这是一种汉字学基础理论的创新与突破。     

The origins and nature of American nationalism

This article critically analyzes the origins and nature of American nationalism. The first part examines the historiographical debate on the question in what period the formation of an American national identity occurred, i.e. before or after the American Revolution. The second part is concerned with the nature of American nationalism, casting doubt on the claim that American nationalism is exceptional, i.e. inherently different and morally superior to other nationalisms. It refutes the exceptionalist claim by applying recent findings in European nationalism research to the American case and by reinterpreting American nationalism not as an introspective phenomenon but as a demarcation process.     

30年来近代河南经济史研究述评

作为区域史研究,30年来近代河南经济史研究日趋活跃,讨论关注之问题也十分广泛,相关内容主要集中在以下四个方面：一、帝国主义在河南经济势力的扩张和掠夺;二、河南传统经济在近代的延续与推移;三、近代河南新型经济的发展;四、综合性理论性研究。这些方面的研究取得了很多成绩,但也存在着一些不足之处。     

Organizational ecology of immigrant employment and organizational buffer zones: Who leaves first when the organization gets into trouble?

Using data from the German social insurance system immigrant employment in organizational buffer zones will be investigated from an organizational ecology perspective. Theories in organization and labor market research predict higher exit rates of employees holding jobs in buffer zones. These buffer zones protect organizations from unfavorable environmental turbulences. Consequently, analyzing the impact of buffer zone employment on job stability of immigrants requires a fully dynamic approach, which goes beyond a mere identification of generally increased turnover rates of immigrants.In the first step, determinants of organizational dissolution rates will be estimated. In order to obtain a dynamic measurement of unfavorable environmental conditions, the model includes both organizational and time-varying environmental characteristics of organizational populations. This will be done by using a three-level mixed-effects hazard model controlling for observed and unobserved environmental characteristics. In the second step, dissolution rates predicted in the first step will be used as an explanatory variable. These rates indicate the degree of enactment of the flexible buffer zone. It will be shown that immigrants have indeed higher turnover rates, but they tend to remain longer in their organizations when environmental conditions deteriorate—and they are not those who leave first when the organization gets into trouble.     

中国民族学与人类学30年的回顾与展望

改革开放30年来,中国民族学与人类学取得了显著的成就,初步建立了具有中国特色的民族学与人类学学科体系,科研工作取得累累硕果,理论和方法多有建树,田野调查成果显著,国际学术交流不断扩大。本文重点回顾了民族学人类学界围绕学科建设和一些重大理论问题及现实问题所展开的研究。作者认为,中国民族学人类学的学科体系目前还不成熟,需要进一步完善,田野调查的科学性以及科学研究水平还有待进一步提高。