科技兴市:佛山跨世纪的战略选择

作者运用理论分析和实证分析相结合的方法对佛山市经济发展的实践予以深刻剖视后指出:佛山市经济建设处在从物质投入主导型向科技进步主导塑转变的转折点上,在跨世纪的经济发展与经济竞争中,佛山市必须实行科技兴市的新发展战略,作者对佛山市科技兴市战略的涵义,目标,条件作了深入分析,并进而设计了科技兴市战略的运行机制和政策落点。     

The merton thesis: Oetinger and German Pietism,a significant negative case

The Merton thesis identifies two movements — English Puritanism and German Pietism — as causally significant in the development of the scientific revolution of the 17th and 18th centuries. It attributes this connection to a strong compatibility between the values of ascetic Protestantism and those associated with modern science. This article questions Merton's conclusion regarding one of these movements, German Pietism, by arguing that the Pietist ethos stood in sharp conflict with what Merton has called the normative structure of science. One manifestation of this conflict involves Friedrich Oetinger's articulation of a contending religious-mystical conception of science, which assigned a central place to feeling, intuition, the role of the divine, and a qualitative approach to nature. This conception of science, it is argued, provides the clearest indication of the conceptual and valuative distance that tended to separate Pietists from the new science of the 17th and 18th centuries.An earlier version of this article was presented at the 1990 meeting of the Society for the Scientific Study of Religion, in Virginia Beach.     

The majority legal status of women in southern Africa: implications for women and families

Women in many countries of southern Africa do not have majority status or have only recently gained this right. Majority status grants individuals adult legal status and the right to bring matters to court, own and administer property, have legal custody of children, and contract for marriage. This article summarizes the legal status of women in Botswana, Lesotho, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Lack of majority status contributes to the ongoing risk of poverty for women and makes them overly dependent on men. Compounding the situation in these countries is the presence of a dual legal system. Improving the situation of women and their families involves targeting changes in the legal system, influencing implementation of laws, educating women about their rights, and giving women needed support to seek their legal rights. The legal status of women must be viewed in the context of historical changes in the economic, educational, political, and cultural developments of society.The research for this paper was conducted during her previous faculty affiliation with the University of Michigan, School of Social Work. Her research interests include the impact of social change on women and families, rural mental health services, and health and mental health linkages. She received her Ph.D. from Rutgers University and her M.S.W. from the Columbia University School of Social Work.Her research interests are gender, work and family, culture and power, social transformations in rural and peri-urban communities, critical education, women and community politics, history of women, family and kinship issues, and community-based program development and evaluation. She received her M.S.W. from Dalhousie University, Halifax.     

我国民事法律行为合法性标准质疑

从传统民法对法律行为的界说出发,在对我国民事法律行为合法性标准进行质疑的基础上,提出了我国民法应以设权的意思表示作为民事法律行为的本质标准。     

平台权力法律关系的理论构造与规范控制

平台运营方、双方或多方用户间形成的平台权力法律关系的非对称性是导致互联网平台上诸多问题发生的根源。平台权力是平台权力法律关系的决定性要素,其本质是平台基于“看门人”地位、纵向整合能力和信息不对称的优势而获得的社会权力。平台权力的存在,使得平台权力法律关系在内部构造（平台权力关系）中表现为平台对用户的支配关系;用户条款的存在,使得这种支配关系在外部构造（平台法律关系）中被转化并确认为一种平等的合同关系。应当承认用户条款的社区公约地位,加强以用户条款为核心的、由平台与用户共同参与的平台自治,规范平台权力的行使,对用户条款进行备案审查并制定示范性文本。     

信息分析与预测产业化的法律环境分析

信息分析与预测产业化从产品商品化开始,这是一个庞大的系统工程。其商品化引发了一系列产业连带效应,促进其在服务方式、服务内容、管理体制等方面迅速与市场接轨,并整体向产业化进军。依据我国国情与国际惯例,必须吸收其它部门的立法经验与成果,建立整套完善的有中国特色的信息法律体系。     

从法律英语文体特点看汉语法律文献英译

本文通过分析法律英语的文体特点就汉语法律文献英译进行了探讨,从词义、语义、结构和逻辑等方面就汉语法律文献英译这一问题提出了粗浅的看法     

高校管理要树立以人为本的理念

以人为本是高校最重要的管理理念,是高校科学发展观的本质和核心。坚持以教师为本、以学生为本是高校管理的时代特征和必然要求。具体体现在高校管理中就是要坚持"以教师为主导,以学生为中心"。     

“期刊承认”VS“共同体承认”:我国学术知识生产动力机制的“悖论”

共同体的承认是知识生产的根本动力,在西方期刊承认乃共同体承认的有机组成部分,学术人努力生产、发表创新性的知识以赢得共同体的承认.然而在我国,量化考评下的期刊承认并未得到大部分学术人的真正认同,已非共同体承认的一部分,学术人生产知识主要是为了取得形式化的期刊承认以满足各种实用性的目的,而非生产出创新性的知识以赢得实质性的共同体承认,期刊承认与共同体承认之间的冲突导致了我国学术知识生产动力机制的失灵.为了化解两者之间矛盾,我们一方面应使同行评议机制在各种学术评价活动中占据主导地位,另一方面要进一步完善学术期刊的匿名评审制度,以弥合期刊承认与共同体承认之间的断裂,从而真正激励学术知识的生产.     

科学与技术关系的演进历史探究

科学与技术关系是科技史上一个重要问题,本文以科学与技术关系的历史演进为中心进行论述。立足科技史,首先对科学与技术的定义进行了概括,辨析了科学与技术的区别,然后着重阐述了科学与技术本质联系的演进历史阶段：平行发展时期、相互作用时期和融合创新时期。