生态消费模式:社会主义生态文明建设的必然选择

当前,伴随着经济的快速发展,我国新富群体中存在着一种病态式消费现象,加上西方消费主义影响,引发了诸多的社会问题。实践证明,只有树立正确的消费观念、克制消费欲望、调整消费行为,才能建立生态消费模式,才能符合社会主义生态文明的要求,实现人与自然的协调发展。     

Water and the History of China*

Water is the source of all life, and is closely related to human civilization. It had a special significance in China, so the ancient Chinese created the dragon god as a symbol of China, the Chinese and Chinese civilization. It can be said that the unique hydrological conditions on the territory of China created three great historical miracles: China, the Chinese people, and Chinese civilization. The Chinese have dedicated more effort than people in any other countries to water control and water use in order to make effective use of water resources and prevent flooding. It is their unparalleled achievements that have laid the foundation for these three miracles. Today, the Chinese people are facing unprecedented challenges in water control and water use. Exploring the historical Chinese relationship with water offers a good opportunity to understand the important role that water plays in long-term social development.     

The Chinese Road in the Light of Historical Continuity

The Chinese road has deep historical roots. Its most striking feature is that it is marked by historical continuity rather than rupture, and the main force behind this continuity is its intrinsic dynamism and vitality. Unlike the paradigm of Eurocentrism or “Discovering History in China,” the comparative analytical paradigm discovers China through long-term comparisons with corresponding countries in the same time and space in an effort to find positive elements in the history of the Chinese road and to refute the long prevalent theory of Chinese stagnation. Seen over the course of world history, the impetus for the creation of the world’s most brilliant agrarian civilization was endogenous. This impetus was not a momentary “explosive force” but a sustainable institutional drive whose main constituents were the independent farming household, endogenous government capacity and adaptive national governance. In addition to the main theme of “permanent change,” Chinese development had a secondary theme of “cyclical change” which cannot be ignored. The roots of Chinese development are buried deep in the genes of this agrarian nation in the form of sticky institutions, bureaucratic inertia, arbitrary power, etc. Historical continuity provided a foundation for China’s creative revolution and development in modern times, ultimately laying down a socialist development road with Chinese characteristics, although this remains an unfinished relay process.     

论精神文明建设中的思想道德建设

思想道德建设是社会主义精神文明建设的重要内容,在社会主义精神文明建设中占有十分重要的地位,是精神文明建设的中心环节.思想道德建设不仅决定着精神文明建设的性质和方向,而且为我国社会主义现代化建设提供强大的精神动力.当前,要深入开展思想政治观的教育,世界观和人生观的教育,以及道德观的教育,切实加强思想道德建设.     

西阴时代:中国文明的滥觞

西阴文化发端于陕晋豫交界区。鼎盛时期控制了中原的广大地区,奠定了先秦中国的空间基础。西阴文化在其扩张过程中瓦解了固有的文化格局,造成了诸多族群的重组与融合。其以绚丽多姿的彩绘"花"纹为旗帜,开启了"华"夏族群浩荡洪流的先河。西阴文化晚期,传统的家庭模式趋于瓦解,社会的层级化已然显现,私有观念逐步形成,成为中国文明的滥觞。     

古代文学怎样才能进入现代人的生活

古代文学是中华民族的优秀文化遗产。正确认识传统是理论关键 ,重建古代文学价值评判体系是基本工作 ,改变传播途径是实现方式 ,学人主动参与是重要保障     

对马克思主义思想文化建设学说的创新性发展--论邓小平精神文明建设理论的体系建构和基本特征

邓小平精神文明建设理论的体系建构包括精神文明建设战略地位论、指导思想论、根本目标论、建构维度论、关键在党论;其基本特征为时代性特征、实践性特征、建设性特征、辩证性特征.     

文明与危机：20世纪的双重遗赠

20世纪堪称人类有史以来变化最大的世纪。人类具有理性和非理性的双重本性，在20世纪的遗产中，有文明也有危机，有经验更有教训。因此，如何承继文明及扭转危机就成为21世纪人类面临的共同课题。个人的生命是脆弱的，但整个人类是坚强的。如果人类能够认识并克服自身的弱点，21世纪必将充满生机与活力。     

论生态文明建设

无论人类社会发展进化到何等程度,人类自身永远只能是大自然的产物和组成部分。在资源枯竭和生态恶化的自然条件下,不可能建立起和谐的人类社会。党的十七大提出的建设生态文明理念,符合中国国情,顺应时代要求,它反映了人民的心愿,指明了我国社会经济发展的出路。它对于全面落实科学发展观,不断提高资源环境保障能力,从而实现国民经济叉好又快发展具有重大意义。     

市场经济体制与精神文明建设

在建设有中国特色社会主义过程中，要树立社会主义基本政治制度经济制度同市场经济、精神文明相结合的社会主义新概念。中国特色社会主义包容社会主义市场经济和社会主义精神文明，二者紧密结合、相互促进。市场经济为精神文明提供坚实地物质基础，向精神文明提出更高要求，而精神文明为市场经济发展创造良好条件，保证经济性质和运行方向。