教育期刊应对网络媒体挑战之策略

网络媒体雄厚的经济实力、阅读终端的多样化、视觉冲击力的强势以及受众的广泛性,为教育期刊的发展带来前所未有的挑战。主要表现为:期刊的读者群体逐渐流失到网络媒体,进而使广告份额递减;加之期刊的市场化运作机制尚不完善,其内容的电子版低成本地被网络媒体二次销售。鉴于此,教育期刊应对挑战应积极创造条件,加快转企改制的进程,使期刊出版人切实拥有经营自主权;健全期刊网站,以网站内容的丰富多样性、致力论坛互动、经营电子版和开展深度报道等措施,壮大受众群体;创新采编模式、广告经营模式和发行模式,与网络媒体实现最佳融合;打造期刊品牌,延伸产业链,立足主业,实现多元化发展。     

我国学术期刊的学术功能障碍与出路构想

学术期刊的学术功能是其命脉所在,但在市场经济条件下,我国学术期刊的学术功能却面临着挑战,必须为此寻找出路。学术期刊实现其学术功能的路径,主要体现在稿件的取舍、编辑队伍的优化、期刊的管理与评价等方面。     

浅论期刊编辑的职业生涯和工作激情

期刊编辑工作是一种特殊的工作,因为工作的重复性和工作成果的隐蔽性,使得编辑很容易丧失工作激情,使编辑成为一种枯燥地工作.作为期刊编辑,如何做好自己的职业生涯规划,保持工作激情,是做好期刊工作的基础.本文从编辑的职业生涯规划出发,探讨了如何保持期刊编辑的工作激情.     

Protecting the Public's Health in An Era of Bioterrorism: The Model State Emergency Health Powers Act

During the fall of 2001, public health law scholars at the Center for Law and the Public's Health at Georgetown and Johns Hopkins Universities were asked by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and a series of national partners to develop the Model State Emergency Health Powers Act (MSEHPA). The MSEHPA provides a series of modern powers for states to consider in responding to catastrophic public health emergencies, including bioterrorism events. Since December 2001, provisions based on the MSEHPA have been introduced in nearly 40 states and passed in 20. Underlying the development of the act is a long-standing debate between legal and ethical scholars and law- and policymakers as to the appropriate ways to balance individual and communal rights. The drafting challenge was to create a comprehensive model law that provides adequate powers to protect the public's health while also respecting individual and group rights. The MSEHPA empowers public health agents with broad authority and simultaneously limits the exercise of power in time, duration, and scope to accomplish communal goals of abating serious public health threats. Coercive public health powers, particularly isolation and quarantine, are exercised on a temporary basis, only so long as are reasonably necessary and only among persons who justifiably may pose a risk to others because of their contagious conditions. Individual rights to contest the coercive use of public health powers, even during an emergency, are secured.     

An Analysis of Toxicology and Medical Journal Conflict-of-Interest Polices

Basic science and medical journals are increasingly requiring authors to disclose financial interests they have in the subject matter of contributed articles and letters. A comparison of journal conflict-of-interest (COI) policies can provide insight into published reports of low compliance rates and inconsistencies in disclosures by the same author found in different journals. The objective of this article is to compare the criteria, specificity, and scope of COI polices in toxicology and medical journals. We studied the COI policies of 47 toxicology and 180 medical journals catalogued in Ulrich's International Periodicals Directory for criteria of competing interests, types of submissions covered, monetary or time thresholds for reporting, and penalties for violations. Indicators were constructed for rating policy specificity, author discretion, and policy scope.

Written COI policies were found in 87% if the toxicology and 84% of the medical journals; 15% and 28% of the toxicology and medical journals, respectively, were explicit about the type of content covered by the policy; 20% and 29%, respectively, included a monetary threshold for reporting purposes; the level of author discretion for reporting COIs was found to be high in 46% of the toxicology and 41% of the medical journals respectively. The level of specificity for more than 75% of the written journal COI policies for both fields was minimal or practically nil, and the scope of more than 80% of the policies was minimal to narrow. Lack of specificity, high author discretion, and restricted scope were found to be prevalent among COI policies of toxicology and medical journals.     

新型智库建设视阈下地方高校学报转型发展刍议

论述了在既有的体制机制下,地方高校学报需要在对接地方经济社会发展中拓宽发展空间,新型智库建设为地方高校学报的转型找到了聚焦的“着力点”。融入新型智库建设,在支撑地方经济社会发展中实现转型,是地方高校学报转型发展的重要路径。为此,作为学报主办方的地方高校,应当准确理解与把握学报融入地方新型智库建设的必要性与可能性,并在此基础上,围绕栏目内容、读者群体、发行模式等方面进行策略调整。     

人文社会科学学术期刊质量评价体系构建及实证研究——基于专家视角分析

中国现有的人文社会科学学术期刊评价体系以定量评价为主导,尽管有一定的合理之处,但在实际评价中"以刊评文"、学术创新力不足、重量轻质等问题日益凸显.在当前学术评价倡导"破五唯",建设高品质学术期刊,展现中国特色的背景下,人文社会科学学术期刊质量评价体系的构建需要遵循人文社会科学学术期刊的特点,避免过度量化,进行真正深入学术期刊内容,强调学术创新、学术声誉、特色风格、功能影响等定性指标.在构建评价体系的基础上,选取20种中国文学学术期刊进行实证研究表明,运用该评价体系可以反映以引文指标为重要比例的文献计量学指标难以反映的特征,能够取得较好的评价结果.     

八种理工及农业类院校学报社科版论文被引与下载情况分析

对被CSSCI收录的八种理工及农业类院校学报社会科学版的被引与下载情况进行分析,以期对理工农林医类院校学报社会科学版的发展有所启示。研究发现学报的网络下载量与总被引频次之间存在较强的正相关关系,Spearman相关系数为0.904 8。对这8种学报总被引频次及下载量前10位的论文进行分析,发现高被引与高下载论文的重合度为36.9%,被引频次与下载量的相关关系较一致,但没有学报总体的Spearman相关系数高。高被引及高下载的论文以本校稿源居多,其中基金资助比例高、高级别的基金资助占绝大多数,经济管理类论文居多。     

构筑学术平台 演绎女性精彩——《中华女子学院学报》“女性文学研究”专栏成果综述

《中华女子学院学报》的＂女性文学研究＂专栏,自1996年设置以来,经过几年的坚持与努力,自2001年起成为固定栏目,每期刊登2—3篇相关研究论文。至2009年底,已经刊发成果107篇,成为国内女性文学研究领域唯一长期刊登相关研究论文的学报,为国内相关研究者交流成果搭建了一个重要平台。所刊发的文章,范围涉及我国30年间女性文学研究领域的各个分支,在女性文学研究领域有相当的影响力。随着稿件质量的提高,该专栏今后将在女性文学研究领域扮演越来越重要的角色。     

2004-2009年贵州大学四种学报被引分析

本文以CNKI引文库为统计源,查出贵州大学四种学报上所发论文在2004-2009年间的被引用情况,通过对被引论文,被引期刊的被引频次、被引篇数、即年指标、影响因子,被引著者及其影响力的分析,确定本校四种期刊中具有较高影响力的核心著者,同时找出各期刊的不足,为今后的发展提供参考。