当代中国底层社会“以身抗争”的效度和限度分析:一个“艾滋村民”抗争维权的启示

通过对鄂豫两省艾滋疫情高发区“艾滋村民”抗争的考察,笔者提出了当代中国底层社会抗争的两种社会学逻辑：求助于外的“合法抗争”和求助于内的“以身抗争”,一起形成了当代中国底层社会抗争的具有解释力、却又不同逻辑的社会学分析框架。本文考察了“以身抗争”模式的形成机理和运转规则,发现中国底层农民抗争的“非政治性”、“弱组织性”和“具体利益性”取向,“有组织”的政治抗争乃至革命性转化是不太可能的。     

0Cr19Ni9涂层及涂层开裂处抗蚀行为研究

本文研究了电弧喷涂0Cr19Ni9涂层的抗蚀行为及涂层开裂后对涂层抗蚀效果的影响．研究结果表明．0Cr19Ni9涂层具有良好的抗蚀效果．涂层开裂将显著增加试样的腐蚀增重和腐蚀速度．通过运用一系列先进的分析手段如扫描电镜、能谱分析及X-ray等分析可知涂层抗蚀效果良好的主要原因是涂层表面致密的氧化铬阻止了腐蚀的进一步深入．涂层开裂导致抗腐蚀效果下降的主要原因是在开裂处形成了疏松的氧化铁．     

毛泽东争取阎锡山合作抗日的前前后后

瓦窑堡会议确定了抗日民族统一战线新策略。毛泽东深入论证了广泛争取国民党地方实力派抗日合作的可能性和必要性。阎锡山是华北地方实力派的代表人物并控制着扼制红军东进抗日通道和晋绥战略要地。毛泽东充分估计到争取阎锡山抗日合作的重要意义:坚持以抗日为旗帜,以实力为后盾,诚恳交友,共谋发展,成功地争取阎锡山的合作,对于中共赢得山西乃至华北敌后的大好抗战局面可以产生重要影响。     

网架式抗震全息照相实验台

本文主要介绍网架式抗震全息照相实验台的研发背景、创新点及使用效果。该专利已申请外观设计专利,专利号为zl200530146934.8。     

Building resilience and resistance against racism and discrimination among Salvadorian female youth in Canada

This paper reports on the findings of a qualitative study (32 in‐depth interviews) with Salvadorian mothers and their daughters. In particular this paper focuses on the strategies that mothers and daughters utilized to resist prejudice and racism in their settlement country, Canada. Findings contribute to the literature specifically by drawing attention to the importance of ethnic pride in helping mothers and their daughters bridge significant strains that arise in their acculturation process.     

化学镀Ni-P合金性能的影响因素研究

本文从镀液配方、施镀温度以及镀层的后处理温度等方面考虑,研究它们在一定范围内的取值,及对镀层的硬度、摩擦磨损性能、耐蚀性的影响.试验结果证实影响甚微.这样,由于这些工艺条件的适当放宽,将会降低生产成本并给实际工作提供了方便.     

Gossip as strategy: The management of talk about others on reality TV show 'Big Brother'

In this paper we examine the nature of gossip talk as an activity type in the context of the TV game show 'Big Brother'. Using a detailed analytic approach to the situated nature of gossip sequences, we show how participants in the show manage gossip talk strategically to establish social relationships within the house, as well as to present themselves in a positive way to the viewing (and voting) audience. We argue that there is a contextual double framing for talk in the Big Brother (BB) house which participants are orienting to, both as members of a social group, and as players in a TV game show. The paper thus contributes to existing work on the social function of gossip, as well as exploring its strategic function in this particular interactional context, calling into question the nature of 'natural' discourse.     

Rinkeby Swedish and semilingualism in language ideological debates: A Bourdieuean perspective

The focus of this paper is on the mechanisms whereby liberal and well‐meaning democratic societies propagate a cycle of disposession where immigrants are constructed as least resourced while the powerful retain their power. Specifically discussed is the semiotic management of traditional hierarchies of privilege and access through language ideological discourses pertaining to second language acquisition, multilingualism and heterogeneity. One notion in particular is discussed in this context, namely Rinkeby Swedish , a potential, imagined, pan‐immigrant contact variety of Swedish. The discussion is framed within a primarily Bourdieuean conceptual apparatus using concepts of symbolic market, explaining the role of language boundaries and their institutional policing, and detailing the semiotic processes of iconization whereby immigrants are positioned as outside of a symbolically reconstituted community of 'real' Swedish speakers, in strategic attempts to restrict their access to important linguistic and symbolic resources.     

钢结构交错桁架体系布置及剪切刚度计算

本文分析了交错桁架体系结构特点,在此基础上结合常规做法对这种体系的柱、楼板和桁架设计提出了一些具体建议,并对交错桁架结构的剪切刚度及侧移计算进行了研究.     

论《新华日报》的抗日宣传

《新华日报》是抗日战争时期和解放战争初期中国共产党在国统区公开出版的惟一一张全国性党报。《新华日报》愤怒揭露日寇凶残暴行 ,唤起民众英勇杀敌、抗战到底 ;大力报道广大军民英勇抗战的光辉业绩 ;及时分析战局变化 ,为抗日战争指明正确的发展方向 ;为群众解答抗日疑难 ,让友人发表反法西斯言论。总之 ,该报在中共有关抗日民族统一战线正确策略思想指引下 ,为唤起全民族英勇抗敌作出了卓著贡献。